SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 13: Preparing and using policy briefs to support evidence-informed policymaking*_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

John N Lavis ¹ , Govin Permanand ² , Andrew D Oxman ³ , Simon Lewin ⁴ , Atle Fretheim ⁵

1. Centre for Health Economics and Policy Analysis, Canada, L8N 3Z5;2. Health Evidence Network, WHO Regional Office for Europe, Denmark DK-2100;3. Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, Norway;4. Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, Norway; 5. Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, Norway;

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DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.20100438

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政策简报是一个相对较新的为决策者打包研究证据的方法。政策简报的第一步就是设定政策问题的优先顺序，然后收集与问题各种特征相关的各方面研究证据。利用可得到的系统评价可使收集证据的过程可行且合理；若无系统评价，可查找单个相关研究并根据需考虑问题的特征合并单个研究。本文提供以下问题供准备和使用政策简报支持知证决策者参考：① 该政策简报是否解决一个高度优先问题，并描述了该问题的相关背景？②该政策简报是否描述了用于解决该问题各方案的问题、成本和效果及实施时需考虑的关键问题？③ 该政策简报是否用系统、透明的方法查找、筛选及评价合成的研究证据？④ 在讨论合成的研究证据时，该政策简报是否考虑了证据的质量、当地适用性及公平性？⑤ 该政策简报是否使用分级进入格式？⑥ 是否对该政策简报的科学质量和系统相关性进行了评价？

Citation： John N Lavis,Govin Permanand,Andrew D Oxman,Simon Lewin,Atle Fretheim. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 13: Preparing and using policy briefs to support evidence-informed policymaking*. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2010, 10(5): 507-513. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20100438 Copy

1.	Lavis JN, Oxman AD, Lewin S, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). Introduction. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): I1.
2.	Rosenbaum SE, Glenton C, Oxman A, et al. Evidence Summaries Tailored for Health Policy Makers in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Oslo, Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services. 2009.
3.	Colby DC, Quinn BC, Williams CH, et al. Research glut and information famine: making research evidence more useful for policymakers. Health Aff (Millwood), 2008, 27: 1177-1182.
4.	Lavis JN, Davies HTO, Oxman A, et al. Towards systematic reviews that inform healthcare management and policymaking. J Health Serv Res Policy, 2005, 10: 35-48.
5.	Lavis JN, Hammill A, Gildiner A, et al. A Systematic Review of the Factors that Influence the Use of Research Evidence by Public Policymakers. Final Report Submitted to the Canadian Population Health Initiative. Hamilton, Canada, McMaster University Program in Policy Decision-Making. 2005.
6.	Lavis JN, Davies HT, Gruen RL, et al. Working within and beyond the Cochrane Collaboration to make systematic reviews more useful to healthcare managers and policy makers. Healthc Policy, 2006, 1: 21-33.
7.	Lavis JN, Boyko J, Oxman AD, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 14. Organising and using policy dialogues to support evidence-informed policymaking. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S14.
8.	Lavis JN, Wilson MG, Grimshaw J, et al. Towards Optimally Packaged and Relevance Assessed Health Technology Assessments: Report Submitted to the Canadian Agency for Drugs and Therapeutics in Healthcare. Hamilton, Canada, McMaster University Program in Policy Decision-Making. 2007.
9.	The Canadian Health Services Research Foundation (CHSRF): Communication Notes: Reader-Friendly Writing - 1׃3׃25. Ottawa, Canadian Health Services Research Foundation. 2009.
10.	Haynes RB, Mulrow CD, Huth EJ, et al. More informative abstracts revisited. Ann Intern Med, 1990, 113: 69-76.
11.	Hartley J. Current findings from research on structured abstracts. J Med Libr Assoc, 2004, 92: 368-371.
12.	Lavis JN, Oxman AD, Lewin S, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 3. Setting priorities for supporting evidence-informed policymaking. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S3.
13.	Lavis JN. Political elites and their influence on health care reform in Canada. In The Governance of Health Care in Canada. Edited by McIntoch T, Forest P-G, Marchildon GP. Toronto: University of Toronto Press Incorporated; 2004: 257-79.
14.	Lavis JN, Boyko J. Evidence Brief: Improving Access to Primary Healthcare in Canada. Hamilton, Canada, McMaster Health Forum. 2009.
15.	Lavis JN, Wilson M, Oxman AD, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 4. Using research evidence to clarify a problem. Health Res Policy Systt, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S4.
16.	Fretheim A, Munabi-Babigumira S, Oxman AD, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 6. Using research evidence to address how an option will be implemented. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S6.
17.	Lewin S, Oxman AD, Lavis JN, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 8. Deciding how much confidence to place in a systematic review. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S8.
18.	Lavis JN, Oxman AD, Souza NM, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 9. Assessing the applicability of the findings of a systematic review. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S9.
19.	Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 10. Taking equity into consideration when assessing the findings of a systematic review. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S10.
20.	Oxman AD, Bjorndal A, Flottorp S, et al. Integrated Health Care for People with Chronic Conditions. Oslo, Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services. 2008.
21.	Wagner EH, Austin BT, Von Korff M. Organizing care for patients with chronic illness. Milbank Q, 1996, 74: 511-544.

