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find Keyword "三联疗法" 3 results
  • Clinical Research on Triple Therapy Containing Levofloxacin for First-line Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Treatment

    目的 探讨含左氧氟沙星的三联疗法作为一线方案对幽门螺杆菌感染治疗的有效性和安全性。 方法 选择2008年9月-2011年3月125例确诊为幽门螺杆菌感染的初治患者,随机分为雷贝拉唑、阿莫西林联合左氧氟沙星组(A组)和雷贝拉唑、阿莫西林联合克拉霉素组(B组),经治疗7 d后比较两组根除率和不良反应发生率。 结果 A、B组幽门螺杆菌符合方案分析根除率分别为91.8%、77.6%,意向性治疗根除率分别为88.9%、72.6%,A组根除率高于B组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。A、B组不良反应发生率分别为4.8%、3.2%(P>0.05)。 结论 以左氧氟沙星、阿莫西林、雷贝拉唑为组合的三联疗法能显著提高幽门螺杆菌感染的初治成功率,不良反应少,安全有效。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:13 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 雷钡拉唑三联疗法治疗难治性溃疡54例临床疗效观察

    摘要:目的:观察雷钡拉唑钠三联疗法治疗难治性消化性溃疡的临床疗效,探讨难治性溃疡的有效治疗方法。方法:对有上腹痛、嗳气、反酸等症状,经胃镜检查确诊的且治疗前曾用过雷尼替丁、法莫替丁等H2受体拮抗剂和奥美拉唑或泮托拉唑等质子泵抑制剂正规治疗的消化性溃疡患者,改用雷钡拉唑钠10 mg,每晨一次口服,克拉霉素0.5 Bid,替硝唑1.0 Bid,疗程4周,每例均于治疗前和疗程结束后进行临床症状评估及电子胃镜和血、尿常规、肝功能检查,观察临床症状改善和胃镜下溃疡的愈合情况以及Hp的阴转率。结果: 54例中痊愈16例,显效29例,有效6例,无效3例,总有效率94.44%;治疗前合并Hp感染者52例,治疗后Hp阳性者2例,Hp根除率为9615%(50/52);所有的患者治疗后血、尿常规及肝肾功能未见异常变化。结论:雷钡拉唑钠三联疗法能有效的治疗难治性消化性溃疡,不失为治疗难治性溃疡的最佳选择方案,值得推广应用。

    Release date:2016-09-08 10:12 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Advances in the application of radiotherapy for bladder preservation in muscle-invasive bladder cancer

    Bladder cancer is the most common malignant tumor in the urinary system. The standard treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) is the radical cystectomy combined with pelvic lymphadenectomy. In recent years, radiotherapy has played an important role in the MIBC bladder-preserving treatment model. This article will review the advances in the application of radiotherapy for bladder preservation in MIBC, and introduce the application progress of radiotherapy in trimodality therapy of adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy after transurethral resection of bladder tumors, radical radiotherapy, preoperative radiotherapy, radiotherapy combined with immunotherapy, the development and challenges of radiotherapy technology, and radiotherapy-related adverse reactions. The aim of this article is to provide a reference for further exploration of a more scientific and effective comprehensive treatment mode for bladder preservation.

    Release date:2020-02-24 05:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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