急诊科护士能否精确估测急诊患者体质量的研究_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 孙常丽 , 林红 , 王琼

四川大学华西医院急诊科（成都, 610041）;

Corresponding author：

Keywords：

急诊科; 患者; 体质量; 护士

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20140319

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目的对急诊科护士能否精确地估测急诊患者体质量进行研究。方法在连续3个工作日（2012年3月1日－3日）内由15名观察室护士对总共291例急诊患者进行了873次体质量估测，并同患者的实际体质量进行比较，若估测体质量数值在其实际体质量数值的±5%以内（包括5%），则认为该次估测是“精确的”，否则，认为该次体质量估测是“不精确的”。结果所有护士在总共873次体质量估测中作出了342次精确的估测，精确率为39.17%。结论急诊科护士估测患者体质量的精确率较低。

Citation： 孙常丽, 林红, 王琼. 急诊科护士能否精确估测急诊患者体质量的研究. West China Medical Journal, 2014, 29(6): 1043-1044. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20140319 Copy

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1. Black K, Barnett P,Wolfe R, et al. Are methods used to estimate weight in children accurate?[J]. Emerg Med (Fremantle) 2002, 14(2): 160-165.
2. Fernandes CM, Clark S, Price A, et al. How accurately do we estimate patients' weight in emergency departments?[J]. Can Fam Physician, 1999(45): 2373-2376.
3. Coe TR, Halkes M, Houghton K, et al. The accuracy of visual estimation of weight and height in pre-operative supine patients[J]. Anaesthesia, 1999, 54(6): 582-586.
4. 马冠生, 郝利楠, 胡小琪, 等. 我国成年居民测量体质量、血压、血糖和血脂行为情况分析[J]. 中国健康教育, 2009, 25(1): 5-7.
5. Christopher A. Kahn MD, Jennifer A, et al. Can ED staff accurately estimate the weight of adult patients?[J]. Am J Emerg Med, 200725(3): 307-312.
6. 沈晓明. 生长发育[M]. 7版. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2008: 16.

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急诊科护士能否精确估测急诊患者体质量的研究

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