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find Author "郑明峰" 2 results
  • The Clinical Analysis of 65 Cases with Lung Transplantation

    Objective To investigate the experience of operative technique of donor organ harvesting and lung transplantation in some unusual circumstance, and to improve surgical success ratio of lung transplantation. Methods Lung transplants were preformed in 65 cases, including 47 singlelung transplants and 18 double single lung transplants. All the recipients were suffered from intensive respiratory failure,and nine patients were longterm ventilatordependented of the total. The recipients included emphysema (n=23), pulmonary fibrosis (n=24), pneumosilicosis(n=5), pulmonary tuberculosis(n=2), lymphangioleiomyomatosis(n=1) and ventricular septal defect(VSD) or VSD with Eisenmenger’s syndrome(n=4),bronchiectasis (n=4), diffuse panbronchiolitis (n=1) and primary pulmonary hypertension(n=1). Retrospectively summarize clinical experience of lung transplant operation especially experience of dealing with special circumstances encountered in operation. Results 64 donor organ harvesting were achieved successfully. Inhospital death was 11cases (16.9%) after operation. Early death was due to primary lung graft dysfunction (n=3), severe infection(n=6), acute rejection(n=1), pulmonary vein embolism(n=1). Complications took place after operation in 9 cases, to exploratory thoracotomy to stop bleeding after transplantation in 3 cases, pulmonary artery anastomosis again because of stenosis in 1 case, bronchus stoma stenosis in 3 cases, pulmonary infarction in 2 cases, of which one patient accepted pulmonary lobectomy. Follow-up period was from 1.0 year to 5.6 years of 54 cases. 1year survival rate was 72.3%(47/65).The pulmonary function was improved and the quality of life is well in most patients of the group. Conclusion To improve the technique of donor organ harvesting and lung transplantation is important to decrease the early mortality after transplantation.

    Release date:2016-08-30 06:06 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 单肺移植治疗终末期肺气肿三例

    目的探讨肺移植治疗终末期肺气肿的手术适应证、手术方式和术后并发症。方法2002年9月至2003年6月为3例终末期肺气肿患者进行单肺移植,其中例2、例3为同一供者的左、右肺移植,其手术同期进行。结果第1例术后肺功能明显改善,术后47d出院,现已恢复工作,生存1年6个月以上;例2术后15d死于急性4级重症排斥反应;例3术后因对侧肺急性过度膨胀,而行胸腔镜下对侧肺减容术纠正,术后第71d出院,肺功能明显改善。结论终末期肺气肿是肺移植最常见的手术适应证,单肺移植术后肺功能获得明显改善;利用同一供者单肺移植能挽救更多患者的生命,宜积极开展。

    Release date:2016-08-30 06:25 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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