ObjectiveTo introduce the current status of clinical application, value and perspective of fiberoptic ductoscopy.MethodsThe related literatures on advances in clinical application of fiberoptic ductoscopy were reviewed.ResultsFiberoptic ductoscopy is now widely used in breast diseases, especially complicated with nipple discharge, and it has a higher accuracy rate than routine examinations. With ductoscopy, ductal lavage,location, biopsy and treatment can be carried out.ConclusionFiberoptic ductoscopy has a greater value in diagnosis and treatment, we believe it will be better applied and further developed.
目的 探讨纤维乳管镜（FDS）联合液基薄层细胞学检查（TCT）在诊断非血性乳头溢液中的临床价值。方法 回顾性分析笔者所在医院2008年7月至2011年7月期间因非血性单侧单孔乳头溢液的176例住院患者的临床资料。所有患者均行FDS检查及冲洗液TCT，且均有明确的病理学诊断结果，比较联合法与单一FDS或TCT检查的诊断准确率。结果 FDS的诊断准确率为80.7%（142/176），TCT为53.4%（94/176），联合法为86.9% （153/176）。结论 FDS联合TCT对非血性乳头溢液的诊断准确率高，可以提高FDS检查阴性的乳腺疾病的检出率。