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find Keyword "腕掌关节脱位" 2 results
  • DIAGNOSE AND TREATMENT OF INTRA-ARTICULAR FRACTURE OF FIFTH METACARPALE BASE WITH CARPOMETACARPAL JOINT DISLOCATION

    Objective To investigate the diagnose and treatment of intra-articular fracture of the 5th metacarpale base with carpometacarpal joint dislocation (reverse Bennett fracture). Methods Between January 2008 and March 2012, 26 cases of reverse Bennett fracture were treated. There were 20 males and 6 females, aged 19-48 years (mean, 26 years). The injury causes included boxing injury in 19 cases, falling injury in 3 cases, heavy pound injury in 3 cases, and crushing injury in 1 case. According to Lundeen classification, there were 8 cases of type A, 9 cases of type B, 3 cases of type C, and 6 cases of type D. The time from injury to operation ranged 1-8 days with an average of 4 days. All patients underwent open reduction and internal fixation with Kirschner wires, screws, or plates by L-shaped dorsal incision. Results Primary healing was obtained in all incisions; no infection, hematoma, and necrosis occurred after operation. All patients were followed up with an average time of 12.5 months (range, 8-24 months). X-ray films showed that all fractures healed after 6-8 weeks (mean, 6.5 weeks); no delayed union or nonunion and no the 5th carpometacarpal joint dislocation were observed. Two cases had mild osteoarthritis. According to the upper extremity functional evaluation standard by Hand Surgery Branch of Chinese Medical Association, the results were excellent in 22 cases, good in 3 cases, and fair in 1 case, with an excellent and good rate of 96.2%. Conclusion For patients with reverse Bennett fracture, good results can be obtained if early diagnose is done and appropriate internal fixation is selected.

    Release date:2016-08-31 04:07 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 带线锚钉重建韧带治疗陈旧性拇指腕掌关节半脱位

    目的 总结带线锚钉重建韧带治疗陈旧性拇指腕掌关节半脱位的疗效。 方法 2015 年 10 月—2017 年 6 月,采用带线锚钉重建韧带治疗 8 例陈旧性拇指腕掌关节半脱位患者。男 7 例,女 1 例;年龄 19~63 岁,平均 44 岁。致伤原因:机器撞击损伤 4 例,运动损伤 3 例,交通事故伤 1 例。受伤至入院时间为 4~12 周,平均 8 周。拇、示指捏持无力,影像学检查示拇指腕掌关节对合不全。 结果 术后切口均Ⅰ期愈合。8 例均获随访,随访时间 9~24 个月,平均 18 个月。末次随访时,拇、示指捏持有力,X 线片复查示第 1 腕掌关节对合良好,无再脱位发生。根据中华医学会手外科学分会手指关节总活动度系统评定方法评价疗效,获优 5 例、良 3 例,优良率 100%。 结论 带线锚钉重建韧带治疗陈旧性拇指腕掌关节半脱位,手术操作简便,疗效良好。

    Release date:2018-10-31 09:22 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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