【Abstract】Objective To investigate the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and p53 protein in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and their relationship with angiogenesis.
Methods Immunohistochemical method and image analysis technique were used to detect the expression of iNOS and p53 protein in tumor tissue sections of 59 HCC patients. Microvessel density (MVD) was counted by immunohistochemical staining with anti-CD34 antibody.
Results ①The expression rates of iNOS and p53 were 81.4%(48/59), 64.4%(38/59) in HCC patients, respectively. The expression intensities of iNOS and p53 were 5 635±1 287, 3 352±873 in HCC patients, respectively. ②MVD was 32.5±2.73 in the tumor tissue of HCC patients. ③The expression of iNOS was correlated with the expression of p53 and MVD in HCC patients (P<0.05); The expression of p53 was also correlated with the MVD in HCC patients (P<0.05).
Conclusion iNOS and p53 are highly expressed in HCC and may play a key role in angiogenesis of HCC.
Citation:
ZHANG Jian,HE Sheng,LI Maode.. Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase and p53 Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Their Relationship with Angiogenesis. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2004, 11(5): 396-398. doi:
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- 2. Mukhopadhyay D, Tsiokas L, Sukhatme VP. Wildtype p53 and vSrc exert opposing influences on human vascular endothelial growth factor gene expression [J]. Cancer Res, 1995; 55(24)∶6161.
- 3. Mattern J, Koomagi R, Volm M. Biological characterization of subgroups of squamous cell lung carcinomas [J]. Clin Cancer Res, 1999; 5(6)∶1459.
- 4. Weidner N, Folkman J, Pozza F, et al. Tumor angiogenesis: a new significant and independent prognostic indicator in earlystage breast carcinoma [J]. J Natl Cancer Inst, 1992; 84(24)∶1875.
- 5. Rosbe KW, Prazma J, Petrusz P, et al. Immunohistochemical characterization of nitric oxide synthase activity in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck [J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 1995; 113(5)∶541.
- 6. Thomsen LL, Lawton FG, Knowles RG, et al. Nitric oxide synthase activity in human gynecological cancer [J]. Cancer Res, 1994; 54(5)∶1352.
- 7. Fujimoto H, Ando Y, Yamashita T, et al. Nitric oxide synthase activity in human lung cancer [J]. Jpn J Cancer Res, 1997; 88(12)∶1190.
- 8. Parenti A, Morbidelli L, Cui XL, et al. Nitric oxide is an upstream signal of vascular endothelial growth factorinduced extracellular signalregulated kinase1/2 activation in postcapillary endothelium [J]. J Biol Chem, 1998; 273(7)∶4220.
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