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find Keyword "居家照顾者" 2 results
  • 脑卒中患者居家照顾者负担现状的研究进展

    脑卒中具有高发病率、高致残率、高死亡率、高复发率的特点,疾病负担严重。目前国内外脑卒中患者出院后大多数返回家中进行长期康复,家庭成员成为提供日常照顾的主要人员。但由于居家照顾者缺乏疾病知识、社会支持和专业的照顾技能,同时照顾患者耗费大量时间和精力,疾病复诊、用药昂贵等原因,给非专业的居家照顾者带来了沉重负担。该文综述了脑卒中居家照顾者概念、国内外脑卒中居家照顾者负担现状和测评方法,以期为制定减轻脑卒中患者居家照顾者负担的干预措施提供参考,从而探索出一种适合我国国情的居家照顾者负担干预模式。

    Release date:2017-07-21 03:43 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • The association between burden and quality of life among caregivers of stroke survivors

    Objective To explore the burden situation among caregivers of stroke survivors, and analyze the association between burden and the quality of life among caregivers. Method In this cross-sectional study, a total of 230 stroke survivor-caregivers were investigated with basic demographic information, Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument-Short Form (WHOQOL-BREF) from May 2015 to November 2015. Results The mean age of the caregivers of stroke survivors was (66.7±11.7) years, and the caregiver burden was in the mild level with the mean ZBI score of 21.11±6.96. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of caregiver burden were the complications, self-care ability, residence of stroke survivors, and the self-rating health status of caregivers (P<0.05). And the total ZBI score was negatively correlated with the total WHOQOL-BREF scores (P<0.01), physiological dimensional scores (P<0.01), social dimensional scores (P<0.01), and environmental dimensional scores of caregivers (P<0.01). Conclusions The caregivers of stroke survivors suffer from general caregiver burden, and the heavier caregiver burden is, the poorer the quality of life of the caregivers is. According to the different conditions between urban and rural areas of China, it is reasonable to formulate a targeted program with the consideration of requirements referring to stroke survivors and their caregivers. It should involve physiological, psychological, social, environmental factors and so on to improve the caregivers’ quality of life finally.

    Release date:2018-06-26 08:57 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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