• Tuberculosis Ward, Department of Respiratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;
XUE Miao, Email: 876858067@qq.com
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Objective  To study the effect of comprehensive nursing on the treatment compliance and depression of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with depression. Methods  Fifty-seven patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with depression treated between May 2012 and June 2014 were randomly divided into study group (n=30) which was given comprehensive nursing, and control group (n=27) which accepted routine nursing. The scores of depression, treatment compliance and clinical treatment outcome were compared between the two groups. Results  The scores of Hamilton Depression Scale were respectively 19.18±2.36, 18.65±2.61, 17.43±1.78 and 16.57±2.05 at the time of 3, 4, 5 and 6 months after nursing intervention, while the same scores of the control group were 22.05±3.03, 21.88±2.85, 20.96±2.06 and 20.04±1.39. The sputum negative conversion rates in the study group at those time periods were respectively 66.7%, 76.7%, 80.0% and 86.7%, while the rates in the control group were 37.0%, 44.4%, 51.6% and 63.0%. The CT lung lesions absorption rates in the study group were 43.3%, 56.7%, 63.3% and 76.7%, while the rates in the control group were 18.5%, 25.9%, 35.3% and 40.7%. The above indicators between the two groups were all statistically significant (P<0.05). The compliance of treatment in the study group was 90.0%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (63.0%) (P<0.05). Conclusion  Comprehensive nursing can help to improve negative emotion, enhance treatment compliance and clinical treatment effect, and promote the early recovery of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis combined with depression.

Citation: XUE Miao, LIU Li, YU Mei. Effect of comprehensive nursing on treatment compliance and depression in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with depression. West China Medical Journal, 2017, 32(5): 745-748. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201507079 Copy

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