神经心理评估在癫痫术前评估中的应用_Journal of Epilepsy

Authors：

黎思娴 ¹ , 姚晨 ¹ , 杜晓萍 ² , 杨丽琴 ² , 朱凤军 ³ , 王逢鹏 ² ,  姚一 ³ ,  蔡晓东 ¹

1. ;
2. ;
3. ;

Corresponding author：

姚一, Email: 13656008777@163.com; 蔡晓东, Email: 13632660199@139.com

Keywords：

神经心理评估; 癫痫手术; 术前评估; Wada试验

DOI：

10.7507/2096-0247.20190050

Video：

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神经心理评估，包括 Wada 试验和 eSAM 试验，长期应用于癫痫术前评估，且起着不可替代的作用，神经心理评估有助于协助临床上致痫灶的定位、预测癫痫手术后的效果以及指导手术后认知康复训练的时机。文章将从神经心理评估的定义、目的及作用、方法及内容、局限和展望等方面进行阐述，并介绍 Wada 试验，旨在加深对神经心理的评估，了解及规范 Wada 检查在癫痫术前评估中的应用。

Citation： 黎思娴, 姚晨, 杜晓萍, 杨丽琴, 朱凤军, 王逢鹏, 姚一, 蔡晓东. 神经心理评估在癫痫术前评估中的应用. Journal of Epilepsy, 2019, 5(4): 292-296. doi: 10.7507/2096-0247.20190050 Copy

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2.	胡小伟, 高薇, 方琪. 长程视频脑电图联合减停抗癫痫药物在癫痫术前评估中的应用进展. 中华神经医学杂志, 2017, 16(2): 209-213.
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4.	魏宇佳, 石先俊, 刘立红, 等. 结合导航系统的经颅磁刺激在功能区癫痫术前评估中的应用. 中华神经医学杂志, 2017, 16(10): 978-983.
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12.	Loring DW, Meador KJ, Lee GP, et al. Wada memory asymmetries predict verbal memory decline after anterior temporal lobectomy. Neurology, 1995, 45(7): 1329-1333.
13.	Zhang C, Yang H, Liu C, et al. Brain network alterations of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with cognitive dysfunction following anterior temporal lobectomy. Epilepsy Behav, 2018, 10: 87.
14.	Sonoda M, Masuda H, Shirozu H, et al. Predictors of cognitive function in patients with hypothalamic hamartoma following stereotactic radio frequency thermocoagulation surgery. Epilepsia, 2017, 58(9): 136-143.
15.	Loring DW. Neuropsychological evaluation in epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia, 1997, 38(Suppl 4): 18-23.
16.	Geraldi CV, Escorsi-Rosset S, Thompson P, et al. Potentialrole of a cognitive rehabilitation program following left temporal lobe epilepsy surgery. Arq Neuropsiquiatr, 2017, 75(6): 101-112.
17.	Penfield W, Milner B. Memory deficit produced by bilateral lesions in the hippocampal zone. AMA Arch Neurol Psychiatry, 1958, 79(5): 475-497.
18.	O'Rourke DM, Saykin AJ, Gilhool JJ, et al. Unilateral hemispheric memory and hippocampal neuronal density in temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurosurgery, 1993, 32(4): 574-580.
19.	Bowden SC, Petrauskas VM, Bardenhagen FJ, et al. Exploring thedimensionality of digit span. Assessment, 2013, 20(2): 188-198.
20.	Stuss DT, Knight RT. Principles of frontal lobe function. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
21.	Powell HW, Koepp MJ, Symms MR, et al. Material-specific lateralization of memory encoding in the medial temporal lobe: blocked versus event-related design. Neuroimage, 2005, 27(1): 231-239.
22.	Hermann B, Seidenberg M, Lee EJ, et al. Cognitive phenotypes in temporal lobe epilepsy. J Int Neuropsychol Soc, 2007, 13(1): 12-20.
23.	Kiper DC, Zesiger P, Maeder P, et al. Vision after early-onset lesions of the occipital cortex: I. Neuropsychological and psychophysical studies. NeuralPlast, 2002, 9(1): 1-25.
24.	Wandschneider B, Burdett J, Townsend L, et al. Effect of topiramate and zonisamide on fMRI cognitive networks. Neurology, 2017, 88(6): 1165-1171.

