Essential Public Health Services Utilization Status among Community Residents for Clinical Visits in Nanchang City: A Status-quo Survey_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

 LIYan ¹ , LIAOXin-li ² ,  ZHOUXiao-jun ³ , DUANXiang ¹ , WUHong-jiao ¹ , XUZhao ¹

1. Department of Medical Graduated School of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China;
2. Department of Epidemiology, The CDC of Xingan County, Xingan 331300, China;
3. Medical Department of Community Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China;

Corresponding author：

ZHOUXiao-jun, Email: zxj12zxj@sohu.com

Keywords：

Essential public health service; Utilization; Awareness; Resident for clinical visit; Cross-sectional survey

DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.20140089

Video：

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Abstract Full text Figures/Tables Video References Cited by

Objective To get known of the knowing and utilization of essential public health services among community residents for clinical visits in Nanchang city, and to provide evidence for promoting the effective use of public health services. Methods A total of 20 community health services (CHS) organizations were finally selected by stratified random sampling method from 5 administrative regions in Nanchang city. Questionnaire survey about the knowing and utilization of public health services was performed to the 500 residents. We used EpiData 3.0 software to establish the database and SPSS 17.0 software for statistical analysis. Results The awareness rate about essential public health services among them was 77.6% in Nanchang, which was highest to 91.0% in Wanli district and lowest to 47.0% in Xihu district. The differences between the administrative regions were significant (χ²=75.893, P=0.000). The archiving rate in CHS organizations among visits was 59.2%, which was up to 84.0% in Wanli district and lowest to 40.0% in Qingshanhu district. It also showed statistical significance between the regions (χ²=110.493, P=0.000). The total utilization rate about essential public health services was 95.8% in the population, which was no significant difference between the regions (χ²=7.772, P=0.100). However, the utilization rate in different populations was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The awareness rate and archiving rate about essential public health services among the residents in CHS organizations in Nanchang was not high, but the utilization rate was much higher, which was different among the administrative regions. The CHS organizations should strengthen the publicizing of essential public health services knowledge for the people in different regions to improve the co-development of the regions. In addition, it is also necessary to improve the use of community health services among the populations to achieve the goal about the equalization of essential public health services.

Citation： LIYan, LIAOXin-li, ZHOUXiao-jun, DUANXiang, WUHong-jiao, XUZhao. Essential Public Health Services Utilization Status among Community Residents for Clinical Visits in Nanchang City: A Status-quo Survey. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2014, 14(5): 517-521. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20140089 Copy

1.	杨小林.云南省三城市社区卫生服务机构提供基本公共卫生服务现状与对策研究.昆明:昆明医学院, 2011.
2.	王蕾, 崔颖, 王禄生.农村基本公共卫生服务开展利用情况研究.中国卫生事业管理, 2013, (1):52-55.
3.	王颢, 谢慧玲.乌鲁木齐市居民公共卫生服务需求及利用调查.医学与哲学, 2013, 34(5A):59-61.
4.	董亚莉, 尔西丁·买买提, 热那古·塔衣尔.公共卫生服务需求主要影响因素分析.实用预防医学, 2012, 19(2):309.
5.	石长敏, 郑建, 张拓红, 等.北京市不同经济水平农村居民基本公共卫生服务利用现状调查.中国卫生政策研究, 2012, 5(8):67-72.
6.	邱瑞香, 王汝芬, 赵林飞.潍坊市中心城区居民对社区卫生服务现状的评价调查报告.中国初级卫生保健, 2010, 24(10):31-32.
7.	杜甲珺, 李鹏, 许宗余, 等.三城市就诊患者对社区卫生服务的知晓与利用情况研究.中国全科医学, 2012, 15(1):19-20.
8.	卫生部.卫生部关于印发《国家基本公共卫生服务规范(2011年版)》的通知. Available at: http://www.moh.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/mohfybjysqwss/s3577/201105/51780.htm.2011-05-24/2012-10-16.
9.	翟敏, 张雪文, 许圆, 等.农村居民对基本公共卫生服务均等化项目认知、满意度及利用调查.中国农村卫生事业管理, 2013, 33(4):361-363.
10.	顾菱香, 王克强, 朱小康.江西抚州市社区老年人公共卫生服务健康体检项目的需求与利用调查.现代医药卫生, 2013, 29(8):1184-1185.
11.	何莎莎, 冯达, 冯占春.均等化目标下我国农村老年人对基本公共卫生服务的利用及满意度调查.医学与社会, 2012, 25(5):49-51.
12.	王敏, 潘健源, 昝培霞, 等.安徽省农村老年人慢性病患病现状及相关因素分析.实用预防医学, 2009, 16(1):267.
13.	何莎莎, 危莉, 冯占春.均等化目标下我国农村老年人利用基本公共卫生服务的影响因素分析.中国卫生经济, 2012, 31(8):42-44.
14.	孙兰, 宫志敏, 姚经建.上海市闵行区流动人口社区卫生服务利用与公共卫生服务均等化现状调查.中国健康教育, 2010, 26(11): 879-881.
15.	谢冬怡.佛山市南海区居民医疗保障和社区卫生服务利用现状分析.现代医院, 2013, 13(2):150-152.
16.	罗阳峰, 邹雄, 冯占春.重庆市九龙坡区慢性病患者基本公共卫生服务利用现状分析.医学与社会, 2012, 25(10):19-21.
17.	张雪文, 翟敏, 李宪臣, 等.乡镇卫生院工作人员对基本公共卫生服务均等化项目认知、利用及满意度调查.济宁医学院学报, 2013, 36(1):49-52.

