• 1. School of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P. R. China;
  • 2. Patient Service Centre, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine / Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P. R. China;
  • 3. Department of Hospital Management, School of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P. R. China;
  • 4. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine / Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P. R. China;
XIA Ping, Email: xiaping1976@163.com; ZHAI Lixiang, Email: zhai3071@qq.com
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Objective To analyze the application of visual management in foreign medical service management, and to provide a reference for lean medical management practice in China.Methods Using “visual management” and “visual tool” as the search terms, we searched PubMed, Web of Science, Springer Link, ScienceDirect, to retrieve relevant literature on the application of visual management tools to improve medical services in foreign countries. The number of published articles, journals, improvement objectives, measures and effects were analyzed descriptively.Results A total of 534 articles were retrieved. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 7 articles were finally included, all of which were published in SCI journals, of which the number of articles in the United States was the highest (5 articles). Among the 7 included articles, 3 articles used face cards, 2 articles used whiteboards, 1 article used electronic Kanban, and 1 article used discharge “traffic lights”. Five articles studied the improvement of doctor-patient communication, and two studied the improvement of bed turnover rate. In the included articles, the contents of visualization mainly include the nursing goals of the inpatient, inspection plan, turnover, discharge plan, and the names and roles of medical staff.Conclusions Visual management tools have a significant effect on promoting doctor-patient communication and improving hospital bed turnover. The application of foreign visual management tools in wards is relatively mature, and used more in promoting doctor-patient communication. Visual management tools are constantly updated, and electronic tools may gradually become a trend in the future.

Citation: ZHENG Gang, XIA Ping, ZHAI Lixiang. Literature analysis of application of visual management in medical service management abroad. West China Medical Journal, 2020, 35(12): 1451-1455. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.202010157 Copy

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