摘要:目的:探讨表达吲哚胺2,3二氧化酶(IDO)的KC对同种异体小鼠移植皮片存活时间的影响及其机制。方法:构建BABL/c →C57BL/6的皮肤移植模型,分别于移植术后第2、7、14天输注KC,于移植术后第7天每组各取2只皮瓣行HE染色和TUNEL以检测淋巴细胞浸润和凋亡情况。KaplanMeier对数秩检验对各组进行生存分析。结果:输入表达IDO和FasL的KC能明显延长BABL/c →C57BL/6皮肤移植模型中皮肤移植物的存活时间,1－甲基色氨酸能阻断此效应。IFNγ组皮瓣浸润淋巴细胞的凋亡率较高(P lt;0.05)。结论:表达IDO和FasL的KC在体内能明显延长同种异体小鼠皮片的存活时间,IDO在KC维持外周免疫耐受中发挥重要作用。
Abstract: Objective: To investigate kupffer cells(KC) expressing indoleamine 2,3dioxygenase(IDO) on the survival of grafted skin in mouse and its underlying mechanism. Methods: BABL/c skin was transplanted to C57BL/6. Donor KC were injected i.v. at days 2,7, 14 before transplantation. HE and TUNELAP were used to identify infiltrating cells and apoptotic cells in section of skin allografts from 7 days posttransplantation respectively. The survival rate of recipients among groups were analyzed by Logrank test. Results: Injection of KC expressing IDO and FasL from BABL/c mice into C57BL/6 could prolong a skin graft survival from the donor, but 1methyltryptophan could block the effect in vivo. The apoptosis rate of lymphocyte among skin graft in IFNγ group is more than other group(P lt;0.05). Conclusion: IDO and FasLexpressing KC from the donor of mouse can significantly prolong the skin graft survival. IDO may play an important role in KC to induce immune tolerance.

Citation： YAN Maolin.. The Effect of Kupffer Cells Expressing Indoleamine 2,3Dioxygenase on Mouse Allografted Skin. West China Medical Journal, 2009, 24(11): 2867-2871. doi: Copy