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find Keyword "综合护理" 3 results
  • 社区老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病综合护理干预效果

    【摘要】 目的 了解成都市青羊社区卫生中心已建立健康档案的60岁以上老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)患者综合护理干预的效果。 方法 将2008年11月-2009年11月根据《中国COPD诊断指南》的诊断和严重程度分级标准确诊为COPD的老年患者100例(排除心脏并发症、肝肾功能不全者)纳入研究对象,作基线调查后随机分为试验组与对照组,每组各50例。对试验组患者通过定期家庭随访,针对性地作健康宣教、心理护理、营养指导,督导其参加定期举办的专题讲座,制订心肺功能康复训练计划,提倡戒烟,免费发放健康教育资料等综合护理;对照组患者主要沿袭以往的生活习惯,根据其病情需要作治疗。干预时间为1年。 结果 1年后,两组患者长期家庭氧疗的人数、COPD疾病急性发作次数、住院次数等差异均有统计学意义(P值lt;0.05)。 结论 坚持正确的综合护理干预,可明显减少老年COPD疾病急性发作次数、住院次数,提高生活质量。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Comparative Study between Whole-course Integrated Care and Traditional Nursing in the Perioperative Clinical Application of Percutaneous Needle Biopsy of the Lung

    ObjectiveTo explore the clinical effect of the whole-course integrated care and traditional nursing in perioperative period of percutaneous needle biopsy. MethodsA total of 198 patients treated between May 2012 and March 2013 were randomly divided into the traditional care group (control group) and the whole-process integrated care group (experimental group). Then, we compared between the two groups in terms of pain and anxiety levels, qualified rate of specimen and incidence of postoperative complications. ResultsQualified rate of specimen in the experimental group (97.94%) was significantly higher than that in the control group (85.15%) (χ2=10.312, P=0.001). After surgery, the rates of pneumothorax and bleeding were 3.09% and 4.12% in the experimental group, and 11.88% and 14.85% in the control group; the pain score of the experimental group was 4.25±1.38, and 6.12±1.87 in the control group. One hour before and 8 hours after surgery, the anxiety scores were 11.16±3.29, 8.47±2.52 in the experimental group, respectively, and were 16.26±3.17, 12.12±3.26 in the control group, respectively. There were significant differences between the two groups in all the above indexes (P<0.05). ConclusionWhole-course integrated care can significantly reduce pain and anxiety levels and the incidence of postoperative complications and improve the success rate of percutaneous needle biopsy.

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  • Effect of comprehensive nursing on patients with autoimmune encephalitis

    ObjectiveTo explore the effect of comprehensive nursing service in patients with autoimmune encephalitis (AE).Methods32 patients with AE were selected and treated in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019. There are 16 patients in the observation group and the control group respectively. The observation group received comprehensive nursing service and the control group received routine nursing intervention. Total satisfaction of clinical nursing was compared between the two groups.ResultsCompared with 10 cases (62.50%) in the control group, 15 cases (93.75%) in the observation group had better overall nursing satisfaction, and the difference between the two groups was significant (P<0.05).ConclusionsFor patients with AE, comprehensive nursing service can significantly improve the quality of life of patients, which has clinical application value.

    Release date:2020-03-20 08:06 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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