Research on the influence of mixed emotional factors on false memory based on brain functional network_Journal of Biomedical Engineering

Authors：

NI Zhaobing ¹ ,  LI Ying ^1,2 , ZHAO Yingge ² , YANG Shuo ^1,2 , YIN Ning ^1,2

1. State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, P.R.China;
2. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Bioelectromagnetic Technology and Intelligent Health, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, P.R.China;

Corresponding author：

LI Ying, Email: yli@hebut.edu.cn

Keywords：

false memory; mixed emotions; brain functional network; Deese-Roediger-Mc-Dermott paradigm

DOI：

10.7507/1001-5515.202008042

Video：

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Analyzing the influence of mixed emotional factors on false memory through brain function network is helpful to further explore the nature of brain memory. In this study, Deese-Roediger-Mc-Dermott (DRM) paradigm electroencephalogram (EEG) experiment was designed with mixed emotional memory materials, and different kinds of music were used to induce positive, calm and negative emotions of three groups of subjects. For the obtained false memory EEG signals, standardized low resolution brain electromagnetic tomography algorithm (sLORETA) was applied in the source localization, and then the functional network of cerebral cortex was built and analyzed. The results show that the positive group has the most false memories [(83.3 ± 6.8)%], the prefrontal lobe and left temporal lobe are activated, and the degree of activation and the density of brain network are significantly larger than those of the calm group and the negative group. In the calm group, the posterior prefrontal lobe and temporal lobe are activated, and the collectivization degree and the information transmission rate of brain network are larger than those of the positive and negative groups. The negative group has the least false memories [(73.3 ± 2.2)%], and the prefrontal lobe and right temporal lobe are activated. The brain network is the sparsest in the negative group, the degree of centralization is significantly larger than that of the calm group, but the collectivization degree and the information transmission rate of brain network are smaller than the positive group. The results show that the brain is stimulated by positive emotions, so more brain resources are used to memorize and associate words, which increases false memory. The activity of the brain is inhibited by negative emotions, which hinders the brain’s memory and association of words and reduces false memory.

Citation： NI Zhaobing, LI Ying, ZHAO Yingge, YANG Shuo, YIN Ning. Research on the influence of mixed emotional factors on false memory based on brain functional network. Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2021, 38(5): 828-837. doi: 10.7507/1001-5515.202008042 Copy

