Two hundred and twenty-two toes to hands free transfers have been performed in our clinic from January 1973 to May 1992 with a 100 percent successful results obtained. The authors developed the extended toe free transfer technique,and this technique was used in 40 cases.Six types of extended toe transfer can be designed to carry out complicated thumb or other finger reconstructions.Keys to successful toe-to-hand transfers are as followings: Evaluation of a three-points and one line pulsation on the donor foot can be used to localize the course of the first dorsal metatarsal artery . The first dorsal metaltarsal artery is best dissected and exposed in the retrograde direction. The toe must obtain good blood perfusion before its transplantation and close postoperative monitor.

Citation： Wang Wei and Zhang Disheng.. EXTENDED TOE FREE TRANSFER AND KEYS TO SUCCESSFUL TOE-TO-HAND TRANSFER. Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery, 1993, 7(2): 65-69. doi: Copy