Application of Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emission in Hearing Assessment for Children with Mumps_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 FUJin , LUOGang

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, Sichuan 621000, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

Keywords：

Mumps; Hearing; Hearing loss; Distortion product otoacoustic emission; Auditory brainstem response

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20140211

Video：

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Objective To investigate the effect of distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) in hearing assessment for children with mumps, by comparing the results of DPOAE and auditory brainstem response (ABR) threshold value examination. Methods A total of 116 children (232 ears) with mumps and 50 healthy children (100 ears) without mumps received DPOAE and ABR threshold value examination between March 2010 and October 2012. The results of these two examinations were compared in the first place. Then, The passing rate of DPOAE and the normal rate of ABR were compared between the two groups. Results The passing rate in the mumps group was significantly lower than that in the control group[94.83% (220/232), 100.00% (232/232); P<0.05]. The pure tone test of 6 children (12 ears) in the mumps group who did not pass the DPOAE screening test showed that they had slight or moderate hearing loss. The ABR hearing thresholds of all children were normal. No significant difference was detected in Ⅲ wave latency, Ⅰ-Ⅲ and Ⅲ-Ⅴ intervals based on 75 dB nHL (P>0.05). However, there was a significant difference in the latency of I wave, V wave and interval between Ⅰ and Ⅴ between the two groups (P<0.05). The normal rate of ABR was significantly higher than the passing rate of DPOAE in the mumps group (P<0.05). Conclusion The hearing is normal in all mumps children. However, mumps virus infection can affect the function of the eighth nerve and some auditory nuclei in the brainstem. Although DPOAE can be a useful method for hearing assessment in the mumps children, other hearing tests including ABR should also be considered.

Citation： FUJin, LUOGang. Application of Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emission in Hearing Assessment for Children with Mumps. West China Medical Journal, 2014, 29(4): 706-709. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20140211 Copy

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2.	Hashimoto H, Fujioka M, Kinumaki H, et al. An office-based prospective study of deafness in mumps[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2009, 28(3):173-175.
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8.	严慧芳, 刘兆月, 陈志民, 等. 腮腺炎病毒感染导致Ⅰ型糖尿病1例报告及文献复习[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2013, 21(7):783-784.
9.	张凤芝. 流行性腮腺炎合并肝损伤的临床分析[J]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志·电子版, 2013, 7(1):88-90.
10.	赵色玲, 陈世伟, 刘焜, 等. 阿昔洛韦联合干扰素治疗流行性腮腺炎性睾丸炎临床分析[J]. 临床军医杂志, 2013(1):30-31.
11.	Smith AW. The World Health Organization's programme for the prevention of deafness and hearing impairment[J]. Scand Audiol Suppl, 1997, 45(4):11-14.
12.	Tsubota M, Shojaku H, Ishimaru H, et al. Mumps virus May damage the vestibular nerve as well as the inner ear[J]. Acta Otolaryngol, 2008, 128(6):644-647.
13.	Bitnun S, Rakover Y, Rosen G. Acute bilateral total deafness complicating mumps[J]. J Laryngol Otol, 1986, 100(8):943-945.
14.	Kanra G, Kara A, Cengiz AB, et al. Mumps meningoencephalitis effect on hearing[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2002, 21(12):1167-1169.
15.	Kawashima Y, Ihara K, Nakamura M, et al. Epidemiological study of mumps deafness in Japan[J]. Auris Nasus Larynx, 2005, 32(2):125-128.

1. 姜泗长, 顾瑞, 王正敏. 耳科学[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社, 1983:828-836.
2. Hashimoto H, Fujioka M, Kinumaki H, et al. An office-based prospective study of deafness in mumps[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2009, 28(3):173-175.
3. 张云飞, 陈超, 许政敏, 等. 流行性腮腺炎病毒感染对听力影响的研究[J]. 中国听力语言康复科学杂志, 2006(1):21-22.
4. 费方荣, 冯录召, 许真, 等. 2008-2010年中国流行性腮腺炎流行病学特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(9):691-693.
5. 李兴启. 听觉诱发反应及应用[M]. 北京:人民军医出版社, 2007:146-160.
6. 许政敏, 陈文霞, 张云飞, 等. 不同病因致婴幼儿听力障碍的听力学分析[J]. 听力学及言语疾病杂志, 2007, 15(1):10-12, 15.
7. 刘丹, 万浪, 刘维荣, 等. 不同年龄段突发性耳聋的临床特征和转归[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志, 2012, 18(3):215-217.
8. 严慧芳, 刘兆月, 陈志民, 等. 腮腺炎病毒感染导致Ⅰ型糖尿病1例报告及文献复习[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2013, 21(7):783-784.
9. 张凤芝. 流行性腮腺炎合并肝损伤的临床分析[J]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志·电子版, 2013, 7(1):88-90.
10. 赵色玲, 陈世伟, 刘焜, 等. 阿昔洛韦联合干扰素治疗流行性腮腺炎性睾丸炎临床分析[J]. 临床军医杂志, 2013(1):30-31.
11. Smith AW. The World Health Organization's programme for the prevention of deafness and hearing impairment[J]. Scand Audiol Suppl, 1997, 45(4):11-14.
12. Tsubota M, Shojaku H, Ishimaru H, et al. Mumps virus May damage the vestibular nerve as well as the inner ear[J]. Acta Otolaryngol, 2008, 128(6):644-647.
13. Bitnun S, Rakover Y, Rosen G. Acute bilateral total deafness complicating mumps[J]. J Laryngol Otol, 1986, 100(8):943-945.
14. Kanra G, Kara A, Cengiz AB, et al. Mumps meningoencephalitis effect on hearing[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2002, 21(12):1167-1169.
15. Kawashima Y, Ihara K, Nakamura M, et al. Epidemiological study of mumps deafness in Japan[J]. Auris Nasus Larynx, 2005, 32(2):125-128.

West China Medical Journal

Application of Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emission in Hearing Assessment for Children with Mumps

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