The relationship of self-efficacy and coping styles with parenting styles in patients with schizophrenia_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 ZHANG Xiuying , LIU Ling , LAI Hua , ZHENG Tianfen

Department of Psychiatry, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

ZHANG Xiuying, Email: 89350718@qq.com

Keywords：

Schizophrenia; General self-efficacy; Coping style; Parenting style

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.201601113

Video：

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Objective To explore the relationship of self-efficacy and coping styles with parenting styles in patients with schizophrenia, and provide the theory and practical basis for family-interventions of rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia. Methods From January to June 2015, General Self- Efficacy Scale, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire and Egma Minnen av Bardndosnauppforstran were used to evaluate 60 inpatients with schizophrenia and in good rehabilitation in a grade A tertiary general hospital. Results The scores of self-efficacy, parental emotional warmth and father’s over protection were lower in patients with schizophrenia than the norms (P<0.01). The scores of parental punishment and rejection and father’s over intervention were higher in patients with schizophrenia than the norms (P<0.01). In patients with schizophrenia, the active coping domain was positively correlated to parental emotion warmth (P<0.05); the negative coping domain was positively correlated to parental rejection, father’s over protection and mother’s over intervention (P<0.05); self-efficacy was positively correlated to father’s emotion warmth and preference of parents (P<0.05). Conclusions Active family-interventions is important in the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia. The parents should be instructed to correctly educate the children, to improve the patients’ general self-efficacy, and help the patients successfully solve the problem with good coping style.

Citation： ZHANG Xiuying, LIU Ling, LAI Hua, ZHENG Tianfen. The relationship of self-efficacy and coping styles with parenting styles in patients with schizophrenia. West China Medical Journal, 2017, 32(12): 1882-1885. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201601113 Copy

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2.	席红霞, 张冬红, 霍素芬. 精神分裂症患儿父母教养方式调查. 实用儿科临床杂志, 2010, 25(21): 1685-1686.
3.	洪秀敏. 关注与促进教师的自我新年——自我效能感理论的重要启示. 教育科学, 2008, 24(3): 79-82.
4.	姬成伟, 窦路明, 刘华平, 等. 太原市城市初中生应对方式与心理健康的关系. 中国学校卫生, 2009, 30(6): 512-514.
5.	沈悦, 马世超. 初中独生子女父母教养方式对孤独感的影响. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2010, 18(4): 457-459.
6.	郭琴琴. 高职生自我效能感与心理健康的关系研究. 太原城市职业技术学院学报, 2014(1): 46-48.
7.	汪向东, 王希林, 马弘. 心理卫生评定量表手册 (增订版). 北京: 中国心理卫生出版社, 1999: 80-81.
8.	孟江. 缓解期精神分裂症患者自我效能随访调查. 中国实用医药, 2009, 4(35): 219-220.
9.	Rollins AL, Bond GR, Lysaker PH. Characteristics of coping with the symptoms of schizophrenia. Schizophr Res, 1999, 36: 30.
10.	Horan WP, Ventura J, Nuechterlein KH, et al. Stressful Life events in recent-onset schizophrenia: reduced frequencies and altered subjective appraisals. Schizophr Res, 2005, 75(2/3): 363-374.
11.	潘润德, 罗玲玲. 精神分裂症患者应对方式的调查分析. 中国行为医学科学, 2000, 9(3): 221.
12.	李惠萍, 孔祥军. 大学生一般自我效能感与应付方式的关系研究. 中国行为医学科学, 2006, 15(2): 171.
13.	陈铁清. 父母教养方式与卫校新生心理健康的相关研究. 中文信息, 2014(1): 86.
14.	Tarrier N, Barrowclough C, Porceddu K, et al. The Salford family intervention project: relapse rates of schizophrenia at five and eight years. Br J Psychiatry, 1994, 165(6): 829-832.

1. 杨冠军. 父母教养方式对中学生主观幸福感的影响. 无锡职业技术学院学报, 2010, 9(1): 93-96.
2. 席红霞, 张冬红, 霍素芬. 精神分裂症患儿父母教养方式调查. 实用儿科临床杂志, 2010, 25(21): 1685-1686.
3. 洪秀敏. 关注与促进教师的自我新年——自我效能感理论的重要启示. 教育科学, 2008, 24(3): 79-82.
4. 姬成伟, 窦路明, 刘华平, 等. 太原市城市初中生应对方式与心理健康的关系. 中国学校卫生, 2009, 30(6): 512-514.
5. 沈悦, 马世超. 初中独生子女父母教养方式对孤独感的影响. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2010, 18(4): 457-459.
6. 郭琴琴. 高职生自我效能感与心理健康的关系研究. 太原城市职业技术学院学报, 2014(1): 46-48.
7. 汪向东, 王希林, 马弘. 心理卫生评定量表手册 (增订版). 北京: 中国心理卫生出版社, 1999: 80-81.
8. 孟江. 缓解期精神分裂症患者自我效能随访调查. 中国实用医药, 2009, 4(35): 219-220.
9. Rollins AL, Bond GR, Lysaker PH. Characteristics of coping with the symptoms of schizophrenia. Schizophr Res, 1999, 36: 30.
10. Horan WP, Ventura J, Nuechterlein KH, et al. Stressful Life events in recent-onset schizophrenia: reduced frequencies and altered subjective appraisals. Schizophr Res, 2005, 75(2/3): 363-374.
11. 潘润德, 罗玲玲. 精神分裂症患者应对方式的调查分析. 中国行为医学科学, 2000, 9(3): 221.
12. 李惠萍, 孔祥军. 大学生一般自我效能感与应付方式的关系研究. 中国行为医学科学, 2006, 15(2): 171.
13. 陈铁清. 父母教养方式与卫校新生心理健康的相关研究. 中文信息, 2014(1): 86.
14. Tarrier N, Barrowclough C, Porceddu K, et al. The Salford family intervention project: relapse rates of schizophrenia at five and eight years. Br J Psychiatry, 1994, 165(6): 829-832.

West China Medical Journal

The relationship of self-efficacy and coping styles with parenting styles in patients with schizophrenia

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