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2.	Anglada-Tort M, Baker T, Müllensiefen D. False memories in music listening: exploring the misinformation effect and individual difference factors in auditory memory. Memory, 2019, 27(5): 612-627.
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4.	张蔚蔚, 高飞, 张庆林. 不同情绪效价的 DRM 词表对错误记忆的影响. 心理发展与教育, 2013, 29(4): 337-343.
5.	杜建政, 高妍春. 情绪对错误记忆的影响. 心理科学, 2008, 31(3): 571-574, 561.
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13.	李健, 陈国镇, 陈春晓. 基于脑电信号溯源分析的观看 3D 电视导致大脑疲劳研究. 中国生物医学工程学报, 2017, 36(1): 46-52.
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15.	Jun Y H, Eom T H, Kim Y H, et al. Source localization of epileptiform discharges in childhood absence epilepsy using a distributed source model: a standardized, low-resolution, brain electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA) study. Neurol Sci, 2019, 40(5): 993-1000.
16.	李继鹏, 李颖, 张东颖, 等. 基于脑电信号溯源分析的音乐类型对学习记忆影响的研究. 中国生物医学工程学报, 2019, 38(6): 679-686.
17.	仇勘. 皮层脑网络构建及应用研究. 成都: 电子科技大学, 2015.
18.	段明君, 蒋宇超, 陈曦, 等. 精神分裂症患者脑功能网络度中心度研究. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2017, 34(6): 837-841.
19.	Lv Han, Liu Yawen, Wang Hao, et al. Effects of sound therapy on resting-state functional brain networks in patients with tinnitus: a graph-theoretical-based study. J Magn Reson Imaging, 2019, 50(6): 1731-1741.
20.	贾文笑, 单思远, 张冀聪. 基于脑功能网络的持续注意力生物标记提取. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2018, 35(2): 176-181.
21.	刘晓婵. 抑郁症患者对情绪性信息的错误记忆研究. 长沙: 中南大学, 2012.
22.	汪向东, 王希林, 马弘. 心理卫生评定量表手册. 北京: 中国心理卫生杂志社, 1999: 1-346.
23.	李昕, 丁欣悦, 崔薇, 等. 音乐神经反馈改善大学生阈下抑郁状态研究. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2020, 37(1): 54-60.
24.	谢韵梓, 阳泽. 不同情绪诱发方法有效性的比较研究. 心理与行为研究, 2016, 14(5): 591-599.
25.	Chepenik L G, Cornew L A, Farah M J. The influence of sad mood on cognition. Emotion, 2007, 7(4): 802-811.
26.	Jiang J, Scolaro A J, Bailey K, et al. The effect of music-induced mood on attentional networks. Int J Psychol, 2011, 46(3): 214-222.
27.	Watson D, Clark L A, Tellegen A. Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: the PANAS scales. J Pers Soc Psychol, 1988, 54(6): 1063-1070.
28.	周楚, 杨治良. 错误记忆研究范式评介. 心理科学, 2004, 41(4): 909-912.
29.	李芳, 朱昭红, 白学军. 高兴和悲伤电影片段诱发情绪的有效性和时间进程. 心理与行为研究, 2009, 7(1): 32-38.
30.	Buckner R L, Sepulcre J, Talukdar T, et al. Cortical Hubs revealed by intrinsic functional connectivity: mapping, assessment of stability, and relation to Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Neuroscience, 2009, 29(6): 1860-1873.
31.	Duan L, Zhang Y J, Zhu C Z. Quantitative comparison of resting-state functional connectivity derived from fNIRS and fMRI: a simultaneous recording study. Neuroimage, 2012, 60(4): 2008-2018.
32.	张天恒, 王磊, 郭苗苗, 等. 虚拟现实视觉体验对脑功能网络的影响. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2020, 37(2): 251-261.
33.	鲁白. 大脑前额叶与工作记忆. 科学, 2017, 69(2): 46-49.
34.	李彬, 徐富明, 王伟, 等. 决策的加工过程及个体差异: 模糊痕迹理论视角. 心理科学进展, 2015, 23(2): 316-324.
35.	王婷婷, 莫雷, 舒斯云. 记忆编码与提取过程的脑机制——功能性核磁共振研究. 生理学报, 2009, 61(5): 395-403.
36.	Khader P, Burke M, Bien S, et al. Content-specific activation during associative long-term memory retrieval. Neuroimage, 2005, 27(4): 805-816.

