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find Keyword "V-Y推进皮瓣" 6 results
  • V-Y ADVANCEMENT OF SKIN FLAP PEDICLED WITH UPPER LIMB LATERAL BRANCH FOR SMALL SKIN DEFECT IN THE DORSAL ELBOW

    【Abstract】 Objective To research the method and effectiveness of V-Y advancement of skin flap pedicled with the upper limb lateral branch in the treatment of small skin defect in the dorsal elbow. Methods Between March 2008 and August 2010, 6 cases of skin defect in the dorsal elbow were treated by V-Y advancement of skin flap pedicled with the upper limb lateral branch, including 4 males and 2 females with a mean age of 53 years (range, 16-76 years). Defects were caused by crushing in 3 cases, by punching in 2 cases, and the disease duration was 4 hours 30 minutes to 7 days (mean, 29.5 hours); and by chronic infection in 1 case, and the disease duration was 12 months. The defect size ranged from 4.0 cm × 2.5 cm to 9.5 cm × 3.5 cm, all complicating by bone or tendon exposure. The flap size ranged from 6.0 cm × 4.0 cm to 12.5 cm × 9.5 cm; the donor sites were sutured directly. Results All flaps survived completely, wounds and incisions at donor sites healed by first intention. Six cases were followed up 6-12 months after operation. The flaps had good texture and color. Two-point discrimination of the skin flap was 12-16 mm. The function of limb was normal, and elbow flexion and extension activity averaged 105° (range, 95-125°). Conclusion It is ideal to treat small skin defect in the dorsal elbow with V-Y advancement of skin flap pedicled with the upper limb lateral branch because of easier operation and less injury at donor site.

    Release date:2016-08-31 04:21 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • V-Y ADVANCEMENT OF VOLAR SKIN FLAPS PEDICLED BY DIGITAL AR-TERIES AND NERVES FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF DIGITAL SKIN DEFECT

    The traditional Kutler and Atasoy V-Y advancement flaps have minimal advancement degree, did not satisfy to repair large skin defect in fingers, hence, have no wide indications. The sensory function of the fingers to be influenced because of injury of sensory nerves and sear formation. Since 1985 to 1991, the V-Y advancement flaps pedicled by bilateral digital arteries and nerves have been used for reconstruction of 33 finger tip defect and 5 digital volar skin contraction. All of these cases obtained satisfactory function and excellent appearance.In this paper, the anatomical charactistics and principles of devicerecommended, the advantages and key points to success discussed.

    Release date:2016-09-01 11:38 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • APPLICATION OF V-Y ADVANCED SENSE-REMAINED POSTERIOR TIBIAL ARTERY PERFORATOR FLAP IN REPAIRING WOUND AROUND ANKLE

    ObjectiveTo explore the feasibility and effectiveness of V-Y advanced sense-remained posterior tibial artery perforator flap in repairing wound around the ankle. MethodsBetween March 2012 and January 2015, 11 patients with wounds around the ankle were treated by V-Y advanced sense-remained posterior tibial artery perforator flap. There were 6 males and 5 females with a median age of 37 years (range, 21-56 years). The causes were traffic accident injury in 3 cases, thermal injury in 2 cases, burn in 2 cases, iatrogenic wounds in 2 cases, and local contusion in 2 cases. The disease duration ranged from 1 to 3 weeks (mean, 2 weeks). Injury was located at the medial malleolus in 4 cases, at the lateral malleolus in 3 cases, and at the heel in 4 cases. All had exposure of bone, tendon, or plate. The defect area ranged from 4 cm×2 cm to 5 cm×3 cm; the area of the flap ranged from 11 cm×4 cm to 15 cm×6 cm. ResultsNecrosis of distal flap occurred in 1 case after operation; re-operation to amputate the posterior tibial artery was given and the wound was repaired by proximal skin graft. Light necrosis of distal end was observed in 2 cases, and wound healed at 3 weeks after dressing. And other flaps successfully survived, and primary healing of wounds were obtained. The patients were followed up 6-24 months (mean, 11 months). The flaps were good in color, texture, and appearance. The ankle joint had normal activity. At last follow-up, 10 cases restored fine sense, and 1 case restored protective feeling with posterior tibial artery advanced flap after amputation. ConclusionV-Y advanced sense-remained posterior tibial artery perforator flap has the advantages of reliable blood supply, simple operation, good appearance, and sensory recovery. Therefore, it is an ideal method to repair wound around the ankle.

