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find Author "LI Jiyun" 2 results
  • X-ray, CT, MRI, and MRA Diagnosis and Clinical Application of Cervical Spondylosis

    目的 通过对85例颈椎病影像学资料进行分析,探讨颈椎病的影像学特征及其X线片、CT、MRI及MRA检查方法的选择原则,以便临床上对不同类型以及不同程度的颈椎病选择合适的诊断技术。 方法 2005年6月-2009年7月,85例均行颈椎标准X线片、CT、MRI及MRA检查,对其影像学资料进行分析。 结果 颈椎病以椎体及小关节增生、生理曲度改变、椎间隙变窄和局部失稳为常见X线表现,X线片、CT、MRI及MRA对颈椎病的诊断有不同的优点及限度。 结论 X线片为首选检查方法,绝大部分可明确诊断,特殊情况加做CT、MRI或MRA检查。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:47 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Therapeutic Effects of the Surgery on Intraspinal Cyst

    【摘要】 目的 探讨椎管内囊肿的手术治疗疗效。 方法 2006年5月-2009年12月对30例患者的临床表现、影像学和治疗情况进行回顾性分析。 结果 30例均行手术治疗,3例为椎管内单侧硬膜下髓外囊肿,3例为脑脊膜囊肿,12例为髓外硬脊膜下囊肿,9例为神经根袖套部囊肿(Tarlov囊肿),3例为脊管内肠源性囊肿。术后21例症状消失;9例好转,其中3例术后发生脑脊液漏,伤口二次缝合未成功,后经内引流后切口愈合。 结论 椎管内囊肿的临床表现及体征复杂,不典型,与椎管内肿瘤及椎间盘突出症的临床表现和体征相似;对症状及体征明显者宜施行手术治疗,手术治疗效果较满意。【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of the surgery on intraspinal cyst. Methods A total of 30 patients from May 2006 to December 2009 were collected, and the clinical manifestations, results of examinations and therapeutic effects were retrospectively analyzed. Results All the patients underwent the surgery, inluding 3 with unilateral intraspinal subdural extramedullary cyst, 3 with meningeal cyst, 12 with subdural extramedullary cyst, 3 with nerve-root oversleeve cyst (Tarlov cyst), and 3 with intra-spinal-canal enterogenous cyst. Afterh the surgery, the symptoms disappeared in 21 patients, alleviated in 9 including 3 with postoperative cerebrospinal-fluid leakage whose wound was not sutured successfully for the second time and healed up after drainage. Conclusions The clinical manifestations of intraspinal cyst are complicated and untypical, which is similar to that of intraspinal tumor and slipped disc. The surgeries should be performed on the patients with obvious symptoms and the therapeutic effect is good.

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:51 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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