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find Author "谢国省" 4 results
  • The Rehabilitation Care of the Lower Limb Fracture for Earthquake Victim

    目的:探讨地震伤员下肢骨折术后的有效康复护理方法。方法:总结分析70例汶川地震伤员的临床康复护理。结果:通过迅速组建康复护理团队,加强心理护理和康复训练,确保了所有伤员无压疮及其他并发症发生,所有伤员按计划出院。结论:在专科康复护理团队护理下,通过加强伤员的心理护理和康复训练,使伤员能够得到有效的治疗,早日返回社会。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 震后康复期青少年创伤后精神障碍的预防

    据国外Lenorc的调查发现:少年儿童遭遇意外半年后创伤后精神障碍(posttraumatic stress disorder,PTSD)的发生率较高。我科自2008年7月以来收治5·12地震致残的少年儿童39人。为预防PTSD的发生,我们全体医护人员给予了充分的准备。从病房的布置到患者的接待都充分地考虑到少年儿童的特点,并与心理卫生中心建立了学科交叉,对有抑郁、内向的小孩进行筛查,加强沟通,重点关注,与其建立了良好的信任关系,认真耐心地倾听孩子们的感受,使他们的不良情绪得以疏导。出院时用SCL-90抑郁量表与症状量表进行筛查,无一例符合PTSD的诊断标准。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Efficacy of virtual reality technology on cognitive dysfunction in patients with cerebral vascular accident: a meta-analysis

    ObjectiveTo systematically review the efficacy of virtual reality technology on cognitive dysfunction in patients with cerebral vascular accident (CVA).MethodsEMbase, Web of Science, PubMed, The Cochrane Library, WanFang Data, VIP and CNKI databases were electronically searched to collect the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on virtual reality technology on cognitive dysfunction in patients with CVA from inception to December 31st, 2020. Two reviewers independently screened literature, extracted data and assessed risk of bias of included studies. Meta-analysis was then performed using RevMan 5.3 software.ResultsA total of 25 RCTs involving 1 113 patients were included. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the scores of MBI (MD=9.24, 95%CI 1.91 to 16.56, P=0.01), MMSE (MD=3.02, 95%CI 1.11 to 4.93, P=0.002) and RBMT-2 (MD=2.74, 95%CI 1.97 to 3.51, P<0.000 01) in VR group were superior to the control group. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in scores of BI, MOCA, and VCPT.ConclusionsCurrent evidence shows that virtual reality technology may have positively influence on cognitive function and participation in the daily life activities of patients with CVA. Due to the limited quality and quantity of the included studies, more high-quality studies are needed to verify the above conclusions.

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  • 芦山地震卧床伤员预防肺部感染的效果观察

    目的探讨芦山地震中卧床伤员应用呼吸训练器改善肺功能、预防肺部感染的临床效果。 方法将地震综合病房在2013年4月20日-5月20日期间收治的60例需长期卧床的芦山地震伤员按照其是否接受使用呼吸训练器分为对照组和观察组各30例,对照组行常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上应用呼吸训练器行呼吸训练,观察1个月后各组伤员肺部感染的发生率。 结果观察组伤员卧床期间的肺部感染率为3.3%,明显低于对照组肺部感染率20.0%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.043,P=0.044)。 结论长期卧床伤员使用呼吸训练器能够有效改善肺功能,减少肺部感染。

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