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  • 指蹼穿支蒂V-Y推进皮瓣修复指动脉逆行岛状皮瓣供区

    目的 总结采用指蹼穿支蒂V-Y推进皮瓣修复指动脉逆行岛状皮瓣供区疗效。 方法 2011年3月-2015年9月,收治35例(35指)指端缺损患者。男18例,女17例;年龄18~70岁,平均44岁。致伤原因:机器压砸伤19例,磨削伤7例,电刨伤5例,烫伤4例。受伤至手术时间2~8 h,平均5 h。损伤指别:示指11例,中指17例,环指5例,小指2例。指端缺损范围1.5 cm×1.0 cm~2.0 cm×1.5 cm。首先切取大小为2.0 cm×1.5 cm~2.2 cm×2.0 cm的指动脉逆行岛状皮瓣修复指端创面后,供区以大小为2.0 cm×1.5 cm~2.5 cm×2.0 cm的指蹼穿支蒂V-Y推进皮瓣修复。 结果 术后皮瓣均顺利成活,供、受区创面均Ⅰ期愈合。32例获随访,随访时间6个月~3 年,平均21个月。皮瓣质地、色泽良好,外形不臃肿,指端无触痛。末次随访时,指动脉逆行岛状皮瓣两点辨别觉为8~13 mm,平均10.5 mm;指蹼穿支蒂V-Y推进皮瓣两点辨别觉为7~12 mm,平均9.5 mm。指蹼无挛缩,最大外展角达30~40°,平均35°;根据手指总主动活动度(TAM)系统评定:获优30例,良1例,差1例,优良率96.87%。 结论 采用邻近创面的指蹼穿支蒂V-Y推进皮瓣修复指动脉逆行岛状皮瓣供区,手指外观和功能均恢复较好,并避免了游离植皮修复的相关并发症。

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  • 携带单侧指动脉及神经的长V-Y推进皮瓣修复指端缺损

    目的总结携带单侧指动脉及神经的长V-Y推进皮瓣修复指端缺损的疗效。 方法2012年3月-2015年11月,采用携带单侧指动脉及神经的长V-Y推进皮瓣修复指端皮肤软组织缺损26例(35指)。男17例(25指),女9例(10指);年龄1~70岁,平均39岁。致伤原因:压砸伤19例(28指),绞伤5例(5指),切割伤2例(2指)。受伤至入院时间90 min~9 h,平均4 h。损伤指别:拇指3指,示指9指,中指11指,环指10指,小指2指。软组织缺损范围0.8 cm×0.5 cm~2.5 cm×1.8 cm。均伴骨外露。 结果术后皮瓣均全部成活,切口均Ⅰ期愈合。23例(31指)获随访,随访时间6~32个月,平均13个月。皮瓣质地良好,患指指体匀称,指端饱满。末次随访时皮瓣两点辨别觉为2~6 mm,平均3.7 mm;按中华医学会手外科学会上肢部分功能评定试用标准评价:优29指,良2指,优良率为100%。 结论携带单侧指动脉及神经的长V-Y推进皮瓣修复指端缺损,手术操作简便,成功率高,术后手指外观及功能恢复理想。

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  • Clinical application of neurovascular staghorn flap for repairing of defects in fingertips

    Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of neurovascular staghorn flap for repairing defects in fingertips. Methods Between August 2019 and October 2021, a total of 15 fingertips defects were repaired with neurovascular staghorn flap. There were 8 males and 7 females with an average age of 44 years (range, 28-65 years). The causes of injury included 8 cases of machine crush injury, 4 cases of heavy object crush injury, and 3 cases of cutting injury. There were 1 case of thumb, 5 cases of index finger, 6 cases of middle finger, 2 cases of ring finger, and 1 case of little finger. There were 12 cases in emergency, and 3 cases with finger tip necrosis after trauma suture. Bone and tendon exposed in all cases. The range of fingertip defect was 1.2 cm×0.8 cm to 1.8 cm×1.5 cm, and the range of skin flap was 2.0 cm×1.5 cm to 2.5 cm×2.0 cm. The donor site was sutured directly. Results All flaps survived without infection or necrosis, and the incisions healed by first intention. All patients were followed up 6-12 months, with an average of 10 months. At last follow-up, the appearance of the flap was satisfactory, the wear resistance was good, the color was similar to the skin of the finger pulp, and there was no swelling; the two-point discrimination of the flap was 3-5 mm. One patient had linear scar contracture on the palmar side with slight limitation of flexion and extension, which had little effect on the function; the other patients had no obvious scar contracture, good flexion and extension of the fingers, and no dysfunction. The finger function was evaluated according to the total range of motion (TAM) system of the Hand Surgery Society of Chinese Medical Association, and excellent results were obtained in 13 cases and good results in 2 cases. Conclusion The neurovascular staghorn flap is a simple and reliable method to repair fingertip defect. The flap has a good fit with the wound without wasting skin. The appearance and function of the finger are satisfactory after operation.

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