Objective To investigate the efficiency and safety of autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (ABSCT) in treatment for thromboangiitis obliterans.
Methods Fifty patients (62 affected limbs) with thromboangiitis obliterans were treated by ABSCT. A series of subjective indexes including improvement of pain and cold sensation and objective indexes including intermittent claudication distance, ankle brachial index (ABI), skin temperature, and improvement of foot skin ulcer were evaluated.
Results Due to necrosis in middle and lower part of leg, 4 of 50 patients (4 lower limbs) were taken extremity amputation on 3 weeks after ABSCT, 46 patients kept their legs successfully. On 1 month after ABSCT, the legs pain and cold sensation of 46 patients (58 affected limbs) vanished, and the score of feet pain and cold sensation after ABSCT were better than those before ABSCT (P<0.05). The intermittent claudication distance, skin temperature, and ABI of 46 patients with kepting their legs on 3 months after ABSCT significantly increased as compared with before ABSCT 〔intermittent claudication distance:(80.38±45.53) m versus (330.56±142.31) m;skin temperature:(26.50±0.46) ℃ versus (31.49±0.45) ℃;ABI:0.41±0.02 versus 0.71±0.05〕, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Six months after ABSCT, different degree neonatal lateral vessels were found in 58 affected limbs of 46 patients by lower extremity arteriography. The complications were not found in all the patients by laboratory or CT detection, such as malignant tumors, retinal hyperplasia, aneurysm and so on. After ABSCT, 40 patients were followed up for 9 to 36 months (mean 22.5months), the symptom had improved. Due to leg pain aggravated after 6 months, score of pain feelings was 4 in 6 patients and with toe ulcers, who had ABSCT again. Eighteen months after transplantation, the patients had only debilitation of lower extremity. The pain feeling was improved (score of pain feeling was 1). The toe ulcer was healed and no angiosclerotic myasthenia happened.
Conclusions ABSCT is a simple, safe, and effective method, especially in treatment for patients with severe lower limb ischemia who is no arterial reconstruction is feasible. It could improve the quality of life of patients and might be avoided amputation of lower extremity or foot.
Citation:
LI Guojian,YANG Yong,YANG Guokai,WAN Jia,MA Zhenhuan,LU Ping,.. Clinical Application of Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cells Transplantation in Treatment for Thromboangiitis Obliterans. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2012, 19(11): 1187-1190. doi:
Copy
Copyright © the editorial department of CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY of West China Medical Publisher. All rights reserved
1. |
汪忠镐, 张建, 谷涌泉. 实用血管外科与血管介入治疗学[M]. 北京:人民军医出版社, 2004:270-271.
|
2. |
Fontaine R, Buck P, Riveaux R, et al. Treatment of arterial obliterations; respective value of thrombectomies and thrombo-end-arteriectomies, of arteriovenous shunts, and of vascular grafts (fresh venous autografts)[J]. Lyon Chir, 1951, 46(1):73-94.
|
3. |
谷涌泉, 郭连瑞, 张建, 等. 自体骨髓干细胞移植改善下肢严重缺血致运动功能障碍:15例报告[J]. 中国临床康复, 2004, 8(20):3917-3919, 4133.
|
4. |
杨晓凤, 吴雁翔, 王红梅, 等. 自体外周血干细胞移植治疗糖尿病足26例临床研究[J]. 中国实用内科杂志, 2004, 24(11):676-678.
|
5. |
杨镛, 杨国凯, 何晓明, 等. 经皮透光负压旋切术治疗下肢静脉性皮肤溃疡的疗效与评价[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2009, 16(12):996-999.
|
6. |
李学锋, 沈振亚, 谷涌泉, 等. 自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2010, 17(7):656-659.
|
7. |
陈幸生, 林挺, 官云彪, 等. 下肢血栓闭塞性脉管炎的治疗[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2010, 17(7): 653-655.
|
8. |
戈小虎, 赛力木, 李雪松, 等. 动脉切开取栓术治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2010, 17(7):672-675.
|
9. |
Ohta T, Ishioashi H, Hosaka M, et al. Clinical and social consequences of Buerger disease[J]. J Vasc Surg, 2004, 39(1):176-180.
