• 1. Institute of Clinical Medicine, Gansu Provincial Maternal and Child-Care Hospital, Lanzhou 730050, P. R. China;
  • 2. School of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China;
  • 3. Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China;
  • 4. Gansu Provincial Health Commission, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China;
QIU Jie, Email: 1239243754@qq.com
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Objective To evaluate the evidence of the experience with medical sewage treatment procedures in medical institutions in China. Methods Databases including CNKI, WanFang Data, PubMed, Web of Science, and EBSCO were electronically searched to collect studies on the medical sewage treatment process, flow, and specifications in medical institutions in China. We used the quality evaluation system to classify and grade the experiences based on the principles and methods of evidence-based science and performed a descriptive analysis. Results After the SARS pandemic in 2003, China systematically established and standardized the technical criteria of medical sewage treatment and discharge. Moreover, a prevention system for the epidemic using medical sewage was constructed, which guaranteed that the quality of medical sewage treatment and discharge would meet the criteria and protect the citizens, and the technical specifications of medical sewage treatment would progress and increase strictly. At present, medical sewage treatment in medical institutions in China was based on mechanical and biological methods, and disinfection was mainly performed using chlorine and its compounds, ozone, and ultraviolet light. Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic requires a higher quality of medical sewage treatment and discharge criteria for medical institutions in China. To meet these criteria, all medical institutions in China should check, replace, and update their old facilities; strengthen personnel training and effectively ensure the quality of medical sewage treatment.

Citation: CAO Jianing, LV Rongyao, ZHANG Chunhua, LIU Qian, MAO Baohong, WANG Yanxia, ZHOU Yanzhi, DENG Xiaohui, TIAN Jinhui, XUE Jingren, YAN Xuanchen, YANG Kehu, QIU Jie. Evaluation of practical experience with medical sewage treatment in medical institutions in China. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2022, 22(8): 932-947. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.202203105 Copy

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