Research progress on antibacterial properties of porous medical implant materials_Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery

Authors：

ZHANG Yi ¹ , ZHANG Xiangao ¹ , HU Zhongling ¹ , REN Xingyu ¹ , WANG Qian ² ,  WANG Zhiqiang ^1,3

1. Department of Orthopedics, North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan Hebei, 063000, P.R.China;
2. School of Clinical Medicine, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan Hebei, 063000, P.R.China;
3. Hebei Trauma Research Institute, Tangshan Hebei, 063000, P.R.China;

Corresponding author：

WANG Zhiqiang, Email: wzqde@163.com

Keywords：

Porous medical implant material; antibacterial; surface modification; antibacterial coating

DOI：

10.7507/1002-1892.202001030

Video：

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Objective The antibacterial properties of porous medical implant materials were reviewed to provide guidance for further improvement of new medical implant materials.Methods The literature related to the antibacterial properties of porous medical implant materials in recent years was consulted, and the classification, characteristics and applications, and antibacterial methods of porous medical implant materials were reviewed.Results Porous medical implant materials can be classified according to surface pore size, preparation process, degree of degradation in vivo, and material source. It is widely used in the medical field due to its good biocompatibility and biomechanical properties. Nevertheless, the antibacterial properties of porous medical implant materials themselves are not obvious, and their antibacterial properties need to be improved through structural modification, overall modification, and coating modification.Conclusion At present, coating modification as the mainstream modification method for improving the antibacterial properties of porous medical materials is still a research hotspot. The introduction of new antibacterial substances provides a new perspective for the development of new coated porous medical implant materials, so that the porous medical implant materials have a more reliable antibacterial effect while taking into account biocompatibility.

Citation： ZHANG Yi, ZHANG Xiangao, HU Zhongling, REN Xingyu, WANG Qian, WANG Zhiqiang. Research progress on antibacterial properties of porous medical implant materials. Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery, 2020, 34(11): 1478-1485. doi: 10.7507/1002-1892.202001030 Copy

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