Objective To explore the procedure options in the treatment for acute plasma cell mastitis with minimal compromise to breast appearance. Methods The clinical data of 19 cases diagnosed as acute plasma cell mastitis from 2007 to 2010 were analyzed retrospectively. All the patients were adopted the same protocol as the combination of traditional Chinese medicine,abscess drainage at the proper moment,and the excision of focal mass after the acute inflammatory response diminish. Results The duration from taking traditional Chinese medicine to lumpectomy in all the patients were from 63 d to 97d,and the average time was 78d. Seven cases were treated with antibiotic before lumpectomy and 12 cases were treated with abscess drainage,and all the patients were cured satisfactorily. All the patients were followed up for 24-48 months with an average 36 months, there was no recurrence,and the shape of the treated breast remained consistent with the contralateral side,with the natural shape and smooth skin,and an undetectable thready mammary areola incision left. Conclusion The combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine could treat acute plasma cell mastitis efficiently and with an advantage of minimal compromise to breast appearance.
Eight patients with macromastia were treated with spoialy designed dermis preserved crossingmammary pedicle flap. A crossed curved scar situated below the edge of the breast was left behind andwas covered by the breast ofter operation. The breast had a good appearlance, mammary mecrosisdidn t occur in any cases. In four patients who had been followed up for six months of longer, thesensation of the nipple and areola had completely recovered in two patients, partially recovered in oneand h...
目的 总结临床经验,提高诊治水平。方法 总结我院1992年4月至1998年6月期间5例甲状腺术后癔病性搐搦的临床资料。结果 5例均为女性,术前血清钙、磷浓度正常,无癫痫史。4例行甲状腺侧叶加峡部切除术,1例行甲状舌骨囊肿切除术。4例于术后1小时50分至3小时20分突发手足搐搦。1例术后5小时25分出现手腕以远麻木。查体: Chvostek氏征及Troussetau氏征阴性,急查血清钙、磷及PTH浓度正常,静脉补钙无效。结论 甲状腺术后出现搐搦,如补钙无效,应考虑癔病的可能。其特点为: 女性,具有一定的文化知识,发病时间早,血清钙、磷及PTH正常,静脉补钙无效,需用心理暗示及镇静治疗。
Objective To sum up experiences in diagnosis and treatment for Hashimoto′s disease (HD). Methods Clinical records of 78 patients who underwent operations and were diagnosed as Hashimoto′s disease by histologic examination in our hospital from Jan. 1988 to Dec. 1998 were analyzed. Results Seventy females and 8 males, aged 9 to 70 years (average of 41.6 years). HD was coexistent with 10.3% of thyroid gland malignant tumor, 23.1% of adenoma and 30.8% of other thhroid gland diseases. The misdiagnosis rate was 35.9% and missed diagnosis rate was 46.2%. The clinical feature of HD and most common cause of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis have been discussed. Conclusion It is emphasized that patients with diffuse goiter, palpable nodules, lighty color on scintillation scintigraphy, elevation of antimicosomiaux and antithyroglobuline but no finding on Bus should be highly suspected of having Hashimoto′s disease.