表现为弥散加权成像高信号的进行性多灶性白质脑病所致的少见卒中模拟病三例_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

贾晓涛 ¹ , 燕玉娥 ¹ , 狄政莉 ¹ , 杨想春 ² ,  刘志勤 ¹

1. ;
2. ;

Corresponding author：

刘志勤, Email: docterqing@163.com

Keywords：

卒中模拟病; 进行性多灶性白质脑病; 弥散加权成像; 乳头多瘤空泡病毒; 人类免疫缺陷病毒-1

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.202104279

Video：

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Citation： 贾晓涛, 燕玉娥, 狄政莉, 杨想春, 刘志勤. 表现为弥散加权成像高信号的进行性多灶性白质脑病所致的少见卒中模拟病三例. West China Medical Journal, 2022, 37(6): 955-958. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.202104279 Copy

1.	Moulin S, Leys D. Stroke mimics and chameleons. Curr Opin Neurol, 2018, 32(1): 54-59.
2.	Adam G, Ferrier M, Patsoura S, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of arterial stroke mimics: a pictorial review. Insights Imaging, 2018, 9(5): 815-831.
3.	Finelli PF. Misdiagnosis of treatable stroke mimic: the case for HIV screening in practice guidelines. Neurohospitalist, 2013, 3(4): 190-193.
4.	王拥军, 李子孝, 谷鸿秋, 等. 中国卒中报告 2019(中文版)(1). 中国卒中杂志, 2020, 15(10): 1037-1043.
5.	马超, 陈录广, 陆建平. 单指数 DWI 原理及应用进展. 中国医学影像技术, 2017, 33(S1): 97-100.
6.	刘焕, 李钊硕, 周腾飞, 等. ADC 值预测急性缺血性脑卒中脑组织不同转归的相关研究. 中华神经医学杂志, 2021, 20(2): 160-164.
7.	杨静, 印卫兵. 神经系统少见卒中模拟病. 中国卒中杂志, 2021, 16(1): 73-76.
8.	阎晓玲. 进行性多灶性白质脑病. 中国现代神经疾病杂志, 2020, 20(3): 152.
9.	Bowen LN, Smith B, Reich D, et al. HIV-associated opportunistic CNS infections: pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. Nat Rev Neurol, 2016, 12(11): 662-674.
10.	官丽倩, 张仁芳. JC 病毒所致 HIV 感染者进行性多灶性白质脑病的研究现状. 中国艾滋病性病, 2015, 21(7): 648-651.
11.	Castle D, Robertson NP. Treatment of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. J Neurol, 2019, 266(10): 2587-2589.
12.	Zarkali A, Gorgoraptis N, Miller R, et al. CD8⁺ encephalitis: a severe but treatable HIV-related acute encephalopathy. Pract Neurol, 2016, 17(1): 42-46.
13.	Anand P, Hotan GC, Vogel A, et al. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy: a 25-year retrospective cohort study. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm, 2019, 6(6): e618.
14.	Coomes EA, Heendeniya A, Bunce PE. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy unmasked by antiretroviral therapy for HIV. CMAJ, 2018, 190(42): E1260.
15.	张仁芳, 齐唐凯, 陈军, 等. 脑脊液第二代测序技术诊断 10 例艾滋病相关进行性多灶性白质脑病的临床分析. 中华传染病杂志, 2020, 38(12): 786-791.
16.	石秀东, 黄诗雯, 施裕新. 磁共振诊断 HIV 相关进行性多灶性脑白质病的研究进展. 中国临床医学, 2017, 24(1): 141-144.
17.	李航, 龚晓明, 鲁植艳. 艾滋病进行性多灶性脑白质病的影像学表现及分期. 中华放射学杂志, 2020, 54(8): 759-762.
18.	刘玉丽, 温丽娟, 王道庆. 艾滋病进行性多灶性白质脑病的临床和 MRI 特点分析. 中国 CT 和 MRI 杂志, 2019, 17(7): 12-15,25.
19.	H Buck B, Akhtar N, Alrohimi A, et al. Stroke mimics: incidence, aetiology, clinical features and treatment. Ann Med, 2021, 53(1): 420-436.
20.	Carlin R, Demaerschalk BM , Zhang N. Abstract P135: telestroke mimic score: validation in the Mayo clinic population. Stroke, 2021, 52(Suppl 1): AP135.
21.	Qin X, Zhao S, Yin L, et al. Validation of simplified FABS scale to predict stroke mimics in a Chinese population undergoing intravenous thrombolysis. Clin Neurol Neurosurg, 2017, 161: 1-5.

