Baduanjin for Diabetes: A Systematic Review_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

 YUTing-ting ¹ , YUXiao-lian ¹ , ZENGLin-miao ² , ZHOUXiao ¹ ,  ZHAORuo-hua ¹

1. Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China;
2. Mindong Hospital Affiliated To Fujian Medical University, Fu'an 355000, China;

Corresponding author：

ZHAORuo-hua, Email: zaohlb@126.com

Keywords：

Baduanjin (eight-section brocade); Diabetes; Systematic review; Meta-analysis; Randomized controlled trial

DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.20140058

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Objective To systematically review the intervention of Baduanjin (eight-section brocade) in patients with diabetes. Methods Literature search was conducted in such databases as PubMed, EMbase, The Cochrane Library (Issue 8, 2013), CNKI, VIP and WanFang Data from the dates of establishment to August 2013. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on Baduanjin for patients with diabetes were included. Two reviewers independently screened the literature according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, extracted the data and assessed the quality of included studies. Then, meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.1 software. Results A total of 10 studies involving 825 patients were included. The results of meta-analysis showed that, the Baduanjin group was superior to the control group in lowering fasting plasma glucose, 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, and reducing the levels of total cholesterol and triglycerides, increasing the level of high-density lipoprotein, with statistically significant differences. However, There was no statistically difference in low-density lipoprotein between the two groups. Conclusion Baduanjin could lower the level of blood glucose, and it is also beneficial in blood lipids improvement for diabetes patients. Baduanjin is better than both conventional exercise and no exercise for diabetes patients. However, due to the limitation of quantity and quality of the included studies, this aforementioned conclusion should be further confirmed by conducting more large-scale highquality RCTs.

Citation： YUTing-ting, YUXiao-lian, ZENGLin-miao, ZHOUXiao, ZHAORuo-hua. Baduanjin for Diabetes: A Systematic Review. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2014, 14(3): 341-348. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20140058 Copy

1.	陆再英, 钟南山.内科学.第7版, 北京:人民卫生出版社, 2008:770-779.
2.	潘长玉.中国糖尿病控制现状-指南与实践的差距.国外医学内分泌学分册, 2005, 25(3):174-178.
3.	World Health Organization Diabetes fact sheet. Available at:http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs312/en/index.html, 2011, August.
4.	Yang W, Lu J, Weng J, et al. Prevalence of diabetes among men and women in China. N Engl J Med, 2010, 362(12):1090-1101.
5.	郑亚明, 纪立农, 吴晶, 等.中国糖尿病经济负担研究系统综述.中华内分泌代谢杂志, 2012, 28(10):821-825.
6.	American Diabetes Association. Clinical practice recommendations. Diabetes Care, 2002, 25(Suppl 1):S64-S68.
7.	刘洪福, 赵利明, 安海燕.八段锦对大学生心理健康影响的研究.北京体育大学学报, 2007, 30(S1):149-150.
8.	牛鹏, 王爱民, 张玲, 等.八段锦对2型糖尿病患者血糖控制效果的影响.中华护理杂志, 2012, 47(8):701-703.
9.	Higgins J, Green S. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Review of Interventions Version 5.1.0[updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available at:www.Cochrane-hand-book.org.
10.	周丽波, 张晶倩, 赵晓玲.八段锦运动干预对居家养老2型糖尿病患者影响研究.辽宁中医杂志, 2011, 38(8):1564-1565.
11.	段俊红, 李智滨, 李军, 等.八段锦运动处方对2型糖尿病患者治疗的临床研究.中国社区医师(医学专业), 2012, 14(14):218-219.
12.	潘华山, 冯毅翀.八段锦运动处方对2型糖尿病患者康复治疗的临床研究.广州中医药大学学报, 2008, 25(3):196-199.
13.	王耀光, 刘连军, 寇正杰, 等.健身气功八段锦锻炼辅助治疗2型糖尿病疗效观察.中国运动医学杂志, 2007, 26(2):208-210.
14.	管玉香, 王姗姗, 马梦楠, 等.八段锦运动干预对2型糖尿病患者相关指标的影响.护理学杂志, 2012, 27(19):23-24.
15.	黄荣春, 邓新但.八段锦治疗2型糖尿病.河北中医, 2011, 33(12):1828-1829.
16.	林峻丞.中药结合八段锦治疗2型糖尿病的疗效观察.南京中医药大学, 2011.
17.	林颖娜, 王芳, 张容瑞, 等.中医养生功法对2型糖尿病患者症状自评量表评分的影响.中医杂志, 2009, 50(5):419-421.
18.	林宇峰, 韦军.健身气功"八段锦"对T2DM干预效果研究.龙岩学院学报, 2013, 31(2):59-63.
19.	杨明璨.健身气功八段锦对2型糖尿病的辅助治疗观察.北京中医药大学, 2012.
20.	国家体育总局健身气功管理中心.健身气功·八段锦.北京:人民体育出版社, 2003:3-13.
21.	林颖娜.不同气功功法对2型糖尿病患者心理、生存质量及糖代谢的影响.中国中医科学院, 2007.
22.	孙革, 潮芳, 王安利, 等.新编健身气功·八段锦对老年男性血脂及生理机能影响.中国体育科技, 2008, 44(2):81-84.
23.	陈雪峰, 余叶蓉.华西医院1996~2005年糖尿病住院患者入院原因分析.中国循证医学杂志, 2008, 8(7):525-528.
24.	UK Prospective Diabetes Study(UKPDS) Group. Intensive bloodglucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes(UKPDS 33). Lancet, 1998, 352(9131):837-853.
25.	ADVANCE Collaborative Group, Patel A, MacMahon S, et al. Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med, 2008, 358(24):2560-2572.
26.	伍艳明, 林凯玲, 陈瑞芳.八段锦锻炼结合健康教育对175例糖尿病亚健康状态者血糖干预作用研究.中国初级卫生保健, 2008, 22(2):80-82.
27.	Hjerrid BE, Gravholt CH. Diabetes and lipid disorders. International Congress Series, 2006, 1298:152-159.
28.	苗福盛, 刘祥燕, 李野, 等.健身气功八段锦对高脂血症患者血脂和脂蛋白代谢的影响.山东体育学院学报, 2009, 25(10):46-48.