|
10. |
康昭, 文建峰, 张阁, 等. 静脉动脉化手术治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎32例[J]. 陕西医学杂志, 2012, 41(1):61-63.
|
11. |
徐欣, 杨珏, 陈斌, 等. 血栓闭塞性脉管炎的腔内治疗[J]. 中华普通外科杂志, 2009, 24(6):463-465.
|
12. |
Tateishi-Yuyama E, Matsubara H, Murohara T, et al. Therapeutic angiogenesis for patients with limb ischaemia by autologous transplantation of bone-marrow cells:a pilot study and a randomised controlled trial[J]. Lancet, 2002, 360(9331):427-435.
|
13. |
杨镛, 陆平, 何晓明, 等. 人自体干细胞移植在重症肢体缺血血流重建中的疗效与评价[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2009, 16(2):115-118.
|
14. |
缪健航, 师天雄, 胡锡祥, 等. 自体外周血干细胞移植治疗下肢动脉缺血性疾病的临床应用[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2008, 15(2):106-108.
|
15. |
Matoba S, Tatsumi T, Murohara T, et al. Long-term clinical outcome after intramuscular implantation of bone marrow mononuclear cells (Therapeutic Angiogenesis by Cell Transplantation[TACT] trial) in patients with chronic limb ischemia[J]. Am Heart J, 2008, 156(5):1010-1018.
|
16. |
杨继武, 周业庭, 刘伟平, 等. 重组人肝细胞生长因子联合粒细胞集落刺激因子对血管新生的影响[J]. 中华实验外科杂志, 2010, 27(6):842.
|
17. |
虞桂平, 王忠. 自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗下肢缺血性疾病[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2012, 16(14):2625-2628.
|
18. |
Yamamoto K, Kondo T, Suzuki S, et al. Molecular evaluation of endothelial progenitor cells in patients with ischemic limbs:therapeutic effect by stem cell transplantation[J]. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2004, 24(12):e192-e196.
|
19. |
Ishida A, Ohya Y, Sakuda H, et al. Autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cell implantation for patients with peripheral arterial disease improves limb ischemia[J]. Circ J, 2005, 69(10):1260-1265.
|
20. |
徐红涛. 自体外周血干细胞移植治疗糖尿病下肢缺血性血管病疗效观察[J]. 医药前沿, 2011, 1(22):278-279.
|
21. |
杨国凯, 杨镛, 何晓明, 等. 外周血干细胞移植治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎[J]. 中国微创外科杂志, 2009, 9(9):851-852.
|
22. |
谷涌泉, 郭连瑞, 张建. 自体干细胞移植治疗下肢缺血[J]. 临床外科杂志, 2006, 14(5):318-320.
|
23. |
孟文彤, 刘霆, 周静, 等. 一种改良的外周血干细胞深低温冷冻保存方法应用研究[J]. 中国输血杂志, 2002, 15(5):316-317.
|
24. |
Rowley SD, Bensinger WI, Gooley TA, et al. Effect of cell concentration on bone marrow and peripheral blood stem cell cryopreservation[J]. Blood, 1994, 83(9):2731-2736.
|
25. |
黄平平, 李尚珠, 韩明哲, 等. 自体外周血干细胞移植治疗下肢动脉硬化性闭塞症[J]. 中华血液学杂志, 2003, 24(6):308-311.
|
- 1. 汪忠镐, 张建, 谷涌泉. 实用血管外科与血管介入治疗学[M]. 北京:人民军医出版社, 2004:270-271.
- 2. Fontaine R, Buck P, Riveaux R, et al. Treatment of arterial obliterations; respective value of thrombectomies and thrombo-end-arteriectomies, of arteriovenous shunts, and of vascular grafts (fresh venous autografts)[J]. Lyon Chir, 1951, 46(1):73-94.
- 3. 谷涌泉, 郭连瑞, 张建, 等. 自体骨髓干细胞移植改善下肢严重缺血致运动功能障碍:15例报告[J]. 中国临床康复, 2004, 8(20):3917-3919, 4133.
