目的 探讨无功能性甲状旁腺囊肿（NFPTC）的诊断和治疗方法。方法 回顾性分析中国医科大学附属第一医院2008年3月至2012年10月期间手术治疗的6例NFPTC患者的临床资料。结果 6例患者中术前明确诊断3例；术后病理学检查证实均为甲状旁腺囊肿。术后无并发症发生；随诊7个月～5年，平均32个月，无复发。结论 NFPTC术前确诊困难，超声影像学特点对诊断有参考价值，手术切除是首选治疗方法。
ObjectiveTo evaluate the differential diagnosis and treatment of nonfunctional parathyroid cyst. MethodsThe data of 6 patients with nonfunctional parathyroid cyst, who underwent operation in general surgical department of China Medical University Shengjing Hospital between January 2003 and April 2013 were retrospectively analized. ResultsNo patient got definite diagnosis before operation.Preoperative diagnosis were thyroid cyst in 4 patients, neck mass in 1 patient, and thyroid cancer in 1 patient.All patients received operation, included parathyroid cystectomy in 5 patients and thyroid cancer radical resection plus parathyroid cystectomy in 1 patient.Two patients were lost to follow-up, 4 patients were followed-up for 9-24 months, average 19 months, there were no parathyroid cyst and thyroid cancer recurrence or metastasis. ConclusionsNonfunctional parathyroid cyst is true cyst, it is rare lesion in neck, and preoperative definite diagnosis rate is low.The cystectomy is a safe and effective treatment method.
目的探讨非功能性甲状旁腺囊肿的临床特点，总结其诊治经验。 方法回顾性分析6例非功能性甲状旁腺囊肿临床资料，结合该病的临床症状、辅助检查、随诊情况，讨论其诊断、治疗与预后。 结果6例患者均行手术治疗，术后病理确诊为非功能性甲状旁腺囊肿，术后均获得随访，随访时间6个月～5年，平均42个月，无复发。 结论非功能性甲状旁腺囊肿术前诊断困难，确诊依靠病理检查，手术切除为主要治疗手段。