【摘要】 目的 探讨腰部放置衬垫物对经皮冠状动脉介入手术后卧床患者的作用。 方法 选取2008年7〖CD3/5〗12月于我科行经皮冠状动脉介入手术后50例患者,随机分为试验组25例和对照组 25 例。试验组在常规护理基础上予腰部放置衬垫物,对照组25例予常规护理,手术次日对患者进行视觉模拟量表测试方法(VAS)评分。 结果 试验组VAS评分秩和检验低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(Plt;0001);两组除烦躁外其他并发症无显著差异。 结论 冠状动脉介入手术后患者在平卧位制动时予腰椎弯曲处放置衬垫物可降低患者腰部疼痛程度。【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effects of lumbar pad on bed patients who uhderwent percutaneous coronary intervention operation. Methods The 50 patients who uhderwent percutaneous coronary intervention operation in our deparment from July to December 2008，then randomly divided into experimental group(25 patients)and control group(25 patients). Control group were received conventional care，the experimental group were received lumbar pad based on the conventional care. The second day after operation，the patients were scored by visual analog scale test method (VAS). Results The VAS scores of experimental group was lower than control group，the difference was statistically significant (Plt;0001). The differences of other complications between two groups except fidgety were not statistically significant. Conclusions Coronary intervention after surgery，the patients in peripharyngeal braking to bend lumbar pad material can reduce the waist ache degree.
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of Glycerine Enema on patients with urinary retention after coronary interventional procedures. MethodsBetween October 2011 and October 2012, 100 patients with urinary retention after coronary intervention were randomized into experimental group (enema group) and control group (conventional treatment group). The clinical effect of the two methods were compared between the two groups. ResultsThe effective rate in the experimental group was 88.0% while in the control group was 54.0%, and the difference between the two groups was statistically signifi cant (P<0.05). ConclusionThe effect of Glycerine Enema on patients with urinary retention after coronary intervention is obvious and signifi cant.