- 4. 杨晓凤, 吴雁翔, 王红梅, 等. 自体外周血干细胞移植治疗糖尿病足26例临床研究[J]. 中国实用内科杂志, 2004, 24(11):676-678.
- 5. 杨镛, 杨国凯, 何晓明, 等. 经皮透光负压旋切术治疗下肢静脉性皮肤溃疡的疗效与评价[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2009, 16(12):996-999.
- 6. 李学锋, 沈振亚, 谷涌泉, 等. 自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2010, 17(7):656-659.
- 7. 陈幸生, 林挺, 官云彪, 等. 下肢血栓闭塞性脉管炎的治疗[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2010, 17(7): 653-655.
- 8. 戈小虎, 赛力木, 李雪松, 等. 动脉切开取栓术治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2010, 17(7):672-675.
- 9. Ohta T, Ishioashi H, Hosaka M, et al. Clinical and social consequences of Buerger disease[J]. J Vasc Surg, 2004, 39(1):176-180.
- 10. 康昭, 文建峰, 张阁, 等. 静脉动脉化手术治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎32例[J]. 陕西医学杂志, 2012, 41(1):61-63.
- 11. 徐欣, 杨珏, 陈斌, 等. 血栓闭塞性脉管炎的腔内治疗[J]. 中华普通外科杂志, 2009, 24(6):463-465.
- 12. Tateishi-Yuyama E, Matsubara H, Murohara T, et al. Therapeutic angiogenesis for patients with limb ischaemia by autologous transplantation of bone-marrow cells:a pilot study and a randomised controlled trial[J]. Lancet, 2002, 360(9331):427-435.
- 13. 杨镛, 陆平, 何晓明, 等. 人自体干细胞移植在重症肢体缺血血流重建中的疗效与评价[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2009, 16(2):115-118.
- 14. 缪健航, 师天雄, 胡锡祥, 等. 自体外周血干细胞移植治疗下肢动脉缺血性疾病的临床应用[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2008, 15(2):106-108.
- 15. Matoba S, Tatsumi T, Murohara T, et al. Long-term clinical outcome after intramuscular implantation of bone marrow mononuclear cells (Therapeutic Angiogenesis by Cell Transplantation[TACT] trial) in patients with chronic limb ischemia[J]. Am Heart J, 2008, 156(5):1010-1018.
- 16. 杨继武, 周业庭, 刘伟平, 等. 重组人肝细胞生长因子联合粒细胞集落刺激因子对血管新生的影响[J]. 中华实验外科杂志, 2010, 27(6):842.
- 17. 虞桂平, 王忠. 自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗下肢缺血性疾病[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2012, 16(14):2625-2628.
- 18. Yamamoto K, Kondo T, Suzuki S, et al. Molecular evaluation of endothelial progenitor cells in patients with ischemic limbs:therapeutic effect by stem cell transplantation[J]. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2004, 24(12):e192-e196.
- 19. Ishida A, Ohya Y, Sakuda H, et al. Autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cell implantation for patients with peripheral arterial disease improves limb ischemia[J]. Circ J, 2005, 69(10):1260-1265.
- 20. 徐红涛. 自体外周血干细胞移植治疗糖尿病下肢缺血性血管病疗效观察[J]. 医药前沿, 2011, 1(22):278-279.
- 21. 杨国凯, 杨镛, 何晓明, 等. 外周血干细胞移植治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎[J]. 中国微创外科杂志, 2009, 9(9):851-852.
- 22. 谷涌泉, 郭连瑞, 张建. 自体干细胞移植治疗下肢缺血[J]. 临床外科杂志, 2006, 14(5):318-320.
- 23. 孟文彤, 刘霆, 周静, 等. 一种改良的外周血干细胞深低温冷冻保存方法应用研究[J]. 中国输血杂志, 2002, 15(5):316-317.
- 24. Rowley SD, Bensinger WI, Gooley TA, et al. Effect of cell concentration on bone marrow and peripheral blood stem cell cryopreservation[J]. Blood, 1994, 83(9):2731-2736.
- 25. 黄平平, 李尚珠, 韩明哲, 等. 自体外周血干细胞移植治疗下肢动脉硬化性闭塞症[J]. 中华血液学杂志, 2003, 24(6):308-311.