Objective To evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of serum soluble CD26 (sCD26) on the diagnosis of colorectal cancer.
Methods The serum sCD26 concentration of 59 colorectal cancer patients, 51 colorectal benign disease patients, and 41 healthy volunteers were detected by ELISA. The diagnostic efficiency of sCD26 and carcinoma embryonic antigen (CEA) was assessed by receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis. The association between sCD26 and colorectal cancer was assessed by logistic regression which included CEA in the model.
Results Increased serum sCD26 was observed in colorectal cancer patients (P<0.01), but the differences of sCD26 in different Dukes stages were not statistic significance (P=0.78). The area under cure (AUC) of sCD26 confirmed by ROC analysis was 0.72 〔95% confidence interval (CI):0.63-0.82, P<0.01〕. The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity for sCD26 at 526 μg/L, the optimal diagnostic threshold, were 0.59 (95% CI: 0.48-0.72) and 0.80 (95% CI: 0.67-0.90), respectively. Positive serum sCD26 was associated with colorectal cancer after adjusted for CEA with odds ration (OR) 5.17 (95% CI:1.72-15.53, P<0.01), as confirmed by logistic regression. Increased positive rate of serum sCD26 was observed in patients at Dukes A stage (P=0.03), but not Dukes B, C, and D stage (P<0.05).
Conclusions Serum sCD26 has high diagnostic performance for colorectal cancer. The association of sCD26 is independent of serum CEA. Compared to serum CEA, sCD26 has more potential to be an early biomarker for colorectal cancer diagnosis.
Citation:
WANG Xiaogang,WANG Chenghong,TONG Zhong. Increased Serum Soluble CD26 in Colorectal Cancer Patients and Its Clinical Significance. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2012, 19(6): 642-645. doi:
Copy
Copyright © the editorial department of CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY of West China Medical Publisher. All rights reserved
1. |
童金生. CD26/DPPIV 结构和功能研究进展 [J]. 国际免疫学杂志, 2007, 30(1):39-42..
|
2. |
Matteucci E, Giampietro O. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (CD26):knowing the function before inhibiting the enzyme [J]. Curr Med Chem, 2009, 16(23): 2943-2951.
|
3. |
Havre PA, Abe M, Urasaki Y, et al. The role of CD26/dipeptidyl peptidase Ⅳ in cancer [J]. Front Biosci, 2008, 13: 1634-1645.
|
4. |
黄东航, 李乐, 郑长森, 等.大肠癌患者血清CD26 水平的变化及其意义 [J].中华消化外科杂志, 2008, 7(2):150..
|
5. |
Cordero OJ, Ayude D, Nogueira M, et al. Preoperative serum CD26 levels: diagnostic efficiency and predictive value for colorectal cancer [J]. Br J Cancer, 2000, 83(9): 1139-1146.
|
6. |
de la Haba-Rodriguez J, Macho A, Calzado MA, et al. Soluble dipeptidyl peptidase Ⅳ (CD-26)in serum of patients with colorectal carcinoma [J]. Neoplasma, 2002, 49(5): 307-311.
|
7. |
Cordero OJ, Imbernon M, Chiara LD, et al. Potential of soluble CD26 as a serum marker for colorectal cancer detection [J].World J Clin Oncol, 2011, 2(6): 245-261.
|
8. |
Cordero OJ, Salgado FJ, Nogueira M. On the origin of serum CD26 and its altered concentration in cancer patients [J]. Cancer Immunol Immunother, 2009, 58(11): 1723-1747.
|
9. |
Ayude D, Páez de la Cadena M, Cordero OJ, et al. Clinical interest of the combined use of serum CD26 and alpha-L-fucosidase in the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer [J]. Dis Markers,2003, 19(6): 267-272.
|
10. |
DeLong ER, Delong DM, Clarke-Pearson DL. Comparing the areas under two or more correlated receiver operating characteristic curves:a nonparametric approach [J]. Biometrics, 1988,44(3): 837-845.
|
11. |
Sturgeon CM, Duffy MJ, Stenman UH, et al. National academy of clinical biochemistry laboratory medicine practice guidelines for use of tumor markers in testicular, rostate, colorectal,breast, and ovarian cancers [J]. Clin Chem, 2008, 54(12): e11-e79.
