以静脉血栓栓塞为首发表现的肺癌_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 蒲晓雯 , 尹成红 , 黄蓉

东莞市厚街医院呼吸内科（广东东莞，523945）;

Corresponding author：

Keywords：

静脉血栓栓塞; 肺癌; 首发表现

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20140691

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目的探讨以静脉血栓栓塞（TVE）为首发表现的肺癌临床特点，及其对肺癌诊断的意义。方法回顾性分析2009年－2012年期间以VTE为首发表现的6例肺癌患者的临床资料，均以上、下肢深静脉血栓形成收住院，其中合并肺栓塞2例。均在住院或随访期间诊断肺癌，其中腺癌5例，小细胞癌1例。结果随访期间4例1年内死亡，2例存活。结论临床遇及原发性静脉血栓形成患者应积极寻找病因，对抗凝治疗效果不佳者要警惕恶性肿瘤，及时完善肿瘤相关检查，以早期诊治。

Citation： 蒲晓雯, 尹成红, 黄蓉. 以静脉血栓栓塞为首发表现的肺癌. West China Medical Journal, 2014, 29(12): 2286-2287. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20140691 Copy

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1. 中华医学会呼吸病学会. 肺血栓栓塞症的诊断与治疗指南(草案)[J]. 中华结核和呼吸杂志, 2001, 24(5):6-11.
2. Sallah S, Wan JY, Nquyen NP. Venous thrombosis in patients with solid tumors:determination of frequency and characteristics[J]. Thromb Haemost, 2002, 87(4):575-579.
3. 陆慰萱, 李龙芸, 高岩, 等. 血栓栓塞性疾病与肺癌[J]. 中华结核和呼吸杂志, 2000, 23(7):15-17.
4. Pruemer J. Prevalence, causes, and impact of cancer-associated thrombosis[J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm, 2005, 62(22 Suppl 5):S4-S6.
5. 陈文慧, 王辰. 恶性肿瘤与血栓性疾病[J]. 中国医刊, 2008, 43(1):14-15.
6. Khorana AA, Francis CW, Culakova E, et al. Frequency, risk factors, and trends for venous thromboembolism among hospitalized cancer patients[J]. Cancer, 2007, 110(10):2339-2346.
7. Akl EA, Kamath G, Kim SY, et al. Oral anticoagulation for prolonging survival in patients with cancer[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2007, 18(2):CD006466.
8. 孙景娟, 王旭, 王策, 等. 肺癌合并静脉血栓栓塞的危险因素[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2012, 32(10):2026-2028.
9. Baron JA, Gridley G, Weiderpass E, et al. Venous thromboembolism and cancer[J]. Lancet, 1998, 351(9109):1077-1080.
10. Lee JE, Kim HR, Lee SM, et al. Clinical characteristics of pulmonary embolism with underlying malignancy[J]. Korean J Intern Med, 2010, 25(1):66-70.
11. Murchison JT, Wylie L, Stockton DL. Excess risk of cancer in patients with primary venous thromboembolism:a National, population-based cohort study[J]. Br J Cancer, 2004, 91(1):92-95.

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以静脉血栓栓塞为首发表现的肺癌

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