1. Moulin S, Leys D. Stroke mimics and chameleons. Curr Opin Neurol, 2018, 32(1): 54-59.
2. Adam G, Ferrier M, Patsoura S, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of arterial stroke mimics: a pictorial review. Insights Imaging, 2018, 9(5): 815-831.
3. Finelli PF. Misdiagnosis of treatable stroke mimic: the case for HIV screening in practice guidelines. Neurohospitalist, 2013, 3(4): 190-193.
4. 王拥军, 李子孝, 谷鸿秋, 等. 中国卒中报告 2019(中文版)(1). 中国卒中杂志, 2020, 15(10): 1037-1043.
5. 马超, 陈录广, 陆建平. 单指数 DWI 原理及应用进展. 中国医学影像技术, 2017, 33(S1): 97-100.
6. 刘焕, 李钊硕, 周腾飞, 等. ADC 值预测急性缺血性脑卒中脑组织不同转归的相关研究. 中华神经医学杂志, 2021, 20(2): 160-164.
7. 杨静, 印卫兵. 神经系统少见卒中模拟病. 中国卒中杂志, 2021, 16(1): 73-76.
8. 阎晓玲. 进行性多灶性白质脑病. 中国现代神经疾病杂志, 2020, 20(3): 152.
9. Bowen LN, Smith B, Reich D, et al. HIV-associated opportunistic CNS infections: pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. Nat Rev Neurol, 2016, 12(11): 662-674.
10. 官丽倩, 张仁芳. JC 病毒所致 HIV 感染者进行性多灶性白质脑病的研究现状. 中国艾滋病性病, 2015, 21(7): 648-651.
11. Castle D, Robertson NP. Treatment of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. J Neurol, 2019, 266(10): 2587-2589.
12. Zarkali A, Gorgoraptis N, Miller R, et al. CD8⁺ encephalitis: a severe but treatable HIV-related acute encephalopathy. Pract Neurol, 2016, 17(1): 42-46.
13. Anand P, Hotan GC, Vogel A, et al. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy: a 25-year retrospective cohort study. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm, 2019, 6(6): e618.
14. Coomes EA, Heendeniya A, Bunce PE. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy unmasked by antiretroviral therapy for HIV. CMAJ, 2018, 190(42): E1260.
15. 张仁芳, 齐唐凯, 陈军, 等. 脑脊液第二代测序技术诊断 10 例艾滋病相关进行性多灶性白质脑病的临床分析. 中华传染病杂志, 2020, 38(12): 786-791.
16. 石秀东, 黄诗雯, 施裕新. 磁共振诊断 HIV 相关进行性多灶性脑白质病的研究进展. 中国临床医学, 2017, 24(1): 141-144.
17. 李航, 龚晓明, 鲁植艳. 艾滋病进行性多灶性脑白质病的影像学表现及分期. 中华放射学杂志, 2020, 54(8): 759-762.
18. 刘玉丽, 温丽娟, 王道庆. 艾滋病进行性多灶性白质脑病的临床和 MRI 特点分析. 中国 CT 和 MRI 杂志, 2019, 17(7): 12-15,25.
19. H Buck B, Akhtar N, Alrohimi A, et al. Stroke mimics: incidence, aetiology, clinical features and treatment. Ann Med, 2021, 53(1): 420-436.
20. Carlin R, Demaerschalk BM , Zhang N. Abstract P135: telestroke mimic score: validation in the Mayo clinic population. Stroke, 2021, 52(Suppl 1): AP135.
21. Qin X, Zhao S, Yin L, et al. Validation of simplified FABS scale to predict stroke mimics in a Chinese population undergoing intravenous thrombolysis. Clin Neurol Neurosurg, 2017, 161: 1-5.

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West China Medical Journal

表现为弥散加权成像高信号的进行性多灶性白质脑病所致的少见卒中模拟病三例

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