|
12. |
Yamashita K, Watanabe M. Clinical significance of tumor markers and an emerging perspective on colorectal cancer [J]. Cancer Sci, 2009, 100(2): 195-199.
|
13. |
Duffy MJ, van Dalen A, Haglund C, et al. Tumour markers in colorectal cancer: European Group on Tumour Markers (EGTM) guidelines for clinical use [J]. Eur J Cancer, 2007, 43(9):1348-1360.
|
14. |
Hundt S, Haug U, Brenner H. Blood markers for early detection of colorectal cancer:a systematic review [J]. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2007, 16(10): 1935-1953.
|
15. |
Tan E, Gouvas N, Nicholls RJ, et al. Diagnostic precision of carcinoembryonic antigen in the detection of recurrence of colorectal cancer [J]. Surg Oncol, 2009, 18(1): 15-24.
|
16. |
刘少平, 方春华, 余立群, 等.联合检测血清TSGF 及CA242和CEA 在结直肠癌诊断中的意义 [J] .中国医师杂志, 2007,9(10):1405-1406..
|
17. |
慕常松, 林惠忠, 江军伟.结直肠癌血清CEA 和CA19-9 的表达及临床意义 [J].中国现代普通外科进展, 2009, 12(10):896-897..
|
18. |
胡红永, 汤建林, 李玉莹, 等.肿瘤标志物CEA, CA19-9,CA242 联检在结直肠癌患者诊断中的应用 [J].国际放射医学核医学杂志, 2010, 34(2):97-99..
|
19. |
庄珊珊, 陈炯玉, 方裕森, 等.血清CA199 与CEA 检测对结直肠癌的诊断价值 [J].现代肿瘤医学, 2010, 18(7):1359-1361..
|
20. |
黄妩姣, 郑智明, 林素香, 等.CEA 和CA724 联合检测在结直肠癌诊断中的应用 [J].实用医学杂志, 2011, 27(12):2252-2254..
|
21. |
李勇, 王俊江, 林锋, 等.联合检测肿瘤M2-PK 与CEA 和FOBT 对结直肠癌早期发现的意义 [J].华南国防医学杂志,2011, 25(6):479-482..
|
22. |
徐志云, 段骅, 陈燕红, 等.联合检测CEA,CA19-9 在结直肠癌诊断中的价值 [J].现代中西医结合杂志, 2011, 20(28):3605..
|
23. |
杨福彪, 骆峰.血清肿瘤标志物联合检测诊断结直肠癌价值 [J].中华实用诊断与治疗杂志, 2011, 25(10):995-996..
|
24. |
叶辉铭, 林永志, 刘莉莉, 等.结直肠癌患者血浆YKL-40 和CEA 联合检测的临床意义 [J].国际检验医学杂志, 2011,32(3):317-319..
|
25. |
张业新, 王国玉, 倪晶, 等.血清CEA 和CA19-9 在结直肠癌诊断和预后评估的临床价值 [J].放射免疫学杂志, 2011,24(5):593-594..
|
- 1. 童金生. CD26/DPPIV 结构和功能研究进展 [J]. 国际免疫学杂志, 2007, 30(1):39-42..
- 2. Matteucci E, Giampietro O. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (CD26):knowing the function before inhibiting the enzyme [J]. Curr Med Chem, 2009, 16(23): 2943-2951.
- 3. Havre PA, Abe M, Urasaki Y, et al. The role of CD26/dipeptidyl peptidase Ⅳ in cancer [J]. Front Biosci, 2008, 13: 1634-1645.
- 4. 黄东航, 李乐, 郑长森, 等.大肠癌患者血清CD26 水平的变化及其意义 [J].中华消化外科杂志, 2008, 7(2):150..
- 5. Cordero OJ, Ayude D, Nogueira M, et al. Preoperative serum CD26 levels: diagnostic efficiency and predictive value for colorectal cancer [J]. Br J Cancer, 2000, 83(9): 1139-1146.
- 6. de la Haba-Rodriguez J, Macho A, Calzado MA, et al. Soluble dipeptidyl peptidase Ⅳ (CD-26)in serum of patients with colorectal carcinoma [J]. Neoplasma, 2002, 49(5): 307-311.