1. Murphy G, Loftus E F, Grady R H, et al. False memories for fake news during Ireland's abortion referendum. Psychol Sci, 2019, 30(10): 1449-1459.
2. Anglada-Tort M, Baker T, Müllensiefen D. False memories in music listening: exploring the misinformation effect and individual difference factors in auditory memory. Memory, 2019, 27(5): 612-627.
3. Brainerd C J, Holliday R E, Reyna V F, et al. Developmental reversals in false memory: effects of emotional valence and arousal. J Exp Child Psychol, 2010, 107(2): 137-154.
4. 张蔚蔚, 高飞, 张庆林. 不同情绪效价的 DRM 词表对错误记忆的影响. 心理发展与教育, 2013, 29(4): 337-343.
5. 杜建政, 高妍春. 情绪对错误记忆的影响. 心理科学, 2008, 31(3): 571-574, 561.
6. Storbeck J, Clore G L. Affect influences false memories at encoding: evidence from recognition data. Emotion, 2011, 11(4): 981-989.
7. 钟毅平, 张文洁, 李亚蕾, 等. 时间压力对错误记忆的影响: 情绪的调节作用. 心理学报, 2018, 50(9): 929-939.
8. Zhang W, Gross J, Hayne H. The effect of mood on false memory for emotional DRM word lists. Cogn Emot, 2017, 31(3): 526-537.
9. Garoff-Eaton R J. Slotnick S D, Schacter D L. Not all false memories are created equal: the neural basis of false recognition. Cerebral Cortex, 2006, 16(11): 1645-1652.
10. Beato M S, Boldini A, Cadavid S. False memory and level of processing effect: an event-related potential study. Neuroreport, 2012, 23(13): 804-808.
11. 张霞. 表象激活混淆与错误记忆的关系——来自 ERP 研究的证据. 心理学探新, 2016, 36(4): 310-317.
12. 刘桂青, 曹锐, 相洁. 酗酒者皮层脑电同步性分析. 中国生物医学工程学报, 2016, 35(6): 671-676.
13. 李健, 陈国镇, 陈春晓. 基于脑电信号溯源分析的观看 3D 电视导致大脑疲劳研究. 中国生物医学工程学报, 2017, 36(1): 46-52.
14. Kim Y Y, Jung Y S. Reduced frontal activity during response inhibition in individuals with psychopathic traits: an sLORETA study. Biol Psychol, 2014, 97(3): 49-59.
15. Jun Y H, Eom T H, Kim Y H, et al. Source localization of epileptiform discharges in childhood absence epilepsy using a distributed source model: a standardized, low-resolution, brain electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA) study. Neurol Sci, 2019, 40(5): 993-1000.
16. 李继鹏, 李颖, 张东颖, 等. 基于脑电信号溯源分析的音乐类型对学习记忆影响的研究. 中国生物医学工程学报, 2019, 38(6): 679-686.
17. 仇勘. 皮层脑网络构建及应用研究. 成都: 电子科技大学, 2015.
18. 段明君, 蒋宇超, 陈曦, 等. 精神分裂症患者脑功能网络度中心度研究. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2017, 34(6): 837-841.
19. Lv Han, Liu Yawen, Wang Hao, et al. Effects of sound therapy on resting-state functional brain networks in patients with tinnitus: a graph-theoretical-based study. J Magn Reson Imaging, 2019, 50(6): 1731-1741.
20. 贾文笑, 单思远, 张冀聪. 基于脑功能网络的持续注意力生物标记提取. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2018, 35(2): 176-181.
21. 刘晓婵. 抑郁症患者对情绪性信息的错误记忆研究. 长沙: 中南大学, 2012.
22. 汪向东, 王希林, 马弘. 心理卫生评定量表手册. 北京: 中国心理卫生杂志社, 1999: 1-346.
23. 李昕, 丁欣悦, 崔薇, 等. 音乐神经反馈改善大学生阈下抑郁状态研究. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2020, 37(1): 54-60.
24. 谢韵梓, 阳泽. 不同情绪诱发方法有效性的比较研究. 心理与行为研究, 2016, 14(5): 591-599.
25. Chepenik L G, Cornew L A, Farah M J. The influence of sad mood on cognition. Emotion, 2007, 7(4): 802-811.
26. Jiang J, Scolaro A J, Bailey K, et al. The effect of music-induced mood on attentional networks. Int J Psychol, 2011, 46(3): 214-222.
27. Watson D, Clark L A, Tellegen A. Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: the PANAS scales. J Pers Soc Psychol, 1988, 54(6): 1063-1070.
28. 周楚, 杨治良. 错误记忆研究范式评介. 心理科学, 2004, 41(4): 909-912.
29. 李芳, 朱昭红, 白学军. 高兴和悲伤电影片段诱发情绪的有效性和时间进程. 心理与行为研究, 2009, 7(1): 32-38.
30. Buckner R L, Sepulcre J, Talukdar T, et al. Cortical Hubs revealed by intrinsic functional connectivity: mapping, assessment of stability, and relation to Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Neuroscience, 2009, 29(6): 1860-1873.
31. Duan L, Zhang Y J, Zhu C Z. Quantitative comparison of resting-state functional connectivity derived from fNIRS and fMRI: a simultaneous recording study. Neuroimage, 2012, 60(4): 2008-2018.
32. 张天恒, 王磊, 郭苗苗, 等. 虚拟现实视觉体验对脑功能网络的影响. 生物医学工程学杂志, 2020, 37(2): 251-261.
33. 鲁白. 大脑前额叶与工作记忆. 科学, 2017, 69(2): 46-49.
34. 李彬, 徐富明, 王伟, 等. 决策的加工过程及个体差异: 模糊痕迹理论视角. 心理科学进展, 2015, 23(2): 316-324.
35. 王婷婷, 莫雷, 舒斯云. 记忆编码与提取过程的脑机制——功能性核磁共振研究. 生理学报, 2009, 61(5): 395-403.
36. Khader P, Burke M, Bien S, et al. Content-specific activation during associative long-term memory retrieval. Neuroimage, 2005, 27(4): 805-816.

Journal of Biomedical Engineering

Research on the influence of mixed emotional factors on false memory based on brain functional network

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