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find Author "阿里木江阿不来提" 2 results
  • REPAIR OF SOFT TISSUE DEFECT BY REVERSE SOLEUS MUSCLE FLAP AFTER PILON FRACTURE FIXATION

    Objective To investigate the clinical effect of the reverse transposition of pedicled soleus muscle flap in repairing soft tissue defects after Pilon fracture fixation. Methods From May 2002 to June 2006, 14 patients (11 males, 3 females; aging 2050 years) with soft tissue defects afterPilon fracture fixationunderwent repairing operations with the reverse soleus muscle flaps. The soft tissue defects ranged from 7.0 cm×3.5 cm to 100 cm×60 cm. Of the patients, Pilon fractures were treated by internal fixations in 9 cases, open Pilon fractures weretreated by external fixations in 5 cases. The area of muscle flap ranged from 8.5 cm×5.5 cm to 12.5 cm×7.5 cm. Results All patients achieved primary healings, and the grafting skin survived. Twelve flaps survived completely but 2 flapshad mildinfection, which survived after dressing change. Eleven patients were followed up for 3 to 26 months, averaged 15 months. The flap appearances were good and smooth without ulceration. The dorsiflexion ranges of ankle joint were 10-25°, and plantar flexion ranges were 15-40°. The gait was normal. Conclusion The reverse soleus muscle flap is no need to reveal blood vessel pedicle and has constant position of anatomy. It has big muscle belly, convenient to move and circuitation 180°. It is profitable to reduce infection rate and to promote wound healing to raise local osteotylus.

    Release date:2016-09-01 09:23 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 距骨骨折脱位32 例治疗

    目的 探讨距骨骨折及距骨与周围关节脱位的处理方法。方法 1998年2月~2005年10月收治32例距骨骨折脱位。其中男23例,女9例;年龄19~56岁。车祸伤13例,坠落伤10例,压砸伤7例,扭伤2例。其中开放性损伤7例,伴同侧肢体或踝部骨折、韧带损伤10例,脾破裂1例。距骨颈骨折按Hawkins分类:Ⅰ型5例,Ⅱ型12例,Ⅲ型7例,Ⅳ型2例,距骨体骨折4例,距骨头骨折2例。伤后2~26 h进行治疗。手术切开复位者以2枚螺丝钉内固定,距骨体粉碎性骨折者行距下关节融合术。结果 32例均获随访6个月~7年,术后疗效按Kenwright 4级分类法评定,闭合性复位7例,优5例,良2例;切开复位内固定14例,优6例,良3例,可3例,差2例;开放性损伤7例,优1例,良2例,可2例,差2例;距下关节融合术4例,优1例,良2例,可1例。结论 距骨骨折或脱位后及时取得良好复位,恢复正确解剖关系对稳定足部非常重要,合理处理能最大限度恢复踝关节功能。

    Release date:2016-09-01 09:23 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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