NONRECURRENT INFERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE AND THEIR CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE (A REPORT OF 2 CASES)_CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY

Authors：

龚日祥 ¹ , 肖琴 ² , 徐惠珍 ¹

Corresponding author：

Keywords：

喉不返神经; 喉返神经; 锁骨下动脉; 甲状腺

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目的了解喉不返神经临床解剖特点，总结甲状腺手术中预防其损伤的经验。
方法分析2例喉不返神经临床资料，结合文献讨论甲状腺手术中预防其损伤的有关问题。
结果本组2例经手术证实，喉不返神经均位于右侧；右喉返神经缺如，术中未损伤。
结论甲状腺手术中发现横行于颈动脉鞘和喉之间任何索状结构或探查喉返神经缺如，须显露迷走神经(颈段)以避免损伤喉不返神经。

Citation： 龚日祥,肖琴,徐惠珍. NONRECURRENT INFERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE AND THEIR CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE (A REPORT OF 2 CASES). CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2000, 7(5): 338-339. doi: Copy

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5.	Bowden REM. The surgical anatomy of the recurrent laryneal nerve 〔Ｊ〕. Br J Surg, 1955; 43(178)∶153.
6.	Henry JF, Audiffret J, Denicot A, et al. The nonrecurrent laryngel nerve: review of 33 cases, including two on the left side 〔Ｊ〕. Surgery, 1988; 104(6)∶977.
7.	Proye C, Carnaille B, Goropoulos A. Nonrecurrent and recurrent inferior laryngeal nerve: a surgical pitfall in cervical exploration 〔Ｊ〕. Am J Surg, 1991; 162(5)∶495.
8.	龚日祥，徐惠珍. 甲状腺术中喉返神经损伤的预防〔Ｊ〕. 普外基础与临床杂志， 1996； 3(3)∶149.

1. Stedman GW. A singular distribution of some of the nerves and arteries of the neck and the top of the thorax 〔Ｊ〕. Edin Med Surg J, 1823; 19(2)∶564.
2. Pemberton J, Beaver MG. Anomaly of the right recurrent laryngeal nerve 〔Ｊ〕. Surg Gynecol Obstet, 1932; 54(3)∶594.
3. Work WG. Unusual position of the right recurrent laryngeal verve 〔Ｊ〕. Ann of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, 1941; 50(3)∶769.
4. Soustelle J, Vuillard P, Tapissier J, et al. La nonrcurrence du nerf laryng infrieur: a propos de neuf cas 〔Ｊ〕. Lyon Chir, 1976; 72(1)∶67.
5. Bowden REM. The surgical anatomy of the recurrent laryneal nerve 〔Ｊ〕. Br J Surg, 1955; 43(178)∶153.
6. Henry JF, Audiffret J, Denicot A, et al. The nonrecurrent laryngel nerve: review of 33 cases, including two on the left side 〔Ｊ〕. Surgery, 1988; 104(6)∶977.
7. Proye C, Carnaille B, Goropoulos A. Nonrecurrent and recurrent inferior laryngeal nerve: a surgical pitfall in cervical exploration 〔Ｊ〕. Am J Surg, 1991; 162(5)∶495.
8. 龚日祥，徐惠珍. 甲状腺术中喉返神经损伤的预防〔Ｊ〕. 普外基础与临床杂志， 1996； 3(3)∶149.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY

NONRECURRENT INFERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE AND THEIR CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE (A REPORT OF 2 CASES)

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