• Department of Colorectal Surgery, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning Province, China;
CHENChun-sheng, Email: chenchunsheng@sj-hospital.org
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Objective To summarize the causes, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment methods for the intestinoseminal vesicle fistula. Method Literatures about intestinoseminal vesicle fistula at home and abroad were retrieved, the causes, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment methods were analyzed. Results The clinical reports of 19 patients with intestinoseminal vesicle fistula were searched.The intestinoseminal vesicle fistula occurred after the rectal low anterior resection with stomal leak, sigmoid diverticulum, inflammatory bowel disease, prostatectomy or radiotherapy.The main clinical symptoms were pneumaturia, fecaluria, fever, scrotal swelling and pain, orchitis, epididymitis and so on.Imaging methods such as enhanced CT or CT with rectal contrast and so on could confirm the diagnosis.The conservative treatment such as indwelling catheter, antibiotics, parenteral nutrition, and the operation methods such as sinus incision and drainage, mucosa/skeletal muscle flap repairment, urine/stool bypass could cure majority of cases. Conclusions The intestinoseminal vesicle fistula is a rare and independent disease.Through the discussion of the intestinoseminal vesicle fistula, it could improve the knowledge, and avoid misdiagnosis and mistreatment of the intestinoseminal vesicle fistula.

Citation: XIAZhi-xiu, CHENChun-sheng, CONGJin-chun, ZHANGHong. Investigation of Intestinoseminal Vesicle Fistula. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2014, 21(11): 1454-1459. doi: 10.7507/1007-9424.20140346 Copy

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