Objective To explore the correlation between metabolic syndrome and renal function in physical examination population. Methods The data of individual physical examination in West China Hospital from March to April 2015 was collected. Body mass index (BMI), glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were calculated, and the correlation between metabolic syndrome and renal function was analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 software. Results A total of 10 098 individuals were included, of which 1 110 were MS patients were included. The results of analysis showed that, the levels of uric acid, cholesterol, urea and creatinine in MS group were significantly higher than those in non-MS group, and the level of GFR was significantly lower than that in non-MS group (P < 0.05). Renal function in patients with abnormal systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose (FBG), low density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid index were significantly higher than those in normal renal function group, and high density lipoprotein cholesterol was significantly lower than that of normal renal function group (P < 0.01). Conclusion Elevated levels of BMI, blood pressure, glucose, uric acid are correlated with the decrease of GFR, and metabolic syndrome is an important risk factor of renal dysfunction.
ObjectiveTo investigate the checkup residents' requirements for the health management and its influence factors. MethodsThe data from 741 checkup clients were randomly sampled by questionnaire in checkup center in May, 2013, including 360 males and 381 females aged from 24 to 69 with an average of 43.5±11.2. ResultsThere were 668 valid questionnaires, with an effective rate of 90.1%. In these 326 males and 342 females, 589 (88.2%) had the consciousness of health management, 79 (11.8%) had no consciousness of health management; the health management services needs included:consultation offered by experts of examination report (556, 83.2%), health promotion plan (379, 56.7%), medical follow-up (301, 45.1%), green channel (280, 41.9%), health knowledge message (276, 41.3%) and lecture on health knowledge (200, 29.9%). The demand for health management differed in sex, age and checkup format(P<0.05), not in chronic disease conditions (P>0.05); the requirement for lecture differed in age and occupation(P<0.05); the requirement for health promotion plan differed in economic condition(P<0.05); the requirement for message and green channel differed in age and checkup pattern(P<0.05). ConclusionThe checkup residents' have high requirements for the health management and differ in health management services.
ObjectiveTo explore the prevalence rate of gynecologic diseases and its character of age distribution of women in Chengdu, China. MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed gynecologic examination reports of women who underwent physical examination from December 2011 to November 2012. ResultsThis study included 23 389 women; the overall detection rate of cervix erosion was 20.98%. The detection rate of cervix erosion of women aged from 20 (included) to 30 was 44.81%, ranking first. The overall rate of abnormal cervical cytology was 0.93%, and the rate of women aged 41 to 50 was 1.20%, ranking first. The overall detection rate of uterine myoma, uterine adenomyosis, and ovarian tumor was 11.12%, 1.33%, and 3.60%, respectively. Fourty-one to 50 was the peak age of uterine myoma, uterine adenomyosis, and ovarian tumor; the detection rate was 19.95%, 2.46%, and 4.76%, respectively. The difference was significant in different age (P<0.05). ConclusionThe detection rate of gynecological common disease is high in childbearing aged women. Women aged 41-50 is the high-risk population of gynecological common disease.
ObjectiveTo investigate Chinese psychiatrists' mental health. MethodsLiteratures published from January 1989 to March 31, 2013 were searched through Chinese network databases (CNKI, Weipu, Wanfang) and English network database (OVID). Factors of Symptom checklist-90 (SCL-90) were extracted and compared with Chinese norm. These were analyzed by Meta analysis method. ResultsEleven articles were obtained and analyzed, including 725 psychiatrists. The research illustrated that the differences between psychiatrists and Chinese norm of somatization[WMD=0.19, 95%CI (0.05, 0.33), P=0.008], depression[WMD=0.25, 95%CI (0.06, 0.43), P=0.009], anxiety[WMD=0.28, 95%CI (0.09, 0.47), P=0.004], hostility[WMD=0.15, 95%CI (0.01, 0.30), P=0.03], and phobia[WMD=0.11, 95%CI (0.02, 0.20), P=0.02] were significant, while the other 4 factors were not significant (P>0.05). ConclusionPsychiatrists' mental health is poor and intervention measures need to be adopted to improve psychiatrists' mental health.