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find Author "CHENXin-yi" 1 results
  • Clinical and Immunological Characteristics of Antiphospholipid Syndrome

    ObjectiveTo analyze the clinical and immunological characteristics of 26 patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). MethodsThe clinical and immunological features of APS in 26 patients treated between January 2009 and January 2012 were analyzed retrospectively. ResultsThe study consisted of 8 male and 18 female patients with a mean age of 38 years at diagnosis. Seven patients had primary APS. Nineteen patients had APS associated with autoimmune diseases, including 11 cases of systemic lupus erythematosus. Seventy-five percent of the patients had thrombosis, 16 had venous thrombosis, 7 had arterial thrombosis, and 2 had both arterial and venous thrombosis. The deep veins of the lower limbs and the cerebral arterial circulation were the most common sites of venous and arterial thrombosis. Fetal morbidity rate of 16 married women in our study was 43.8%. Thrombocytopenia and anemia were present in 57.7% and 69.2% of the patients respectively. ConclusionAPS is characterized by recurrent thrombosis, pregnancy morbidity and positive antiphospholipid antibodies tests. Early diagnosis and management is essential for APS.

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