Human Resource and Development Proposal of Optometry in China_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

 LIULong-qian , YANGBi , YANGXin , HEQing-jun , WANXue-hong

West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;

Corresponding author：

Keywords：

Optometry; Tertiary education; Human resource; Professional ranks

DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.20150083

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Optometry has become the second class course under the allied health professions since 2012, and has been the National undergraduate enrollment directory. According to the definition of optometry provided by the World Council of Optometry, the jobs of optometrist in China include the basic eye care, basic optometry, contact lens fitting, binocular vision anomaly treatment, strabismus and amblyopia treatment, low vision treatment, special ocular examination, maintenance of equipment related to optometry, operation and sales management. At present, the demand of professional optometrist is great. However, the development of optometrical education is limited by the lack of professional ranks. The professional ranks and titles for optometrist, corresponding registration and examination system should be established by the Ministry of Health as soon as possible, in order for the development of optometrical education and human resource management.

Citation： LIULong-qian, YANGBi, YANGXin, HEQing-jun, WANXue-hong. Human Resource and Development Proposal of Optometry in China. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2015, 15(5): 497-499. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20150083 Copy

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2.	George CW, Stanley YW. The need for full scope primary eye care in every country. Clinical Experiment Optometry, 2013, 96(1):1-3.
3.	孟群. 中国高等卫生职业教育现状与发展. 人民卫生出版社, 2011:11.
4.	World Council of Optometry. United Kindom. Fellowship Programme 2012. Available at:http://www.worldoptometry.org/en/WOF/projects/fellowship.cfm.
5.	宋胜仿, 李华. 近视流行病学调查研究进展. 国际眼科杂志, 2011, 11(3):453-454.
6.	George CW, Stanley YW. The need for full scope primary eye care in every country. Clinical Experiment Optometry, 2013, 96(1):1-3.
7.	中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会.关于印发儿童眼及视力保健等儿童保健相关技术规范的通知. Available at:http://www.nhfpc.gov.cn/fys/s3585/201304/bfb996a2b8b3456da76d6ad6edb39d76.shtml.
8.	中华人民共和国国家统计局. 2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报. Available at:http://www.gov.cn/test/2012-04/20/content_2118413.htm.
9.	刘洁, 孙辉. 眼镜卫生质量监督管理状况综合评述. 中国学校卫生, 2000, 21(2):3.
10.	刘邦英, 喻昭蓉, 唐明钢. 四川省眼镜卫生质量现况. 中国学校卫生, 2001, 22(6):587-588.
11.	尤凤翔, 黄黎生. 丹东市眼镜卫生质量物理因素分析. 中国学校卫生, 2004, 25(4):481-482.
12.	褚仁远, 瞿小妹. 充分应用视光学知识, 努力提高我国人民的视觉质量. 中华眼科杂志. 2005, 41(11):961-962.
13.	List of optometry schools. Available at:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optometry_schools.
14.	Woodruf CE. The evolution of optometric education in America. Optometry, 2001, (12):779-786.
15.	李淼, 高祥璐, 姚进. 中国内地、香港与台湾眼视光学教育比较与思考. 中国高等医学教育, 2012, (4):25-26.
16.	陈翔, 赖欣婕, 林智, 等. 教育全球化对中国眼科视光学教育的影响和对策. 中国高等医学教育, 2006, (6):33-35.
17.	刘祖国, 陈翔, 林智, 等. 我国眼科视光学教育的现状和思考. 中国高等医学教育, 2004, 6(1):21-23.
18.	曾春燕, 向敏, 徐铭. 眼视光医学专业的人才去向及发展分析. 中国校外教育, 2009, (1):146.
19.	杨必, 贺庆军, 刘陇黔. 视光学专业本科教育模式的比较和思考. 中国高等医学教育, 2011, 12(1):15-16.
20.	邹云春, 蔡运林, 王大庆, 等. 眼视光学专业本科培养模式比较与思考. 川北医学院学报, 2007, 22(3):307-308.
21.	李建华, 兰长骏, 杨阳. 从就业情况谈眼视光学本科教育及行业发展. 川北医学院学报, 2008, 23(4):445-448.

1. Woo GC. Diversity in optometric education within and across China:challenges for harmonization. Clinical Experiment Optometry, 2005, (6):420-425.
2. George CW, Stanley YW. The need for full scope primary eye care in every country. Clinical Experiment Optometry, 2013, 96(1):1-3.
3. 孟群. 中国高等卫生职业教育现状与发展. 人民卫生出版社, 2011:11.
4. World Council of Optometry. United Kindom. Fellowship Programme 2012. Available at:http://www.worldoptometry.org/en/WOF/projects/fellowship.cfm.
5. 宋胜仿, 李华. 近视流行病学调查研究进展. 国际眼科杂志, 2011, 11(3):453-454.
6. George CW, Stanley YW. The need for full scope primary eye care in every country. Clinical Experiment Optometry, 2013, 96(1):1-3.
7. 中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会.关于印发儿童眼及视力保健等儿童保健相关技术规范的通知. Available at:http://www.nhfpc.gov.cn/fys/s3585/201304/bfb996a2b8b3456da76d6ad6edb39d76.shtml.
8. 中华人民共和国国家统计局. 2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报. Available at:http://www.gov.cn/test/2012-04/20/content_2118413.htm.
9. 刘洁, 孙辉. 眼镜卫生质量监督管理状况综合评述. 中国学校卫生, 2000, 21(2):3.
10. 刘邦英, 喻昭蓉, 唐明钢. 四川省眼镜卫生质量现况. 中国学校卫生, 2001, 22(6):587-588.
11. 尤凤翔, 黄黎生. 丹东市眼镜卫生质量物理因素分析. 中国学校卫生, 2004, 25(4):481-482.
12. 褚仁远, 瞿小妹. 充分应用视光学知识, 努力提高我国人民的视觉质量. 中华眼科杂志. 2005, 41(11):961-962.
13. List of optometry schools. Available at:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optometry_schools.
14. Woodruf CE. The evolution of optometric education in America. Optometry, 2001, (12):779-786.
15. 李淼, 高祥璐, 姚进. 中国内地、香港与台湾眼视光学教育比较与思考. 中国高等医学教育, 2012, (4):25-26.
16. 陈翔, 赖欣婕, 林智, 等. 教育全球化对中国眼科视光学教育的影响和对策. 中国高等医学教育, 2006, (6):33-35.
17. 刘祖国, 陈翔, 林智, 等. 我国眼科视光学教育的现状和思考. 中国高等医学教育, 2004, 6(1):21-23.
18. 曾春燕, 向敏, 徐铭. 眼视光医学专业的人才去向及发展分析. 中国校外教育, 2009, (1):146.
19. 杨必, 贺庆军, 刘陇黔. 视光学专业本科教育模式的比较和思考. 中国高等医学教育, 2011, 12(1):15-16.
20. 邹云春, 蔡运林, 王大庆, 等. 眼视光学专业本科培养模式比较与思考. 川北医学院学报, 2007, 22(3):307-308.
21. 李建华, 兰长骏, 杨阳. 从就业情况谈眼视光学本科教育及行业发展. 川北医学院学报, 2008, 23(4):445-448.

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