1. 陆再英, 钟南山.内科学.第7版, 北京:人民卫生出版社, 2008:770-779.
2. 潘长玉.中国糖尿病控制现状-指南与实践的差距.国外医学内分泌学分册, 2005, 25(3):174-178.
3. World Health Organization Diabetes fact sheet. Available at:http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs312/en/index.html, 2011, August.
4. Yang W, Lu J, Weng J, et al. Prevalence of diabetes among men and women in China. N Engl J Med, 2010, 362(12):1090-1101.
5. 郑亚明, 纪立农, 吴晶, 等.中国糖尿病经济负担研究系统综述.中华内分泌代谢杂志, 2012, 28(10):821-825.
6. American Diabetes Association. Clinical practice recommendations. Diabetes Care, 2002, 25(Suppl 1):S64-S68.
7. 刘洪福, 赵利明, 安海燕.八段锦对大学生心理健康影响的研究.北京体育大学学报, 2007, 30(S1):149-150.
8. 牛鹏, 王爱民, 张玲, 等.八段锦对2型糖尿病患者血糖控制效果的影响.中华护理杂志, 2012, 47(8):701-703.
9. Higgins J, Green S. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Review of Interventions Version 5.1.0[updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available at:www.Cochrane-hand-book.org.
10. 周丽波, 张晶倩, 赵晓玲.八段锦运动干预对居家养老2型糖尿病患者影响研究.辽宁中医杂志, 2011, 38(8):1564-1565.
11. 段俊红, 李智滨, 李军, 等.八段锦运动处方对2型糖尿病患者治疗的临床研究.中国社区医师(医学专业), 2012, 14(14):218-219.
12. 潘华山, 冯毅翀.八段锦运动处方对2型糖尿病患者康复治疗的临床研究.广州中医药大学学报, 2008, 25(3):196-199.
13. 王耀光, 刘连军, 寇正杰, 等.健身气功八段锦锻炼辅助治疗2型糖尿病疗效观察.中国运动医学杂志, 2007, 26(2):208-210.
14. 管玉香, 王姗姗, 马梦楠, 等.八段锦运动干预对2型糖尿病患者相关指标的影响.护理学杂志, 2012, 27(19):23-24.
15. 黄荣春, 邓新但.八段锦治疗2型糖尿病.河北中医, 2011, 33(12):1828-1829.
16. 林峻丞.中药结合八段锦治疗2型糖尿病的疗效观察.南京中医药大学, 2011.
17. 林颖娜, 王芳, 张容瑞, 等.中医养生功法对2型糖尿病患者症状自评量表评分的影响.中医杂志, 2009, 50(5):419-421.
18. 林宇峰, 韦军.健身气功"八段锦"对T2DM干预效果研究.龙岩学院学报, 2013, 31(2):59-63.
19. 杨明璨.健身气功八段锦对2型糖尿病的辅助治疗观察.北京中医药大学, 2012.
20. 国家体育总局健身气功管理中心.健身气功·八段锦.北京:人民体育出版社, 2003:3-13.
21. 林颖娜.不同气功功法对2型糖尿病患者心理、生存质量及糖代谢的影响.中国中医科学院, 2007.
22. 孙革, 潮芳, 王安利, 等.新编健身气功·八段锦对老年男性血脂及生理机能影响.中国体育科技, 2008, 44(2):81-84.
23. 陈雪峰, 余叶蓉.华西医院1996~2005年糖尿病住院患者入院原因分析.中国循证医学杂志, 2008, 8(7):525-528.
24. UK Prospective Diabetes Study(UKPDS) Group. Intensive bloodglucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes(UKPDS 33). Lancet, 1998, 352(9131):837-853.
25. ADVANCE Collaborative Group, Patel A, MacMahon S, et al. Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med, 2008, 358(24):2560-2572.
26. 伍艳明, 林凯玲, 陈瑞芳.八段锦锻炼结合健康教育对175例糖尿病亚健康状态者血糖干预作用研究.中国初级卫生保健, 2008, 22(2):80-82.
27. Hjerrid BE, Gravholt CH. Diabetes and lipid disorders. International Congress Series, 2006, 1298:152-159.
28. 苗福盛, 刘祥燕, 李野, 等.健身气功八段锦对高脂血症患者血脂和脂蛋白代谢的影响.山东体育学院学报, 2009, 25(10):46-48.

Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Baduanjin for Diabetes: A Systematic Review

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