Clinical Analysis of 19 Patients with Congenital Bronchogenic Cyst_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

CHEN Xiaoju ¹ , HUANG Ming ²

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong Sichuan 637000, China;

Corresponding author：

Keywords：

支气管; 囊肿; 影像学; 治疗

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探讨先天性支气管囊肿的临床、影像学特点及治疗方法。方法:对19例经手术和病理活检证实的先天性支气管囊肿患者的临床资料进行了回顾性分析。结果:本组19例患者中,肺内囊肿15例(79%),纵隔囊肿4例。临床症状表现为咳嗽14例(74%),咯血7例,呼吸困难5例,胸痛5例;其中13例患者(68%)出现并发症,包括感染、大咯血、气胸和胸膜炎等。影像学表现为单发边界清楚的软组织或水样密度包块影4例,单发薄壁含气囊腔4例,单发圆形含气液平的包块影7例,多发环形透光影4例。所有患者均进行了开胸囊肿切除术。结论:先天性支气管囊肿多位于肺内,常见临床症状为咳嗽,影像学以单发含气液平的包块影为多见,手术切除是最好的治疗方法。

Citation： CHEN Xiaoju,HUANG Ming. Clinical Analysis of 19 Patients with Congenital Bronchogenic Cyst. West China Medical Journal, 2009, 24(5): 1236-1238. doi: Copy

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2.	STGEORGES R, DESLAURIERS J, DURANCEAU A, et al. Clinical spectrum of bronchogenic cysts of the mediastinum and lung in the adult [J]. Ann Thorac Surg,1991,52(1):613.
3.	BOCCIOLINI C, DALL’OLIO D, CUNSOLO E, et al. Cervical bronchogenic cyst: asymptomatic neck mass in an adult male [J]. Acta Otolaryngol,2006,126(5):553556.
4.	TURKYILMAZ A, EROGLU A, SUBASI M, et al. Intramural esophageal bronchogenic cysts: a review of the literature [J]. Dis Esophagus,2007,20(6):461465.
5.	MOSCA D, PICCAGLIANI L, DE BERNARDINIS G. Retroperitoneal bronchogenic cyst: a case report and review of the literature [J]. Chir Etal,2006,58(2):259262.
6.	DI LORENZO M, COLLIN P P, VAILLANCOURT R, et al. Bronchogenic cysts [J]. J Pediatr Surg,1989,24(10):988991.
7.	SUEN H C, MATHISEN D J, GRILLO H C, et al. Surgical management and radiological characteristics of bronchogenic cysts [J]. Ann Thorac Surg,1993,55(2):476481.
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9.	张永,杨绍容,程德云,等.先天性支气管囊肿的临床及病理分析[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2003,26(10):619622.
10.	LIMAEM F, AYADIKADDOUR A, DJILANI H, et al. Pulmonary and mediastinal bronchogenic cysts: a clinicopathologic study of 33 cases [J]. Lung,2008,186(1):5561.
11.	SARPER A, AYTEN A, GOLBASI I, et al. Bronchogenic Cyst [J]. Tex Heart Inst J,2003,30(2):105108.

1. BERROCAL T, MADRID C, NOVO S, et al. Congenital anomalies of the tracheobronchial tree, lung, and mediastinum: embryology, radiology, and pathology [J]. Radiographics,2004,24(1):17.
2. STGEORGES R, DESLAURIERS J, DURANCEAU A, et al. Clinical spectrum of bronchogenic cysts of the mediastinum and lung in the adult [J]. Ann Thorac Surg,1991,52(1):613.
3. BOCCIOLINI C, DALL’OLIO D, CUNSOLO E, et al. Cervical bronchogenic cyst: asymptomatic neck mass in an adult male [J]. Acta Otolaryngol,2006,126(5):553556.
4. TURKYILMAZ A, EROGLU A, SUBASI M, et al. Intramural esophageal bronchogenic cysts: a review of the literature [J]. Dis Esophagus,2007,20(6):461465.
5. MOSCA D, PICCAGLIANI L, DE BERNARDINIS G. Retroperitoneal bronchogenic cyst: a case report and review of the literature [J]. Chir Etal,2006,58(2):259262.
6. DI LORENZO M, COLLIN P P, VAILLANCOURT R, et al. Bronchogenic cysts [J]. J Pediatr Surg,1989,24(10):988991.
7. SUEN H C, MATHISEN D J, GRILLO H C, et al. Surgical management and radiological characteristics of bronchogenic cysts [J]. Ann Thorac Surg,1993,55(2):476481.
8. MCADAMS H P, KIREJCZYK W M, ROSADODECHRISTENSON M L, et al. Bronchogenic cyst: imaging features with clinical and histopathologic correlation [J]. Radiology,2000,217(2):441446.
9. 张永,杨绍容,程德云,等.先天性支气管囊肿的临床及病理分析[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2003,26(10):619622.
10. LIMAEM F, AYADIKADDOUR A, DJILANI H, et al. Pulmonary and mediastinal bronchogenic cysts: a clinicopathologic study of 33 cases [J]. Lung,2008,186(1):5561.
11. SARPER A, AYTEN A, GOLBASI I, et al. Bronchogenic Cyst [J]. Tex Heart Inst J,2003,30(2):105108.

West China Medical Journal

Clinical Analysis of 19 Patients with Congenital Bronchogenic Cyst

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