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find Keyword "眼科日间手术" 4 results
  • Analysis of Day Surgery Indication Expansion and Countermeasures for Nursing Risk Factors in the Department of Ophthalmology

    ObjectiveTo analyze the increased risks of nursing due to expansion of ophthalmic day surgery indications, and the countermeasures. MethodsWe collected the information in the last three years from January 2012 to December 2014 in the Department of Ophthalmology, including the number of operations, the proportion of cataract patients, patients aged over 70 and under 12 years old, patients with high-risk fall, the number of general anesthesia operations, adverse events, and the data from the satisfaction survey of the patients. All the data were analyzed by statistical method. ResultsDuring the last three years, the relaxation of ophthalmic day surgery indications led to an increased admission rate of high-risk patients, and caused more nursing risk factors. Through the efforts of prevention and care, during the last three years, there were no adverse events, and patients had a satisfaction rate over 90%. ConclusionAlthough the ophthalmic day surgery indication has been relaxed, through the establishment of nursing risk response system by pre-hospital guidance, admission assessment, peri-operative education and follow-up visit, with the continuous improvement of nursing management system and convenient workflow, we can not only improve the work efficiency, but also ensure nursing safety.

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  • 持续质量改进在眼科日间手术患者住院体验与满意度中的应用及效果

    目的探讨提高眼科日间手术患者住院体验与满意度的方法与途经。 方法对2013年11月-2014年2月眼科日间住院患者进行住院体验与满意度调查,并针对调查所得相关问题,运用持续质量改进法,对收治流程、病区环境、健康宣教落实进行整改,并就改进措施及改进后患者的住院体验及满意度进行描述与总结。 结果2013年11月质量评价未达到满意度的条目较多,患者住院体验及满意度百分比仅为74.1%;持续质量改进后,2014年1月-2月每半个月的患者住院体验与满意度分别为90.1%、91.3%、99.1%和100.0%,质量改进成效明显。 结论通过持续质量改进,眼科日间手术病房收治流程更加有序,病区环境更整洁,健康宣教内容细化并落实,患者住院体验及满意度有了明显的改善。

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  • 两种床位预约模式对眼科日间手术患者到达医院后取消手术的影响分析

    目的 探讨病房护士轮班的床位预约模式和专人专岗床位预约模式对眼科日间手术患者到达医院后取消手术的影响因素,以提高日间手术患者的入住率。 方法 将2014年5月-8月实施病房护士轮班的床位预约模式预约了日间手术,到达医院后取消了手术的患者作为对照组;2015年5月-8月实施专人专岗床位预约模式预约了日间手术,到达医院后取消了手术的患者作为观察组。对两组患者临床资料进行统计分析。 结果 2014年5月-8月实施病房护士轮班的床位预约模式预约日间手术患者2 581例,手术1 679例,取消手术902例,其中到达医院后取消手术(对照组)患者297例,占预约总数的11.51%。2015年5月-8月实施专人专岗床位预约模式预约日间手术患者1 813例,手术1 705例,取消手术108例,其中到达医院后取消手术(观察组)58例,占预约总数的3.20%。两组患者到达医院后取消手术占预约总数的百分比比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。眼科日间床位预约患者到达医院后取消手术的主要原因是血糖未控制在正常范围,其他原因为术前未按医嘱使用抗生素眼药、术前检查不完善、未按医嘱禁食禁饮。观察组患者因血糖未控制在正常范围、术前未按照医嘱使用抗生素眼药、术前检查不完善、未按医嘱禁食禁饮而取消手术的比例与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。眼科日间手术患者到达医院后取消手术的病种主要集中在白内障和眼底病,观察组患者取消手术的病种与对照组比较均有差异(P<0.05)。 结论 专人专岗床位预约模式优于病房护士轮班床位预约模式。设置专人专岗位完成床位预约,能有效减少手术的取消,提高病床使用率,为患者提供同质化的院前指导,提高患者及家属完成术前准备的依从性,改善患者住院体验。

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  • The role and implementation effect of risk management in Ophthalmic Day Surgery Center

    Objective To summarize the role and implementation effect of risk management in Ophthalmic Day Surgery Center. Methods Since the establishment of Ophthalmic Day Surgery Center on October 8th, 2012, risk management was implemented in the aspects of hardware management, post setting, file management, operating process, service, etc., and the adverse events occurred in the period were analyzed to find out the defectiveness and hidden dangers in the working process, and then refined intervention measures were put forward and carried out. The surgical amount, occurrence of nosocomial infections and nursing adverse events, and patients satisfaction from October 8th, 2012 to June 30th, 2015 were analyzed. Results During this period, 52 073 ambulatory operations were completed, with no nosocomial infection and 2 cases of nursing adverse events. The patients satisfaction in 2013, 2014, and 2015 was 98.09%, 98.22%, and 99.85%, respectively. Conclusion The implementation of risk management in Ophthalmic Day Surgery Center can effectively reduce the occurrence of adverse events in nursing work, improve work efficiency, help to establish and improve the nursing security environment, improve the nurse-patient relationship, and improve patients satisfaction.

    Release date:2017-11-24 10:58 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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