A Meta-analysis on Chinese Psychiatrists' Mental Health_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 LUMeng-jie , GUOLi-ling , TANGGuo-hua , QINKen , YANGYing , HUANGYan , ZHANGFan ,  WANGYou-juan

Health Management Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

WANGYou-juan, Email: yjwang1963@163.com

Keywords：

Chinese; Psychiatrist; Mental health; Symptom checklist-90; Meta-analysis

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20140464

Video：

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Abstract Full text Figures/Tables Video References Cited by

Objective To investigate Chinese psychiatrists' mental health. Methods Literatures published from January 1989 to March 31, 2013 were searched through Chinese network databases (CNKI, Weipu, Wanfang) and English network database (OVID). Factors of Symptom checklist-90 (SCL-90) were extracted and compared with Chinese norm. These were analyzed by Meta analysis method. Results Eleven articles were obtained and analyzed, including 725 psychiatrists. The research illustrated that the differences between psychiatrists and Chinese norm of somatization[WMD=0.19, 95%CI (0.05, 0.33), P=0.008], depression[WMD=0.25, 95%CI (0.06, 0.43), P=0.009], anxiety[WMD=0.28, 95%CI (0.09, 0.47), P=0.004], hostility[WMD=0.15, 95%CI (0.01, 0.30), P=0.03], and phobia[WMD=0.11, 95%CI (0.02, 0.20), P=0.02] were significant, while the other 4 factors were not significant (P>0.05). Conclusion Psychiatrists' mental health is poor and intervention measures need to be adopted to improve psychiatrists' mental health.

Citation： LUMeng-jie, GUOLi-ling, TANGGuo-hua, QINKen, YANGYing, HUANGYan, ZHANGFan, WANGYou-juan. A Meta-analysis on Chinese Psychiatrists' Mental Health. West China Medical Journal, 2014, 29(8): 1518-1524. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20140464 Copy

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13.	黄国光, 罗树群. 精神科医生社会支持与心理健康状态分析[J]. 右江民族医学院学报, 2005, 27(6):821.
14.	马继东, 潘赞, 鲍苏. 精神科医生心理健康与应对方式相关性研究[J]. 中国民康医学, 2010, 22(9):1156, 1162.
15.	罗光琼, 普建文, 李斌, 等. 精神科与综合科医生心理健康状况调查[J]. 广东医学, 2010, 31(1):108-109.
16.	徐新华, 赵天力, 胡建国. 综合医院医生心理健康状况调查[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2006, 14(3):324-325.
17.	周红伟. 当代医生心理健康状况探讨[J]. 当代医学, 2010, 16(1):7-8.
18.	Devi S. Doctors in distress[J]. Lancet, 2011, 377(5):454-455.
19.	赖成美, 彭芙蓉, 张大平, 等. 精神科医护人员受病人伤害情况的调查[J]. 四川精神卫生, 2005, 18(2):116-117.
20.	Nolan P, Dallender J, Soares J, et al. Violence in mental health care:the experiences of mental health nurses and psychiatrists[J]. J Adv Nurs, 1999, 30(4):934-941.
21.	Deary IJ, Agius RM, Sadler A. Personality and stress in consultant psychiatrists[J]. Int J Soc Psychiatry, 1996, 42(2):112-123.
22.	Chen Y, Turner S, Mcnamee R, et al. The reported incidence of work-related ill-health in Scotland (2002-2003)[J]. Occup Med (Lond), 2005, 55(4):252-261.

1. 董霏, 罗园园. 医生心理健康状况与应对方式的初步研究[J]. 职业与健康, 2006, 22(3):161-165.
2. 葸建利, 高文玉. 精神科医生心理压力原因分析及干预对策[J]. 中国民康医学, 2011, 23(12):1552-1553.
3. 张自伟, 刘小玉, 王岚, 等. 医护人员心理健康状况及应对方式的调查分析[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2010, 18(2):152-155.
4. Stroup DF, Berlin JA, Morton SC, et al. Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology:a proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group[J]. JAMA, 2000, 283(15):2008-2012.
5. Olmos M, Antelo M, Vazquez H, et al. Systematic review and metaanalysis of Observational studies on the prevalence of fractures in coeliac disease[J]. Dig Liver Dis, 2008, 40(1):46-53.
6. Higgins J, Green S. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Version 5.0.0[updated February 2008] [EB/OL].(2012-03-04)[2013-06-01]. http://www.mrc-bsu.cam.ac.uk/cochrane/handbook500/.
7. 张明园. 精神科评定量表手册[M]. 2版. 长沙:湖南科学技术出版社, 1998:17-20.
8. 苑家金, 刘琳, 陈强. 100例精神科医生症状自评量表调查[J]. 中外健康文摘, 2010, 7(5):107-108.
9. 杨婵娟, 刘玉平, 王旭荣. 159名精神科医生的心理健康状况调查[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2008, 16(5):562-563.
10. 陈朋月. 低年资精神科医师心理健康状况分析[J]. 中原精神医学学刊, 1999, 5(1):31-32.
11. 刘跃刚, 李艳红, 连卓. 接触伴HIV(+)和(或)AIDS精神病患者的医护人员心理健康状况分析[J]. 中国民康医学, 2009, 21(18):2306-2307.
12. 颜鸿飞, 于晓松. 精神科医护人员心理健康状况分析[J]. 辽宁医学杂志, 2011, 25(4):171-173.
13. 黄国光, 罗树群. 精神科医生社会支持与心理健康状态分析[J]. 右江民族医学院学报, 2005, 27(6):821.
14. 马继东, 潘赞, 鲍苏. 精神科医生心理健康与应对方式相关性研究[J]. 中国民康医学, 2010, 22(9):1156, 1162.
15. 罗光琼, 普建文, 李斌, 等. 精神科与综合科医生心理健康状况调查[J]. 广东医学, 2010, 31(1):108-109.
16. 徐新华, 赵天力, 胡建国. 综合医院医生心理健康状况调查[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2006, 14(3):324-325.
17. 周红伟. 当代医生心理健康状况探讨[J]. 当代医学, 2010, 16(1):7-8.
18. Devi S. Doctors in distress[J]. Lancet, 2011, 377(5):454-455.
19. 赖成美, 彭芙蓉, 张大平, 等. 精神科医护人员受病人伤害情况的调查[J]. 四川精神卫生, 2005, 18(2):116-117.
20. Nolan P, Dallender J, Soares J, et al. Violence in mental health care:the experiences of mental health nurses and psychiatrists[J]. J Adv Nurs, 1999, 30(4):934-941.
21. Deary IJ, Agius RM, Sadler A. Personality and stress in consultant psychiatrists[J]. Int J Soc Psychiatry, 1996, 42(2):112-123.
22. Chen Y, Turner S, Mcnamee R, et al. The reported incidence of work-related ill-health in Scotland (2002-2003)[J]. Occup Med (Lond), 2005, 55(4):252-261.

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