Objective To establish interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) loss models caused by incomplete small intestinal obstruction in rats with modified method and verify it.
Methods Modified method was used to establish the models, making the ring around the small intestine but not through it. Morphological changes were observed by general signs, pathological changes were tested by HE staining and transmission electron microscope (TEM), and changes of ICC number were tested by immunohistochemistry staining.
Results Success rate of this method was 56% (28/50), weight loss happened compared with before operation in ileus group (P<0.01). Hyperemia and swelling were observed in ileus group, and gastric retention was obvious. Results of HE staining and TEM showed that there was obvious inflammatory change, and ICC reduced was observed by immunohistochemistry.
Conclusion ICC loss models caused by incomplete small intestinal obstruction meet the basic performance, and can be used for further research.
Citation:
WANG Chao,LI Kun,ZHU Xiaoyan,PENG Meifang,ZHANG Guohu,WANG Peihong,WANG Yonghua,TANG Lijun,ZHANG Lin.. Establishment of Interstitial Cells of Cajal Loss Models Caused by Incomplete Small Intestinal Obstruction in Rats with Modified Method. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2013, 20(1): 43-47. doi:
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1. |
Huizinga JD, Thuneberg L, Klüppel M, et al. W/Kit generequired for interstitial cells of Cajal and for intestinal pacemaker activity[J]. Nature, 1995, 373(6512):347-349.
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2. |
Ward SM, Sanders KM. Physiology and pathophysiology of the interstitial cell of Cajal:from bench to bedside.Ⅰ. Functionaldevelopment and plasticity of interstitial cells of Cajal networks[J]. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, 2001, 281(3):G602-G611.
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3. |
童卫东, 刘宝华, 张连阳, 等. 慢传输性便秘乙状结肠Cajal间质细胞分布的免疫组化观察[J]. 大肠肛门病外科杂志, 2005, 11(1):9-12.
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莫平, 段体德, 刘宝华. 慢传输型便秘与Cajal间质细胞[J]. 结直肠肛门外科, 2007, 13(1):59-62.
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5. |
Ward SM, Sanders KM, Hirst GD. Role of interstitial cells of Cajal in neural control of gastrointestinal smooth muscles[J]. Neurogastroenterol Motil, 2004, 16 supple 1:112-117.
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6. |
Mei F, Yu B, Ma H, et al. Interstitial cells of Cajal could regenerateand restore their normal distribution after disrupted by intestinal transection and anastomosis in the adult guinea pigs[J]. VirchowsArchiv, 2006, 449(3):348-357.
|
7. |
Mei F, Han J, Huang Y, et al. Plasticity of interstitial cells of Cajal:a study in the small intestine of adult guinea pigs[J]. Anat Rec, 2009, 292(7):985-993.
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8. |
Sanders KM, Ordög T, Ward SM. Physiology and pathophysiologyof the interstitial cells of Cajal:from bench to bedside. Ⅳ. Geneticand animal models of GI motility disorders caused by loss of interstitial cells of Cajal[J]. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, 2002, 282(5):G747-G756.
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9. |
谭至柔, 谭丽, 黄雪, 等. 慢传输型便秘大鼠结肠内Cajal间质细胞的变化[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2011, 27(18):3290-3292.
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10. |
张亚萍, 张宽学, 罗金燕, 等. 糖尿病大鼠肠道Cajal间质细胞结构变化的研究[J]. 中华内科杂志, 2002, 41(5):310-312.
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11. |
杨拯, 李昆, 袁梦郎, 等. 电针足三里穴对不完全性肠梗阻大鼠小肠肌电活动的影响[J]. 世界华人消化杂志, 2011, 19(12):1237-1243.
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12. |
张林, 刘宝华, 童卫东. 慢传输型便秘患者乙状结肠雌激素β受体分布的免疫组化观察[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2007, 29(12):1246-1248.
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13. |
张广军, 王崇树, 魏寿江, 等. 慢性传输性便秘模型大鼠血清性激素水平及结肠雌激素受体β的分布与表达研究[J]. 中国普通外科杂志, 2011, 20(10):1084-1087.
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14. |
Nakahara M, Isozaki K, Hirota S, et al. Deficiency ofKit-positive cells in the colon of patients with diabetes mellitus[J]. J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2002, 17(6):666-670.
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15. |
王东红, 李亮, 盛丽, 等. 浆膜剥脱法建立大鼠粘连性不完全性肠梗阻模型[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2011, 18(4):384-390.
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杨镇. 实验外科学[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社, 2004:205.
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靳珠华, 井连平, 林秀珍, 等. 大承气汤对实验性不完全肠梗阻大鼠脾淋巴细胞内游离钙浓度的影响[J]. 中国中西医结合杂志, 1997, 17(S1):150-151.
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18. |
Kawaguchi AL, Dunn JC, Lam M, et al. Glucose uptakeindilated small intestine[J]. J Pediatr Surg, 1998, 33(11):1670-1673.
|
19. |
陈明, 吴江, 袁汉尧. 不同类型肠梗阻血清中丙二醛的测定和细菌移位的实验研究[J]. 广东医学院学报, 1999, 17(3):201-203.
|
20. |
白洋, 傅卫, 袁国红, 等. 模拟绞窄性肠梗阻发展过程的大鼠模型的建立[J]. 实验动物科学, 2010, 27(3):14-18.
|
21. |
Chang IY, Glasgow NJ, Takayama I, et al. Loss of interstitial cells of Cajal and development of electrical dysfunction in murine small bowel obstruction[J]. J Physiol, 2001, 536(Pt 2):555-568.
|
22. |
Tomita R. Regulation of the peptidergic nerves (substance P and vasoactive intestinal peptide) in the colon of women patients with slow transit constipation:an in vitro study[J]. Hepatogastroenterology, 2008, 55(82-83):500-507.
|
23. |
李宁. 重视腹部手术后肠梗阻的非手术治疗[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, 2008, 28(9):689-691.
|
24. |
王甘露, 侍立志, 贺德, 等. 术后粘连性不全性肠梗阻的非手术治疗[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2011, 18(3):286-289.
|
25. |
陈生, 冯仲信, 黎淑君. 腹腔镜粘连松解术治疗粘连性肠梗阻27例临床分析[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2012, 19(6):673-674.
