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find Author "周乐" 4 results
  • 浅谈细针穿刺活检诊断甲状腺微小癌的技巧

    Release date:2016-10-25 06:10 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 甲状腺微小乳头状癌的细针穿刺及手术时机的把握

    Release date:2016-10-25 06:10 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Correlation between Metabolic Syndrome and Renal Function in Physical Examination Population: A Cross-sectional Study

    Objective To explore the correlation between metabolic syndrome and renal function in physical examination population. Methods The data of individual physical examination in West China Hospital from March to April 2015 was collected. Body mass index (BMI), glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were calculated, and the correlation between metabolic syndrome and renal function was analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 software. Results A total of 10 098 individuals were included, of which 1 110 were MS patients were included. The results of analysis showed that, the levels of uric acid, cholesterol, urea and creatinine in MS group were significantly higher than those in non-MS group, and the level of GFR was significantly lower than that in non-MS group (P < 0.05). Renal function in patients with abnormal systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose (FBG), low density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid index were significantly higher than those in normal renal function group, and high density lipoprotein cholesterol was significantly lower than that of normal renal function group (P < 0.01). Conclusion Elevated levels of BMI, blood pressure, glucose, uric acid are correlated with the decrease of GFR, and metabolic syndrome is an important risk factor of renal dysfunction.

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  • 甲状腺癌术后再发甲状旁腺癌1例诊治分析并文献复习

    目的探讨甲状旁腺癌的临床诊疗经验。 方法回顾性分析笔者所在医院收治的1例甲状腺癌术后再发甲状旁腺癌病例的临床资料和诊疗经过,并进行文献复习。 结果患者第1次因甲状腺癌行手术治疗,术前甲状旁腺素(PTH)及血钙水平轻度升高,但未见甲状旁腺肿瘤,术后PTH及血钙降至正常水平。患者第2次以颈部肿物、甲状旁腺功能亢进症、高钙血症入院行手术治疗后,PTH及血钙再次降至正常水平,石蜡切片病理标本经专家会诊明确甲状旁腺癌的诊断。第2次术后1年患者的甲状旁腺癌复发,行微创消融治疗,术后PTH及血钙有所下降,但未达理想范围,现仍在随访中。 结论甲状腺癌并发甲状旁腺癌临床罕见,其术前诊断困难,根据术后石蜡病理检查及免疫组化检查可以确诊。手术是其最有效的治疗方法,术后局部复发率较高,故术后应长期监测血钙和血PTH水平,尽早发现肿瘤复发或转移情况,尽早治疗,以求提高生存率和延长无瘤生存期。

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