目的 探讨绝经后健康女性的稳定极限范围（LOS）与育龄期健康成年女性相比有无下降，了解绝经后女性是否开始出现LOS的下降。 方法 选取2012年1月－10月期间于四川大学华西医院健康体检的女性共40例，绝经组：20例绝经后健康女性，年龄（56.2 ± 3.3）岁；对照组：20名育龄期健康女性，年龄（24.3 ± 3.5）岁。对所有受试者分别使用压力平板仪测定前后左右4个方向LOS，使用SPSS 17.0统计学软件比较两组LOS的差异性。 结果 前、后、左、右4个方向的LOS在绝经组与对照组之间差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。绝经组及对照组的左右侧LOS大于前后侧、前侧LOS大于后侧，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；左右侧LOS差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。 结论 绝经后女性仍保持较好的LOS，提示其仍具备良好的主动姿势控制能力。
ObjectiveTo explore the application effect of telephone and WeChat follow-up in patients discharged from hospital with a lagging closed chest drain after stage Ⅲ tuberculous pyothorax surgery. MethodsThe patients discharged with tubes after stage Ⅲ tuberculous pyothorax surgery in the Department of Thoracic Surgery of Chengdu Public Health Clinical Medical Centre from November 2021 to November 2022 were selected for follow-up, and were divided into an observation group and a control group through random grouping to compare and analyse the patients' quality of life, adherence and recovery. Results A total of 81 patients' data were collected in this study, 49 patients in the observation group, with a mean age of 38.63±15.86 years, 63.27% (31/49) males and 36.73% (18/49) females, and 32 patients in the control group, with a mean age of 36.91±17.33 years, 84.38% (27/32) males and 15.63% (5/32) females.The postoperative quality of life scores of patients in the observation group were better than those of the control group in terms of physical function, emotional function, physical symptoms, general health, and quality of life (P<0.05), treatment adherence: daily activity time, use of respiratory trainer, and frequency of coughing were better than those of the control group (all P<0.001), the time of tube banding was less than those of the control group (P<0.001), and the recovery of albumin and haemoglobin was better than those of the control group (P<0.001). control group (P<0.001). ConclusionTelephone combined with WeChat follow-up can improve the quality of life ,compliance of follow-up care, who discharged with tubes ,effectively reduce the time of patients with tubes after surgery, promote nutritional recovery, and accelerate postoperative rehabilitation.
To prevent and control 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia diseases (COVID-19), hundreds of medical teams and tens of thousands of medical professionals throughout the nation were transferred to Hubei to assist COVID-19 control efforts. Medical professionals were at high risk of novel coronavirus pneumonia infections. To ensure the prevention and control of infection in medical teams and prevent cross-infection among medical staff at the medical station, this management standard includes routine management standards, resident disinfection, personnel entry and exit process, and logistics support management, so as to provide reference for medical teams combating COVID-19 in the future.