Objective To investigate the influence of including HIV/AIDS patients on the consolidated fund under the New Cooperative Medical System (NCMS).
Methods Designed questionnaires were used to investigate 24 HIV/AIDS patients and 1155 randomized sample of the population to compare their income, requirement for public health service, expenditure of medical care and to analyze the influence of including HIV/AIDS patients.
Results We found the income of HIV/AIDS patients was lower than healthy population in 2003 (722 vs. 2 162 RMB) ; but the requirement (outpatient:2 :1, inpatient:5 :1 )and expenditure of medical care was higher in HIV/AIDS patients. Including HIV/ AIDS patients into NCMS would cause an adverse-effect on consolidated fund. When more than 293 HIV/AIDS patients were included, it would be beyond what the consolidated fund can afford.
Conclusions Including HIV/AIDS patients into NCMS can decrease the HIV/AIDS expenditure to some degree. But the government still needs to get involved to share risks and to establish an HIV/AIDS fund to cover that part which NCMS could not afford.
Citation: PU Shilu,YAN Zhengming,WANG Jinyou,ZHANG Liwen,WANG Meng. Analysis on the Influence of Including HIV/AIDS Patients on the Consolidated Fund Under the New Cooperative Medical System in the Countryside. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2005, 05(11): 829-832. doi: Copy