1. 张国君. 创建癫痫患者的全程化管理模式. 中国医刊, 2018, 53(3): 233-235.
2. 胡小伟, 高薇, 方琪. 长程视频脑电图联合减停抗癫痫药物在癫痫术前评估中的应用进展. 中华神经医学杂志, 2017, 16(2): 209-213.
3. 卢倩, 张桂霞, 刘丽英, 等. PET/MRI 在难治性癫痫中的应用价值. 中华神经医学杂志, 2017, 16(4): 344-348.
4. 魏宇佳, 石先俊, 刘立红, 等. 结合导航系统的经颅磁刺激在功能区癫痫术前评估中的应用. 中华神经医学杂志, 2017, 16(10): 978-983.
5. Baxendale S, Thompson P. Beyond localization: the role of traditional neuropsychological tests in an age of imaging. Epilepsia, 2010, 51(11): 2225-2230.
6. Baxendale S. Neuropsychological assessment in epilepsy. Pract Neurol, 2018, 18(1): 43-48.
7. Barr WB, Morrison C. (Eds) Handbook on the Neuropsychology of Epilepsy, Clinical Handbooks in Neuropsychology. New York: Springer Science & Business Media, 2015: 36-45.
8. Loring DW, Strauss E, Hermann BP, et al. Differential neuropsychological test sensitivity to left temporal lobe epilepsy. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 2008, 14: 394-400.
9. Hamberger MJ, Seidel WT, Goodman RR, et al. Temporal lobe stimulation reveals anatomic distinction between auditory naming processes. Neurology, 2003, 60(9): 1478-1483.
10. Milner B. Disorders of learning and memory after temporal lobe lesions in man. Clin Neurosurg, 1972, 19: 421-446.
11. Vogt VL, Aikia M, Del Barrio A, et al. Current standards of neuropsychological assessment in epilepsy surgery centers across Europe. Epilepsia, 2017, 58(3): 343-355.
12. Loring DW, Meador KJ, Lee GP, et al. Wada memory asymmetries predict verbal memory decline after anterior temporal lobectomy. Neurology, 1995, 45(7): 1329-1333.
13. Zhang C, Yang H, Liu C, et al. Brain network alterations of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with cognitive dysfunction following anterior temporal lobectomy. Epilepsy Behav, 2018, 10: 87.
14. Sonoda M, Masuda H, Shirozu H, et al. Predictors of cognitive function in patients with hypothalamic hamartoma following stereotactic radio frequency thermocoagulation surgery. Epilepsia, 2017, 58(9): 136-143.
15. Loring DW. Neuropsychological evaluation in epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia, 1997, 38(Suppl 4): 18-23.
16. Geraldi CV, Escorsi-Rosset S, Thompson P, et al. Potentialrole of a cognitive rehabilitation program following left temporal lobe epilepsy surgery. Arq Neuropsiquiatr, 2017, 75(6): 101-112.
17. Penfield W, Milner B. Memory deficit produced by bilateral lesions in the hippocampal zone. AMA Arch Neurol Psychiatry, 1958, 79(5): 475-497.
18. O'Rourke DM, Saykin AJ, Gilhool JJ, et al. Unilateral hemispheric memory and hippocampal neuronal density in temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurosurgery, 1993, 32(4): 574-580.
19. Bowden SC, Petrauskas VM, Bardenhagen FJ, et al. Exploring thedimensionality of digit span. Assessment, 2013, 20(2): 188-198.
20. Stuss DT, Knight RT. Principles of frontal lobe function. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
21. Powell HW, Koepp MJ, Symms MR, et al. Material-specific lateralization of memory encoding in the medial temporal lobe: blocked versus event-related design. Neuroimage, 2005, 27(1): 231-239.
22. Hermann B, Seidenberg M, Lee EJ, et al. Cognitive phenotypes in temporal lobe epilepsy. J Int Neuropsychol Soc, 2007, 13(1): 12-20.
23. Kiper DC, Zesiger P, Maeder P, et al. Vision after early-onset lesions of the occipital cortex: I. Neuropsychological and psychophysical studies. NeuralPlast, 2002, 9(1): 1-25.
24. Wandschneider B, Burdett J, Townsend L, et al. Effect of topiramate and zonisamide on fMRI cognitive networks. Neurology, 2017, 88(6): 1165-1171.

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