1. 杨小林.云南省三城市社区卫生服务机构提供基本公共卫生服务现状与对策研究.昆明:昆明医学院, 2011.
2. 王蕾, 崔颖, 王禄生.农村基本公共卫生服务开展利用情况研究.中国卫生事业管理, 2013, (1):52-55.
3. 王颢, 谢慧玲.乌鲁木齐市居民公共卫生服务需求及利用调查.医学与哲学, 2013, 34(5A):59-61.
4. 董亚莉, 尔西丁·买买提, 热那古·塔衣尔.公共卫生服务需求主要影响因素分析.实用预防医学, 2012, 19(2):309.
5. 石长敏, 郑建, 张拓红, 等.北京市不同经济水平农村居民基本公共卫生服务利用现状调查.中国卫生政策研究, 2012, 5(8):67-72.
6. 邱瑞香, 王汝芬, 赵林飞.潍坊市中心城区居民对社区卫生服务现状的评价调查报告.中国初级卫生保健, 2010, 24(10):31-32.
7. 杜甲珺, 李鹏, 许宗余, 等.三城市就诊患者对社区卫生服务的知晓与利用情况研究.中国全科医学, 2012, 15(1):19-20.
8. 卫生部.卫生部关于印发《国家基本公共卫生服务规范(2011年版)》的通知. Available at: http://www.moh.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/mohfybjysqwss/s3577/201105/51780.htm.2011-05-24/2012-10-16.
9. 翟敏, 张雪文, 许圆, 等.农村居民对基本公共卫生服务均等化项目认知、满意度及利用调查.中国农村卫生事业管理, 2013, 33(4):361-363.
10. 顾菱香, 王克强, 朱小康.江西抚州市社区老年人公共卫生服务健康体检项目的需求与利用调查.现代医药卫生, 2013, 29(8):1184-1185.
11. 何莎莎, 冯达, 冯占春.均等化目标下我国农村老年人对基本公共卫生服务的利用及满意度调查.医学与社会, 2012, 25(5):49-51.
12. 王敏, 潘健源, 昝培霞, 等.安徽省农村老年人慢性病患病现状及相关因素分析.实用预防医学, 2009, 16(1):267.
13. 何莎莎, 危莉, 冯占春.均等化目标下我国农村老年人利用基本公共卫生服务的影响因素分析.中国卫生经济, 2012, 31(8):42-44.
14. 孙兰, 宫志敏, 姚经建.上海市闵行区流动人口社区卫生服务利用与公共卫生服务均等化现状调查.中国健康教育, 2010, 26(11): 879-881.
15. 谢冬怡.佛山市南海区居民医疗保障和社区卫生服务利用现状分析.现代医院, 2013, 13(2):150-152.
16. 罗阳峰, 邹雄, 冯占春.重庆市九龙坡区慢性病患者基本公共卫生服务利用现状分析.医学与社会, 2012, 25(10):19-21.
17. 张雪文, 翟敏, 李宪臣, 等.乡镇卫生院工作人员对基本公共卫生服务均等化项目认知、利用及满意度调查.济宁医学院学报, 2013, 36(1):49-52.

Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Essential Public Health Services Utilization Status among Community Residents for Clinical Visits in Nanchang City: A Status-quo Survey

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