【摘要】　目的　 了解住院白血病患者的社会支持状况。　方法　 采用相关“社会支持评定量表”，调查分析2010年8-11月80例住院白血病患者的社会支持状况。　结果　 白血病患者获得的社会支持为（42.34±7.04）分，支持度较高，与常模（34.56±3.74）分比较差异有统计学意义（P lt;0.01），无配偶及医疗自费患者所获得的社会支持相对较低。　结论　 医护人员在临床中应注意拓宽住院白血病患者的社会支持渠道，帮助患者保持较高的社会支持水平，从而促进康复，提高生活质量。
【Abstract】　Objective　 To explore the social support condition of the inpatients with leukemia.　Methods　 According to “Social Support Assessment Inventory”, the social support conditions of 80 patients with leukemia who were hospitalized between August and November, 2010 were analyzed.　Results　 The total score of social support was 42.34±7.04 in inpatients with leukemia, and 34.56±3.74 in normal controls; the difference was significant (P lt;0.01). The patients who remained single or had no medical insurance obtained less social support.　Conclusions　 Nurses should help patients with leukemia keep in a moderate high level of social support to promote the recovery of patients and improve their quality of life.

Citation： YANG Bo,ZHANG Chuanli. Analysis of Social Support Condition of the Inpatients with Leukemia. West China Medical Journal, 2011, 26(12): 1791-1793. doi: Copy