【摘要】　目的　 探讨肢体深度烧伤后，影响功能康复的相关因素。　方法　 采用美国日常生活自理量表和功能性日常生活量表，对2009年4月-2010年7月来门诊复诊的101例肢体深度烧伤患者的功能康复情况进行问卷调查和统计学分析。　结果　 接受专业康复的患者得分明显低于自我康复患者得分，差异有统计学意义（P lt;0.01）；不同性别、不同文化程度之间的比较差异有统计学意义（P lt;0.001）；年龄14～50岁的患者对是否接受专业康复的比较，差异有统计学意义（P lt;0.001）；年龄 lt;14岁、 gt;50岁及婚姻状况，在是否接受专业康复的比较差异无统计学意义（P gt;0.01）。　结论　 肢体深度烧伤后患者在专业医师的指导下进行专业功能康复比自我康复的患者效果更好，使得烧伤患者社会期日常生活自理能力得到提高。
【Abstract】　Objective　 to explore the related factors affecting the function recovery of deeply burned limps.　Methods　 Adopting ADL body independent living scale and functional daily life scale, the questionnaire survey of the function recovery situation and statistical analysis were performed on the patients from the 101 outpatient appointment patients whose limbs were deeply burned from April 2009 to July 2010.　Results　 The score of patients who accepted professional rehabilitation was significantly lower than that of the self healing patients, and the difference was significant (P lt;0.01); the difference of sex and the comparison between different literate degree were statistically significant (P lt;0.001); the difference in whether to accept the comparison of the professional rehabilitation among the patients with age of lt;14 years old,  gt;50 years old and different marital status was not statistically significant (P gt;0.01).　Conclusion　 patients with deeply burned limbs recover better under the professional function recovery direction of professional doctor than the patients who have self recovery.

Citation： CHEN Xiaojuan,HUANG Jianqiong. Related Factors Affecting the Function Recovery of Deeply Burned Limps. West China Medical Journal, 2011, 26(10): 1458-1460. doi: Copy