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find Keyword "鼻小柱缺损" 2 results
  • 双侧鼻底皮下蒂皮瓣修复鼻小柱缺损疗效

    目的 总结采用双侧鼻底皮下蒂皮瓣修复鼻小柱皮肤软组织缺损的方法及疗效。 方法 2010 年6 月- 12 月,采用双侧鼻底皮下蒂皮瓣移位修复鼻小柱皮肤软组织缺损7 例。男2 例,女5 例;年龄17 ~ 38 岁,平均26岁。其中鼻小柱黑毛痣2 例,鼻唇瘢痕挛缩畸形2 例,自觉鼻尖圆钝、低平、鼻小柱短小3 例。术中测得鼻小柱皮肤软组织缺损范围为0.5 cm × 0.4 cm ~ 1.2 cm × 0.8 cm,单侧鼻底皮下蒂皮瓣切取范围为0.4 cm × 0.3 cm ~ 1.4 cm × 0.5 cm。供区直接拉拢缝合。 结果 1 例术后第2 天出现皮瓣青紫、水肿,经对症处理后成活;其余皮瓣均顺利成活,创面Ⅰ期愈合。供区切口均Ⅰ期愈合。患者均获随访,随访时间6 ~ 11 个月,平均8 个月。拆线后皮瓣均有毛发生长,于术后6 个月行激光脱毛处理。鼻前庭、鼻孔形态无改变,皮瓣与受区皮肤色泽、质地相似,无明显瘢痕,延长的鼻小柱形态自然。 结论 双侧鼻底皮下蒂皮瓣是修复鼻小柱皮肤软组织缺损较好方法之一,具有供区瘢痕隐蔽,皮瓣质地、色泽与受区无明显差异等优点。

    Release date:2016-08-31 05:42 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • REPAIR OF NASAL COLUMELLA DEFECT WITH LONG SLENDER TUBED FLAP

    OBJECTIVE: To introduce the clinical application of long slender tubed flap constructed with "bridge" technique in the repair of nasal columella defect. METHODS: From March 1968 to August 1998, 18 cases with complicated nasal columella defects were repaired with long slender tubed flaps. Among the 18 tubed flaps, 13 cases were designed on the medial side of the upper arm and 5 cases on the longer cervical region paralleling the clavicle. The tubed flaps were 2.0 to 2.5 cm wide and 11 to 15 cm long. The length of the "bridge" was 3 to 7 cm. RESULTS: No flap necrosis or other complications occurred. Postoperative follow-up was 3 to 60 months. The reconstructed columellae showed satisfactory contour, good texture and color, and satisfactory resistance to injury. CONCLUSION: By using the "bridge" technique, tubed flap can be made long and slender enough to provide relatively abundant tissue with adequate circulation and delicate contour. Combined with strict case selection, long slender tubed flaps can bring excellent functional and cosmetic outcomes in the repair of nasal columella defects including those with partial defect of the nasal tip, ala, septum, or defect of adjacent soft tissue. However, this method is relatively time-consuming.

    Release date:2016-09-01 10:27 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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