1. Lavis JN, Oxman AD, Lewin S, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). Introduction. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): I1.
2. Rosenbaum SE, Glenton C, Oxman A, et al. Evidence Summaries Tailored for Health Policy Makers in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Oslo, Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services. 2009.
3. Colby DC, Quinn BC, Williams CH, et al. Research glut and information famine: making research evidence more useful for policymakers. Health Aff (Millwood), 2008, 27: 1177-1182.
4. Lavis JN, Davies HTO, Oxman A, et al. Towards systematic reviews that inform healthcare management and policymaking. J Health Serv Res Policy, 2005, 10: 35-48.
5. Lavis JN, Hammill A, Gildiner A, et al. A Systematic Review of the Factors that Influence the Use of Research Evidence by Public Policymakers. Final Report Submitted to the Canadian Population Health Initiative. Hamilton, Canada, McMaster University Program in Policy Decision-Making. 2005.
6. Lavis JN, Davies HT, Gruen RL, et al. Working within and beyond the Cochrane Collaboration to make systematic reviews more useful to healthcare managers and policy makers. Healthc Policy, 2006, 1: 21-33.
7. Lavis JN, Boyko J, Oxman AD, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 14. Organising and using policy dialogues to support evidence-informed policymaking. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S14.
8. Lavis JN, Wilson MG, Grimshaw J, et al. Towards Optimally Packaged and Relevance Assessed Health Technology Assessments: Report Submitted to the Canadian Agency for Drugs and Therapeutics in Healthcare. Hamilton, Canada, McMaster University Program in Policy Decision-Making. 2007.
9. The Canadian Health Services Research Foundation (CHSRF): Communication Notes: Reader-Friendly Writing - 1׃3׃25. Ottawa, Canadian Health Services Research Foundation. 2009.
10. Haynes RB, Mulrow CD, Huth EJ, et al. More informative abstracts revisited. Ann Intern Med, 1990, 113: 69-76.
11. Hartley J. Current findings from research on structured abstracts. J Med Libr Assoc, 2004, 92: 368-371.
12. Lavis JN, Oxman AD, Lewin S, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 3. Setting priorities for supporting evidence-informed policymaking. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S3.
13. Lavis JN. Political elites and their influence on health care reform in Canada. In The Governance of Health Care in Canada. Edited by McIntoch T, Forest P-G, Marchildon GP. Toronto: University of Toronto Press Incorporated; 2004: 257-79.
14. Lavis JN, Boyko J. Evidence Brief: Improving Access to Primary Healthcare in Canada. Hamilton, Canada, McMaster Health Forum. 2009.
15. Lavis JN, Wilson M, Oxman AD, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 4. Using research evidence to clarify a problem. Health Res Policy Systt, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S4.
16. Fretheim A, Munabi-Babigumira S, Oxman AD, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 6. Using research evidence to address how an option will be implemented. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S6.
17. Lewin S, Oxman AD, Lavis JN, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 8. Deciding how much confidence to place in a systematic review. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S8.
18. Lavis JN, Oxman AD, Souza NM, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 9. Assessing the applicability of the findings of a systematic review. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S9.
19. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, et al. SUPPORT Tools for evidenceinformed health Policymaking (STP). 10. Taking equity into consideration when assessing the findings of a systematic review. Health Res Policy Syst, 2009, 7(Suppl 1): S10.
20. Oxman AD, Bjorndal A, Flottorp S, et al. Integrated Health Care for People with Chronic Conditions. Oslo, Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services. 2008.
21. Wagner EH, Austin BT, Von Korff M. Organizing care for patients with chronic illness. Milbank Q, 1996, 74: 511-544.

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Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 13: Preparing and using policy briefs to support evidence-informed policymaking*

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