Objective  To explore the effect of extended nursing intervention on patients with enucleation day surgery. Methods  Patients who underwent monocular enucleation in the day ward of the Ophthalmology Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University between July 2020 and June 2021 were selected. They were randomly divided into control group and trial group by random number table method. The control group was given routine day-to-day nursing care, while the trial group added the extended nursing intervention measures of “forward and extended” on the basis of routine day-to-day overall nursing. The preoperative and postoperative anxiety levels, health knowledge awareness, operation shutdown rate, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups of patients, and the application effect of extended nursing interventions in such patients was evaluated. Results  Finally, 106 patients were included, 106 questionnaires were distributed, 106 were recovered, and the recovery rate was 100.0%. There were 53 cases in both the control group and the trial group. There was no significant difference in gender, age and education level between the two groups (P>0.05). The operation shutdown rate in the trial group was lower than that in the control group (0.0% vs. 11.3%). The preoperative and postoperative anxiety scores of the trial group were lower than those of the control group (preoperative: 50.06±5.27 vs. 58.25±5.21, postoperatively: 49.43±5.45 vs. 58.53±5.55). The score of the health knowledge awareness questionnaire in the trial group was higher than that in the control group (89.96±2.88 vs. 75.00±3.16). The degree of satisfaction in the trial group was better than that in the control group. In the trial group, 38 cases were very satisfied, 14 cases were satisfied, and 1 case was dissatisfied. In the control group, 19 cases were very satisfied, 27 cases were satisfied, and 7 cases were dissatisfied. The above differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions  Nursing intervention of “forward and extended” for patients with enucleation day surgery can effectively relieve patients’ anxiety before and after surgery, improve health knowledge awareness and nursing satisfaction, and reduce the operation shutdown rate.

Citation： WANG Li, LIU Shuxian, NI Ruyang, SONG Wei. Application effect evaluation of extended nursing intervention in patients with enucleation day surgery. West China Medical Journal, 2022, 37(9): 1347-1351. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.202201140 Copy