Objective To explore the clinical significances of serum procalcitonin ( PCT) and Creactive protein( CRP) in diagnosis and severity assessment of sepsis. Methods A total of 72 patients with different severities of sepsis admitted to Wenzhou Second People’s Hospital from June 2005 to September 2007, including 22 cases of sepsis, 26 cases of severe sepsis, and 24 cases of sepsis shock. Meanwhile, twenty non-sepsis patients were enrolled as control group. The differences of serum PCT and CRP levels, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ ( APACHEⅡ) scores and sepsis related organ failure assessment ( SOFA) scores were compared in controls and the septic patients with different severities and different prognosis. Results The PCT levels of patients with sepsis, severe sepsis and sepsis shock were significantly higher than that in the non-sepsis group [ ( 1. 51 ±1. 57) , ( 5. 62 ±3. 78) and ( 13. 56 ±8. 16) vs ( 0. 12 ± 0. 33) μg/L, P lt;0. 05 or P lt; 0. 01, respectively] . The CRP level, APACHEⅡ and SOFA were also increased in septic patients compared to control and progressively elavated by the severities of sepsis patients ( P lt; 0. 05 or P lt; 0. 01) , however, CRP levels were not significant different ( P gt; 0. 05) . The PCT levels, APACHEⅡ and SOFA of the patients with good prognosis were lower than those with poor prognosis( all P lt; 0. 01) , but the CRP levels was not significant different( P gt;0. 05) . Conclusion The serumlevel of PCT is superior to serumlevel of CRP in severity classification and prognosis assessment.
Citation:
JIANG Xiangao,WANG Xiaobo,WANG Renshu. The Clinical Significance of Serum Procalcitonin and C-reactive Protein in Sepsis. Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2009, 09(5): 429-431. doi:
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Levy MM, Fink MP, Marshall JC, et al.
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Vincent JL,Moreno R, Takala J, et al. The SOFA score to describe organ dysfunction/ failure. Intensive Care Med, 1996, 22: 707-710.
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Guven H, Altintop L, Baydin A, et al. Diagnostic value of procalcitonin levels as an early indicator of sepsis. Am J Emerg Med, 2002, 20: 202-206.
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姚咏明, 盛志勇, 林洪远, 等. 脓毒症定义及诊断的新认识. 中国危重病急救医学, 2004, 16: 321-324.
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葛庆岗, 阴赪宏, 文艳, 等. 血清降钙素原与多器官功能障碍综合征严重程度相关性的临床研究. 中国危重病急救医学, 2005, 17: 729-731.
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BalciC,SungurtekinH,Gürses E, et al. Usefulness of procalcitonin for diagnosis of sepsis in the intensive care unit. Crit Care, 2003, 7 : 85-90.
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7. |
杜斌, 陈德昌, 刘大为, 等. 感染相关的器官衰竭评分对多器官功能障碍综合征预后判断的意义. 中华医学杂志, 2001, 81: 78-81.
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8. |
Yukioka H, Yoshida G, Kurita S. Plasma procalcitonin in sepsis and organ failure. Ann Acad Med Singapore, 2001, 30, 528-531.
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9. |
Luzzani A, Polati E, Dorizzi R, et al. Comparison of procalcitonin and C-reactive protein as markers of sepsis. Crit Care Med, 2003 , 31: 1737-1741.
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10. |
彭文伟, 主编. 传染病学. 第6 版, 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2005, 67-68.
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SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ ATS /SIS international sepsis definitions conference. Crit Care Med, 2003, 31: 1250-1256.
|
- 1. Levy MM, Fink MP, Marshall JC, et al.
- 2. Vincent JL,Moreno R, Takala J, et al. The SOFA score to describe organ dysfunction/ failure. Intensive Care Med, 1996, 22: 707-710.
- 3. Guven H, Altintop L, Baydin A, et al. Diagnostic value of procalcitonin levels as an early indicator of sepsis. Am J Emerg Med, 2002, 20: 202-206.
- 4. 姚咏明, 盛志勇, 林洪远, 等. 脓毒症定义及诊断的新认识. 中国危重病急救医学, 2004, 16: 321-324.
- 5. 葛庆岗, 阴赪宏, 文艳, 等. 血清降钙素原与多器官功能障碍综合征严重程度相关性的临床研究. 中国危重病急救医学, 2005, 17: 729-731.
- 6. BalciC,SungurtekinH,Gürses E, et al. Usefulness of procalcitonin for diagnosis of sepsis in the intensive care unit. Crit Care, 2003, 7 : 85-90.
- 7. 杜斌, 陈德昌, 刘大为, 等. 感染相关的器官衰竭评分对多器官功能障碍综合征预后判断的意义. 中华医学杂志, 2001, 81: 78-81.
- 8. Yukioka H, Yoshida G, Kurita S. Plasma procalcitonin in sepsis and organ failure. Ann Acad Med Singapore, 2001, 30, 528-531.
- 9. Luzzani A, Polati E, Dorizzi R, et al. Comparison of procalcitonin and C-reactive protein as markers of sepsis. Crit Care Med, 2003 , 31: 1737-1741.
- 10. 彭文伟, 主编. 传染病学. 第6 版, 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2005, 67-68.
- 11. SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ ATS /SIS international sepsis definitions conference. Crit Care Med, 2003, 31: 1250-1256.