- 7. Cordero OJ, Imbernon M, Chiara LD, et al. Potential of soluble CD26 as a serum marker for colorectal cancer detection [J].World J Clin Oncol, 2011, 2(6): 245-261.
- 8. Cordero OJ, Salgado FJ, Nogueira M. On the origin of serum CD26 and its altered concentration in cancer patients [J]. Cancer Immunol Immunother, 2009, 58(11): 1723-1747.
- 9. Ayude D, Páez de la Cadena M, Cordero OJ, et al. Clinical interest of the combined use of serum CD26 and alpha-L-fucosidase in the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer [J]. Dis Markers,2003, 19(6): 267-272.
- 10. DeLong ER, Delong DM, Clarke-Pearson DL. Comparing the areas under two or more correlated receiver operating characteristic curves:a nonparametric approach [J]. Biometrics, 1988,44(3): 837-845.
- 11. Sturgeon CM, Duffy MJ, Stenman UH, et al. National academy of clinical biochemistry laboratory medicine practice guidelines for use of tumor markers in testicular, rostate, colorectal,breast, and ovarian cancers [J]. Clin Chem, 2008, 54(12): e11-e79.
- 12. Yamashita K, Watanabe M. Clinical significance of tumor markers and an emerging perspective on colorectal cancer [J]. Cancer Sci, 2009, 100(2): 195-199.
- 13. Duffy MJ, van Dalen A, Haglund C, et al. Tumour markers in colorectal cancer: European Group on Tumour Markers (EGTM) guidelines for clinical use [J]. Eur J Cancer, 2007, 43(9):1348-1360.
- 14. Hundt S, Haug U, Brenner H. Blood markers for early detection of colorectal cancer:a systematic review [J]. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2007, 16(10): 1935-1953.
- 15. Tan E, Gouvas N, Nicholls RJ, et al. Diagnostic precision of carcinoembryonic antigen in the detection of recurrence of colorectal cancer [J]. Surg Oncol, 2009, 18(1): 15-24.
- 16. 刘少平, 方春华, 余立群, 等.联合检测血清TSGF 及CA242和CEA 在结直肠癌诊断中的意义 [J] .中国医师杂志, 2007,9(10):1405-1406..
- 17. 慕常松, 林惠忠, 江军伟.结直肠癌血清CEA 和CA19-9 的表达及临床意义 [J].中国现代普通外科进展, 2009, 12(10):896-897..
- 18. 胡红永, 汤建林, 李玉莹, 等.肿瘤标志物CEA, CA19-9,CA242 联检在结直肠癌患者诊断中的应用 [J].国际放射医学核医学杂志, 2010, 34(2):97-99..
- 19. 庄珊珊, 陈炯玉, 方裕森, 等.血清CA199 与CEA 检测对结直肠癌的诊断价值 [J].现代肿瘤医学, 2010, 18(7):1359-1361..
- 20. 黄妩姣, 郑智明, 林素香, 等.CEA 和CA724 联合检测在结直肠癌诊断中的应用 [J].实用医学杂志, 2011, 27(12):2252-2254..
- 21. 李勇, 王俊江, 林锋, 等.联合检测肿瘤M2-PK 与CEA 和FOBT 对结直肠癌早期发现的意义 [J].华南国防医学杂志,2011, 25(6):479-482..
- 22. 徐志云, 段骅, 陈燕红, 等.联合检测CEA,CA19-9 在结直肠癌诊断中的价值 [J].现代中西医结合杂志, 2011, 20(28):3605..
- 23. 杨福彪, 骆峰.血清肿瘤标志物联合检测诊断结直肠癌价值 [J].中华实用诊断与治疗杂志, 2011, 25(10):995-996..
- 24. 叶辉铭, 林永志, 刘莉莉, 等.结直肠癌患者血浆YKL-40 和CEA 联合检测的临床意义 [J].国际检验医学杂志, 2011,32(3):317-319..
- 25. 张业新, 王国玉, 倪晶, 等.血清CEA 和CA19-9 在结直肠癌诊断和预后评估的临床价值 [J].放射免疫学杂志, 2011,24(5):593-594..