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- 1. Huizinga JD, Thuneberg L, Klüppel M, et al. W/Kit generequired for interstitial cells of Cajal and for intestinal pacemaker activity[J]. Nature, 1995, 373(6512):347-349.
- 2. Ward SM, Sanders KM. Physiology and pathophysiology of the interstitial cell of Cajal:from bench to bedside.Ⅰ. Functionaldevelopment and plasticity of interstitial cells of Cajal networks[J]. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, 2001, 281(3):G602-G611.
- 3. 童卫东, 刘宝华, 张连阳, 等. 慢传输性便秘乙状结肠Cajal间质细胞分布的免疫组化观察[J]. 大肠肛门病外科杂志, 2005, 11(1):9-12.
- 4. 莫平, 段体德, 刘宝华. 慢传输型便秘与Cajal间质细胞[J]. 结直肠肛门外科, 2007, 13(1):59-62.
- 5. Ward SM, Sanders KM, Hirst GD. Role of interstitial cells of Cajal in neural control of gastrointestinal smooth muscles[J]. Neurogastroenterol Motil, 2004, 16 supple 1:112-117.
- 6. Mei F, Yu B, Ma H, et al. Interstitial cells of Cajal could regenerateand restore their normal distribution after disrupted by intestinal transection and anastomosis in the adult guinea pigs[J]. VirchowsArchiv, 2006, 449(3):348-357.
- 7. Mei F, Han J, Huang Y, et al. Plasticity of interstitial cells of Cajal:a study in the small intestine of adult guinea pigs[J]. Anat Rec, 2009, 292(7):985-993.
- 8. Sanders KM, Ordög T, Ward SM. Physiology and pathophysiologyof the interstitial cells of Cajal:from bench to bedside. Ⅳ. Geneticand animal models of GI motility disorders caused by loss of interstitial cells of Cajal[J]. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, 2002, 282(5):G747-G756.
- 9. 谭至柔, 谭丽, 黄雪, 等. 慢传输型便秘大鼠结肠内Cajal间质细胞的变化[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2011, 27(18):3290-3292.
- 10. 张亚萍, 张宽学, 罗金燕, 等. 糖尿病大鼠肠道Cajal间质细胞结构变化的研究[J]. 中华内科杂志, 2002, 41(5):310-312.
- 11. 杨拯, 李昆, 袁梦郎, 等. 电针足三里穴对不完全性肠梗阻大鼠小肠肌电活动的影响[J]. 世界华人消化杂志, 2011, 19(12):1237-1243.
- 12. 张林, 刘宝华, 童卫东. 慢传输型便秘患者乙状结肠雌激素β受体分布的免疫组化观察[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2007, 29(12):1246-1248.
- 13. 张广军, 王崇树, 魏寿江, 等. 慢性传输性便秘模型大鼠血清性激素水平及结肠雌激素受体β的分布与表达研究[J]. 中国普通外科杂志, 2011, 20(10):1084-1087.
- 14. Nakahara M, Isozaki K, Hirota S, et al. Deficiency ofKit-positive cells in the colon of patients with diabetes mellitus[J]. J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2002, 17(6):666-670.
- 15. 王东红, 李亮, 盛丽, 等. 浆膜剥脱法建立大鼠粘连性不完全性肠梗阻模型[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2011, 18(4):384-390.
- 16. 杨镇. 实验外科学[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社, 2004:205.
- 17. 靳珠华, 井连平, 林秀珍, 等. 大承气汤对实验性不完全肠梗阻大鼠脾淋巴细胞内游离钙浓度的影响[J]. 中国中西医结合杂志, 1997, 17(S1):150-151.
- 18. Kawaguchi AL, Dunn JC, Lam M, et al. Glucose uptakeindilated small intestine[J]. J Pediatr Surg, 1998, 33(11):1670-1673.
- 19. 陈明, 吴江, 袁汉尧. 不同类型肠梗阻血清中丙二醛的测定和细菌移位的实验研究[J]. 广东医学院学报, 1999, 17(3):201-203.
- 20. 白洋, 傅卫, 袁国红, 等. 模拟绞窄性肠梗阻发展过程的大鼠模型的建立[J]. 实验动物科学, 2010, 27(3):14-18.
- 21. Chang IY, Glasgow NJ, Takayama I, et al. Loss of interstitial cells of Cajal and development of electrical dysfunction in murine small bowel obstruction[J]. J Physiol, 2001, 536(Pt 2):555-568.
- 22. Tomita R. Regulation of the peptidergic nerves (substance P and vasoactive intestinal peptide) in the colon of women patients with slow transit constipation:an in vitro study[J]. Hepatogastroenterology, 2008, 55(82-83):500-507.
- 23. 李宁. 重视腹部手术后肠梗阻的非手术治疗[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, 2008, 28(9):689-691.
- 24. 王甘露, 侍立志, 贺德, 等. 术后粘连性不全性肠梗阻的非手术治疗[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2011, 18(3):286-289.
- 25. 陈生, 冯仲信, 黎淑君. 腹腔镜粘连松解术治疗粘连性肠梗阻27例临床分析[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2012, 19(6):673-674.