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在医学生培养阶段开展医患沟通能力的培养

摘要: 沟通能力的培养对于医学生至关重要。目前国内医学院校的医患沟通教育尚处于探索和尝试阶段。在医学生培养阶段开展医患沟通学专门课程,并且采取多种多样的培养方式,注重实践教学,可以有效地提高医学生医患沟通能力,使之尽快地完成从学生到医生的角色转换。

传染性红斑一例

皮肤病学网络自测题库的建立与应用

【摘要】 目的 目前皮肤病学教学方式和手段落后于学科发展，通过计算机网络进行教改。 方法 联合多媒体技术建立以网络为平台的皮肤病学网络自测题库。 结果 顺利开展教学工作，能够快速提高教学质量和效率。 结论 皮肤病学网络自测题库的建设过程、教学应用和特点具有应用价值和优势。

带状疱疹伴血液三系细胞减少1例

嗜酸性粒细胞增多性蜂窝织炎研究进展

嗜酸性粒细胞增多性蜂窝织炎(eosinophilic cellulitis,EC)又称Wells综合征(Wells’s syndrome),为一种复发性肉芽肿性皮炎,伴有嗜酸粒细胞浸润。该病较少见,主要为成人发病,也可累及儿童。本文就嗜酸性粒细胞增多性蜂窝织炎的病因、临床表现、组织病理改变、诊断和鉴别诊断、治疗的研究进展进行综述。

大疱性荨麻疹1例

硬化性脂膜炎一例

Serum Immunoglobulin G4 Level in 32 Patients with Active-phase Pemphigus Vulgaris

ObjectiveTo learn the serum immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) level in patients with pemphigus vulgaris (PV) in the active phase by detecting the IgG4 concentration in the patients with PV. MethodsWe collected the serum samples from patients with active-phase PV (including acute-onset and chronic active phases) between April and December 2014. The serum IgG4 level was detected by immuno-scatter turbidmetry, and the difference of serum IgG4 level between PV patients and normal subjects was assessed by Student's t-test. ResultsThirty-two patients with pemphigus vulgaris in the active phase were enrolled for this study, among whom 22 (including 8 males and 14 females) had normal serum IgG4 level, 8 (including 3 males and 5 females) higher and 2 (including 1 male and 1 female) lower. Compared with normal subjects, the average level of serum IgG4 in PV patients was not significantly different (P>0.05). The serum IgG4 level of acute-onset and chronic active PV patients was (1.015±0.825) g/L and (1.058±1.133) g/L, respectively, with no significant difference (P>0.05). ConclusionThe serum IgG4 level of patients with pemphigus vulgaris in the active phase can be normal, higher or lower. And there is no obvious difference in the serum IgG4 level between acute-onset and chronic active PV patients.